Tag: Vernacular language

  • How Duolingo Makes Money? | Business Model of Duolingo: Language Learning App

    In many parts of the globe, linguistic differences still exist, which creates a lot of diversity. People face this complication of language diversity now and then. But, it all becomes easy to understand the efficiency of an app that does it all for you. And, here steps in one of the best language learning apps, named Duolingo.

    About Duolingo
    Business Model Of Duolingo
    What’s unique in the Business Model of Duolingo?
    How does Duolingo make money?
    Conclusion
    FAQs

    What is Duolingo- language learning app?

    About Duolingo

    Luis von Ahn and Severin Hacker | Duolingo Founders
    Luis von Ahn and Severin Hacker | Duolingo Founders

    Created by the American Businessman Luis von Ahn and Severin Hacker, it works as one of the most efficient and most-used apps with almost more than 500 million users and consisting of over 40 different languages within it. However, before heading towards the insights, we must take the basics of Duolingo with us.

    Although these are just some mere insights to the company, still a lot of queries may pop up in your mind regarding the source of income of the company and also how they make it all possible free of cost. It is not that difficult either to stretch out the things and with this article, you would get all your queries answered.

    Areas of Operation

    Among 500 million registered users, Duolingo has about 40 million active registered users from every corner of the world. Duolingo allows everyone to take their 117 different language courses and learn about 37 languages spoken worldwide.

    Services provided by Duolingo

    Starting from a layperson to a top-class educator, Duolingo makes it easy for all to understand anything related to any language. The best thing is that every service is done at free cost, for ordinary people. And, these services include:

    1. Educational Services: Educational services refer to all those efficient works that help people increase their knowledge and enlighten them. In many schools, Duolingo is often used to track the records of the students and also helping in the translation methods. Covering almost all the world’s languages makes the process easier to understand and study any language possible. Some other educational services also include:
    a) Making complex sentences into simpler ones.
    b) Providing language courses to increase language knowledge.

    2. Listening Exercise: The more one listens, the more they understand the proficiency of the language. Listening to the language can help one understand the pronunciation and also get a better view of how to speak the language in sentences. In this Duolingo, app one gets all these facilities quickly and also free of cost. One can also choose the accent of how one must speak and of which accent one must practice speaking.  

    3. Performing Drills: Understanding and learning not only helps one to strikeout. Exercise is also a must to excel. Hence, Duolingo also gives one sufficient amount of space and necessary exercise to get the best learning. It also makes one curate its mistake and indicates the right thing to do.

    As we are clear with the modes of service Duolingo provides, it is not that difficult to guess either, hoe it also generates revenue from all these services. Still, the model follows.

    Target Audience

    Since the day of its birth, Duolingo has always focused on teaching people about various languages. But recently, it also started an English literacy app for children belonging to the age group of 3 to 6. It’s a free app that came up with the motive to cut down literacy at global levels.

    Business Model Of Duolingo

    Just like a lot of social media apps and also a lot of other famous traffic sites are generating revenue from advertisements. Somehow, the same applies to Duolingo also. It’s an early business model focused more on crowdsourcing and testing. With the demand for money, it started breaking down and expanding its services with new monetary services.

    The business model of Duolingo is similar to that of Re-CAPTCHA. In this, the system extracts information from the user for their verification. Similarly, in the initial days, Duolingo sought assistance from humans to convert and translate its documents. It makes crowdsourcing and gamification the critical parts of its business model. The business model of Duolingo by which it generates revenue is listed in the following way:
    1. Advertisements from different sources
    2. Paid Subscription
    3. In-app purchases

    We’ll discuss them while diving deep into how Duolingo makes money out of its business model.


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    What’s unique in the Business Model of Duolingo?

    Duolingo was established in the year 2011 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Duolingo grew to be known as one of the most famous language learning platforms in the world. Presently there are over 500 million users who are enjoying its service by getting registered.

    1. Duolingo is a big platform that offers its users the capability to learn over 45 languages widely ranging from Russian to English.
    2. Duolingo’s business model is based mainly on crowdsourcing information, making it one of the ingenious business models of the next generation.
    3. Duolingo generates its finances with the help of premium subscriptions, language proficiency tests as well as display advertisements.
    4. The company mainly works according to a freemium business model. Duolingo keeps working on a freemium business model.
    5. Duolingo’s lessons are built with a range of diverse tasks. For example, Duolingo asks its students to write a sentence on their own. It also asks to translate a sentence or search for similar words equivalent to their foreign language.
    6. Duolingo encourages its users to continue their learning process by teaching with a gamification system.


    Why You Should Focus on India’s Vernacular Medium Market
    Why are OTT platforms like Netflix and Amazon Prime Video offering content in Hindi, Tamil, and other languages aside from English? The answer lies in India’s vernacular market.


    How does Duolingo make money?

