Tag: Revenue model

  • Zostel – The one with the Flashback of Hostel memories

    Do you enjoy traveling? Is your top priority safety and sanitation? You’ve found your ideal hotel, but is it out of your budget? In this scenario, you might consider staying in a Dharamshala, but their surroundings aren’t appealing. They do have a lot of rules so you may be wondering if it’s worth it to spend the money.

    In light of this predicament, the concept of a “hostel for backpackers” was established. It’s similar to what we have currently in terms of hostels (assuming you are still in college and have come from outstation). There are shared rooms, a common dining room, and a variety of enjoyable activities and games with no or little constraints. In a nutshell, a youthful euphoria has persisted.

    Solo travel and backpacking have become popular in this new era. We can now quickly learn about new places and obtain useful information by reading blogs or social media updates.

    A startup called Zostel has a similar concept. It is the first hostel chain-based startup in India.

    About Zostel
    Zostel – Latest News
    Zostel – History
    Zostel – Mission and Vision
    Zostel – Tagline and Logo
    Zostel – Products and Services
    Zostel – Business Model
    Zostel – Revenue Model
    Zostel – Challenges
    Zostel – Funding
    Zostel – What makes it unique?
    Zostel – Competitors
    FAQ

    About Zostel

    Zostel is like a hostel that provides a home environment with all of the necessary conveniences at an affordable price. Budget travelers, particularly those aged 18 to 40, can find safe, hygienic, and affordable lodging at Zostel.

    They have air-conditioned dorms, both mixed and female-only, where rooms may be booked at a competitive price of 500 per night. It has an actual house with beds, a shared space with gaming, a spot for campfires, open mics, and other activities where they may socialize.

    Every Zostel is unique since local aspects are taken into consideration when constructing the ideal city-centric Zostel. The founders have considered the importance of safety and comfort while attempting to maintain the vibe joyful and cool. Zostel seeks to deliver great enjoyment to travelers rather than just a place to sleep.

    Startup Name Zostel Hospitality Pvt. Ltd
    Headquarter Zostel HQ, 4th Floor, The Circle Work, Huda City
    Centre, Gurgaon, India
    Operating Status Active
    IPO Status Private
    Sector Hostel, Tourism, Backpacker Tourism
    Founders Akhil Malik, Dharmveer Singh Chouhan, Paavan Nanda, Tarun Tiwari, Chetan Singh Chauhan, Siddharth Janghu, Abhishek Bhutra
    Founded 2013
    Total Funding $1 Million
    Last Funding Type Venture – Series Unknown
    Key People Dharamveer Singh Chouhan (Chief Executive Officer), Aviral Gupta (Chief Strategy Officer), Chetan Singh Chahuhan (Chief Operating Officer)
    Key Products Zostel Hostels, Zostel Homes, Zostel Escape, Trusted by Zostel
    Website zostel.com

    Zostel – Latest News

    08 March 2021

    Zostel, a hostel startup, alleges it has triumphed over OYO, however, the hospitality unicorn has denied such allegations, claiming that indeed Arbitration Tribunal has given Zostel no particular settlement in place of acquiring a stake in OYO.

    3 October 2020

    Zostel Hospitality Pvt. Ltd, which runs two franchises: Zo Rooms, an affordable hotel business, and Zostel, a travelers’ hostel network, has appealed to its clients to acquire INR 10 crore in fundraising at a pre-money worth of INR 75 crore. The startup has asked its clientele to become angel investors and contribute ranging from INR 5 lakh and INR 1 crore to the Zostel hostel brand.

    10 August 2020

    Zostel is investing heavily in local tourism, with plans to establish 500 more properties in the next two years. Zostel presently operates 60 hostels and guesthouses across the globe. The firm is soliciting funds from the market for Rs 10 crore.

    Zostel – History

    Whenever people from engineering and management backgrounds collaborate on any project, it leads to the greatest innovation of all time. Zostel, a hostel for backpackers was a huge success since most of us were waiting for this idea to be explored.

    We’ve all seen the film “Queen” and agree that something similar should happen in our country. So, for you adventurous vacationers, Zostel provides the same thrilling experience.

    On the occasion of Independence day 2013, Dharamveer Chauhan and his six buddies founded this exciting startup called “Zostel”. Their goal is to assist travelers to enjoy exploring Indian towns. It wasn’t just for backpackers, but also professionals and visitors. Seven pals came up with the idea of combining hostels and today’s Gen Z.