    Duolingo app for learning different languages
    Duolingo app for learning different languages

    With its client base from renowned websites such as CNN, BuzzFeed, etc., Duolingo has served as a professional translator with a vast client base and reasonable prices. Decoding the sources of revenue of Duolingo, the chief streams of income are:

    1. Advertisements from different sources: Ads have become a very great medium to generate revenue. These ads are virtual and are distributed on other major trafficking apps, which get paid for allowing these ads to get featured within them. Hence, Duolingo also works the same way, and many ads feature in the app while working. There are a lot of ads feature. Still, they also are similar to what the user is looking for. It makes it easier for both the user and the seller to get on the same page. However, there are also some benefits like:
    a) People may try to buy the premium to grab ad-free.
    b) The company earns revenue through the premium.
    With this advertisement process, the company generates almost half of the total revenue.

    2. Paid Subscription: The subscription works like a gold membership nowadays. It unveils many new hidden features to which the ordinary and unpaid users did not have access. Hence, a lot of users who use the app for the professional purpose and use the app in a daily basis, they purchase the subscription. The subscription can also help them in many ways like:
    a) An ad-free interface, with an unmistakable look
    b) Unveiling of a lot of new facilities
    c) Regular progress quizzes
    With all these paid memberships, the company generates almost one-third of the total revenue together.

    3. In-app purchases: The extra facilities that one can get from the app after installing them. These purchases can include some different subscriptions to any other service that Duolingo provides. Or can also be some additional service or content. However, the company Duolingo gets very little from the whole revenue from this strategy, which is only 8 to 10 %.

    Although it is believed that it provides all of a free of cost, it still generates revenue from nowhere, from where the users can even imagine. The paid subscriptions are the officially best way of getting income, but due to the super fiscal advertising world, the ads create a solid revenue base from literally nowhere.

    ‘Duolingo Plus’ also comes out as the subscribed version of the app, to which one gets all the access and benefits of the app. Some crowdsourced revenue is also generated as the organizations like CNN and BuzzFeed pay Duolingo to get the translations done. And, all these sum up to generate some significant amount of revenue for Duolingo.

    Conclusion

    Unlike other networking platforms, Duolingo gets almost half of its income from the advertisements, where they just get paid if a user scrolls down through the app. It all makes it so easy for revenue generation and also creates a new hope to take better steps to get the best out of it.

    Although except the United, States the app has not got enough amount of highlight or traffic, still its growth is looking stunning. With exceptional features, it is liked by every user, and the interface is making it look so easy to work on it. And, with the differentiated service of both paid and free preferences, it is creating a great trust and has gained a very permanent place within the people.

    FAQs

    How many languages courses are there in Duolingo for English speakers?

    There are 37 distinct Free Language Courses for English Speakers.

    How many Duolingo Language Courses are there?

    There are 117 free Duolingo language courses.

    Is Duolingo app free?

    Duolingo app is free. You can learn languages on Duolingo completely free. There are premium subscription called Duolingo Plus for better user experience.

    What does Duolingo cost?

    Duolingo offers free learning, however, there is Duolingo Plus subscription which costs $12.99 per month.

  • India’s Vernacular Medium Market – An Industry With Enormous Potential

    Vernacular language is a spoken language used by the locals of a region. It is nothing but the native language of a place. Even though there are over 125 million English speakers in India, less than 0.3 million of those speak it as their first language. The rest speak in one or more of the 22 vernacular languages recognized across India.

    Vernacular medium markets are the markets and verticals that leverage native languages for reaching out to their target audience.

    Why Vernacular Languages’ Expansion Is Important?
    Popular Vernacular Languages
    Giants Who Are Tapping Into The Vernacular Medium Market
    Challenges To The Vernacular Medium Market
    Growing Job Opportunities In The Vernacular Medium Market
    Conclusion
    FAQ’s

    Why Vernacular Languages’ Expansion Is Important?

    The stats below show the vernacular language users over the internet. Here are some observations on the state of the vernacular language segment in India:

    • Growing Internet and smartphone penetration in rural and urban areas and most of the present internet services are in English, therefore serving only the creamy layer who understand English and use it frequently. 80-85% of 460 million internet users still use Hindi or their native languages as their first language.
    • In the next decade, 9 out of the 10 new internet users will be from the vernacular bracket, and they are likely to use services that are in languages other than English.
    • With 20+ official languages, vernacular medium consumption is growing at a rate of 18-20% CAGR as compared to 3% of English consumption. This pegs the segment at billions of dollars.
    • Startups and digital giants are investing in this sector, and have realized that to capture tier-2 to tier-4 audience, expansion in terms of vernacular reach is important. Also, many people from big cities have started enjoying services and content in their native languages. Consider regional shows on Amazon Prime Video as an example.
    • Promotion of vernacular languages in India is a marketing tool to that can bring about tremendous benefits. People are slowly realizing the need for their vernacular language to be heard across the nation; they are the increasing of their native language for day-to-day activities.
    Vernacular Language Barrier
    Vernacular Language Barrier

    Popular Vernacular Languages

    In 2016-2017, 234 million Indian Internet users accessed content in their vernacular languages and 175 million dealt with English-based content. On plotting a chart of 100 people according to the language they use, we get: 38 people using Hindi, 8 Marathi,8 Bengali, 6 each for Telugu and Tamil, the remaining 34 people converse in languages like Gujarati, Assamese, etc. South Indian Languages like Telugu and Tamil had a faster rate of adoption, surpassing Hindi and Bengali. This may be due to the rise in the quality and consumption of their respective regional cinemas and content.