    Zostel created homes with facilities and afterward equipped them to offer an atmosphere they have never been a part of with a limited budget of Rs 50 lakhs, participating in several B-school contests, and generating revenue through bootstrapping. Jodhpur developed the 1st Zostel, accompanied by Jaipur.

    This company, which began with the hostel concept, is no longer limited to that notion but has evolved into a trailblazing travel solution company. It now operates in 37 cities across India and China, with over 200 hostels.

    Zostel – Mission and Vision

    The firm was established to encourage people to travel as a part of their lifestyle. They intend to contribute to the promotion of travel by building a reliable, enjoyable image and involving local people in the effort.

    They strive for a basic, adaptable hotel and hostel brand with a great understanding of visitors, the latest trends, and the required confidence, that has garnered them an unconventional status in the travel sector.

    With a simple approach, they hope to ensure that travelers simply pay for the features that they genuinely require and desire. They provide their clients with budget-friendly lodging in the heart of the city, with a strong emphasis on rates and comfort.

    Zostel Logo
    Zostel Logo

    “Live it Now”, as the tagline suggests, Zostel is for intrepid adventurers. Throughout your stay, you will meet people who have had interesting and intriguing travel experiences.

    During your trips, you seek peace. You get everything in one place, including well-furnished dorms, tasty foodstuffs, a private kitchen for cooking enthusiasts, game spaces, WIFI connectivity, and absolute coziness.


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    Zostel – Products

    Allow me to describe their products to you:

    Zostel Hostel

    Zostel Hostel is the company’s main product. It may be found in most tourist destinations. Initially, the majority of Zostel’s properties were owned by the company. Then it devised a franchising strategy.

    Zostel X

    It is a service that allows you to stay in a private home. Instead of being in the heart of the city, they are found on the outskirts. It is mostly suitable for groups of visitors or families. It is a privately owned property that is rented out.

    Zostel Escape

    It was created to provide guests with authentic local services. Only locals provide the services, allowing travelers to go beyond the typical tourist attractions.

    Zozo Bus: Zostel provides a Zozo bus service, which allows travelers to travel on a budget. It’s a 12- or 13-seater bus that brings you to pre-determined destinations.

    OTA (Trusted by Zostel): As a brand, Zostel has consistently provided excellent service to its visitors, making it a reliable location to stay. Inquiries are coming in from places where Zostel does not have a hostel. In situations like these, Zostel has partnerships with local hostels, allowing it to provide OTA services.

    Zo rooms: Zo Rooms is a Zostel subsidiary. Its like OYO, a hotel aggregator.

    Zostel – Business Model

    You may have heard about Zostel’s services, but its primary business model is franchise-based. Zostel came up with a unique project to assist and inspire imaginative minds who aspire to be entrepreneurs and escape from the chains of mundane existence.

    Zostel will guide you in the process of opening your own Zostel at a place of your preference through this project. The choice of location and the ideal property to operate is based on your skills, belief, and viability. Zostel will help you with the setup, branding, marketing, and operations aspects of your franchise.

    Based on the value of the building, the location, and your accord with the landlord, your Zostel franchise might cost roughly 30 lakh rupees. It will not be funded by Zostel but the periodic monetary incentive will be provided based on the performance of your Zostel compared to others.

    Traveling is a kind of relaxation for all of us. But the fear of staying in filthy rooms makes our trip a bit less fun. Considering that, Zostel wanted to change the way we Indians have traveled and it has made its goal to deliver the best services throughout our staycation. They’ve done so by forming a powerful network of backpackers and entrepreneurs capable of ushering in a change.

    In 2019, Zostel offered OTA, which allows them to earn a fee of 10% to 15% on each transaction. Both Zo rooms and Zostel work on a commission basis.


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    Zostel – Revenue Model

    Franchise Fees

    This is usually paid in one single payment after the franchise contract is signed. INR 2,00,000, including taxes, is charged by Zostel. Their commissions and monthly fees begin once the business is fully operational.

    Depending on the operational ranking, they charge a flexible fee of 18-24 percent of the lodging income. They also don’t charge fees on meal and refreshment revenues or any other supplementary income of the business.

    Royalty Fees

    In certain franchises, the franchisor offers a franchisee special power to sell the firm’s merchandise locally in exchange for royalties. These royalties are usually calculated annually or quarterly as a proportion of the franchisee’s gross sales revenue. This recurring fee allows Zostel to offset the expenses of continuous benefits offered to its franchisees while still generating a return from its operations.