    Vernacular Languages of India

    Giants Who Are Tapping Into The Vernacular Medium Market

    • Many Indian startups like Ola, Paytm, Bookmyshow have already incorporated Hindi and other 7 languages for faster adoption and penetration.
    • Tech giants like Google and Microsoft are creating algorithms for Indian languages and their different dialects.
    • E-commerce giant Amazon recently launched the Hindi version of its website. It is also training its voice-based virtual assistant to become conversant in different languages and dialects. Amazon is also creating and encouraging local language web content on Prime Video.
    • Netflix, another video streaming giant,  is creating original Hindi content videos.
    • ShareChat, an Indian messaging app, allows users to share and see others’ posts in major languages except English. Other vernacular apps in India are Daily Hunt, Roposo, and NewsDog which are famous apps that emphasize on content in local languages.
    • OTT entertainment apps are coming up with freshly brewed content in vernacular languages. Netflix, Amazon Prime, ALT BALAJI, and Hotstar etc fall in this category.
    • YouTube, the largest OTT giant has always provided content in local languages, thereby retaining a major chunk of its business. It is the oldest in the game. T-series, the largest Youtube channel with 100+ million subscribers is a Hindi-based music and film channel.
    • Upcoming startups are also launching their offerings in vernacular language along with English. Better butter, an Indian site offers recipes in English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu and is planning to launch more Indian language. Credit health is a medical app that provides assistance in Hindi, Tamil, Kannada, etc.
    • Social media sites like Facebook and WhatsApp offer their services in vernacular languages. These are the most popular sites for people to connect and ensuring the platforms supports vernacular languages like Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Telegu, and Tamil is essential.
    Vernacular Market In India
    Vernacular Market In India

    Challenges To The Vernacular Medium Market

    • Developing algorithms for Indian languages sometimes proves to be a tough nut to crack.
    • Dialect sometimes becomes a barrier because it changes in India after every 5 Km.
    • Developing FAQs, product descriptions, and other content.
    • India’s slow internet speeds and lower data consumption as compared to other nations.
    • Lack of internet education is a problem as people aren’t able to use these facilities provided by the internet community to the fullest.
    Vernacular Marketing Future

    Growing Job Opportunities In The Vernacular Medium Market

    • Programmers and language experts will see a significant rise in employment opportunities for them. On the other hand, organizations need to pump in more funds to create a robust and error-free ecosystem.
    • The requirement of translators will increase to help the non-English speaking community.
    • The number of executives speaking in regional languages will increase. The customers care services for various organizations will need to revamp themselves.

    Vernacular medium is making its way back to Indians. The reception of regional shows on platforms like Amazon Prime Video and Netflix shows that everyone, be it the older or the newer generation, is interested in vernacular entertainment.

    The availability of regional language as an option over the web is essential. As the older population becomes familiar with the wonders of the internet, services (websites, web apps, etc.) need to support multiple languages. With the Indian government aggressively promoting digitization, vernacular flexibility will soon become a necessity. The vernacular market is a gem that shouldn’t be avoided because India is a heavily diverse country with tons of languages spoken by its people. And with such kind of demographics, it is important to have all the languages spoken in the nation to be included in the process of digitization.

    Conclusion

    According to recent research, the growth of India’s vernacular market base will touch 540 million by next year. There is more demand for localized content reaching new heights and challenging at the same time. The availability of such content for the huge user base in India will play a crucial part in the coming days. The huge gap between demand and supply will give scope to marketers to misuse this untapped market.

    Brands should be conscious as to how to target their users based on what they consume on the internet. The best strategy is to know their user’s interests and preferences. Brands can showcase content in the local language to gain maximum ROI. A diverse country like India with over 30 languages and 1600 dialects, has immense potential for consuming vernacular content. Are you aware that India has more than 234 million native language speakers who are active online? This shows the power and potential of vernacular content in the Indian context which can be made use of.

    FAQ’s

    What is vernacular marketing?

    With Vernacular marketing, we aim at reaching a larger set of audiences in the language they are comfortable with. This is the area where many digital marketers struggle to find appropriate marketing strategies.

    What is Vernacular content?

    This is a form of content that is created in regional languages targeting the non-English speaking audience. With the increasing number of non-English speaking audience, there is a significant opportunity for aspiring digital marketers that speak vernacular languages.

    Why is vernacular?

    The word “vernacular” helps express that the language used is that of a specific group, especially when it is different from the standard language used in that setting. The use of vernacular honors diverse cultures and helps you understand them.

    How many languages are there in India?

    India has over 30 languages and 1600 dialects. India has immense potential for consuming vernacular content.