    Site Assistance Fees

    Site assistance fees, also known as a set-up charges, are charged to the franchisee by the franchisor, Zostel, for assistance in locating and establishing a crucial site. They provide some support in venue selection and formation, but the franchisee is normally in charge of the ultimate choice, which is up to the permission of the parent firm. They opt to reimburse these expenses as part of the franchise fee.

    Ongoing Services

    Zostel offers assistance to its franchisees, such as staffing a service center for scheduling bookings and building and operating an app that can be utilized to improve efficiency at all franchisees. For them, it serves as a supplementary income source.

    Marketing

    To reach a wider audience and assist each franchisee in becoming more profitable, Zostel invests in domestic or foreign promotional activities. As a result, profitability is increased and more funds are allocated to royalties.

    Zostel – Challenges

    Controversial journey

    When Zostel introduced Zo Rooms, hotel aggregator company OYO rooms filed a lawsuit accusing Zostel of deception i.e. data theft. OYO took the case to court, which was soon resolved.

    Following that, OYO rooms were in talks to acquire Zo rooms. OYO spent a long period looking into the documents of Zo rooms for acquisition purposes but ultimately opted not to buy them.

    In return, Zo rooms filed a data theft lawsuit against OYO rooms, believing that OYO may utilize their information in the future. This acquisition battle went for 3 years and eventually, Zo rooms claimed victory over that.

    Vulnerable industry

    Zostel is entirely devoted to tourism. Micro and macro incidents have the greatest impact on the tourism business. Take, for example, the pandemic that wreaked havoc on the tourism economy. As a result, Zostel’s vulnerability will always be a challenge.

    The mentality of people

    Since Zostel provides cheap accommodation, people might think their services might be poor as well. The traditional concept of hostels being mostly for students hasn’t changed yet so it might take a while for people to get acquainted with this new idea.


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    Zostel – Funding

    Zostel received $1 million in funding in 2014. Recently, funds were raised on 25th July 2018 in a Venture series unknown round. Zostel’s recent investors are Orios Venture Partners and Presha Paragraph.

    Date Stage Amount Lead Investor
    May 13, 2014 Venture Round $1M Presha Pargash
    July 25, 2018 Venture Round Orios Venture Partners

    Zostel – What makes it unique?

    The services offered by Zostel are similar to those offered by hotels, yet the experience is unique. In hotels, you may not have the opportunity to interact with other visitors, but at Zostel, rooms are shared, so you may connect with your roomies and learn more about their adventure.

    The majority of Zostel’s are set up in natural settings. In this sort of environment, tourists feel more at ease and may openly converse.

    So, the ultimate goal is to connect more individuals and provide them a memorable experience while staying within their comfort bubble.

    Zostel – Competitors

    Traditional low-cost hotels have long been a threat to Zostel, but the number of local hostels and homestays is fast growing. In India, there are over ten hostel chains with a national presence, posing a direct threat to Zostel.

    The top 2 competitors of Zostel are:

    Backpacker Panda

    Backpacker Panda is a young, energetic firm with a vision of becoming a data-driven firm and revolutionizing the way Indians travel. The hostel brand has eight zones all over India, and its mantra of hygiene is often kept in mind.

    Roadhouse hostel

    Ambarish Raghuvanshi established it in November 2014. It operates in India from five different locations.

    Final thoughts

    In India, Zostel pioneered the backpacker hostel lifestyle. Zostel became a popular alternative for backpackers due to its unique strategy and high-quality services. Zostel’s services and experiences are unrivaled in their magnificent settings. As a result, they are a well-known hostel chain among travelers in India.

    FAQ

    What is the concept of Zostel?

    The concept of a Zostel is that its is a hostel for backpackers. In Zostel there are shared rooms a common dining room, and a variety of enjoyable activities.

    Who is the founder of Zostel?

    Akhil Malik, Dharmveer Singh Chouhan, Paavan Nanda, Tarun Tiwari, Chetan Singh Chauhan, Siddharth Janghu, Abhishek Bhutra are the founders of Zostel.

    Did Oyo acquire Zostel?

    No, Oyo was in talks to acquire Zostel but later opted not to acquire them.

  • DuckDuckGo Business Model | How does DuckDuckGo makes money

    What if your personal search on the internet gets leaked? These days, we might not know what could happen next, with one touch of your fingerprints leads to a terrible episode. Hackers are well known about this fact in misleading the given information with just one click on the history of our personal search engine.

    For instance, if you’re ferreting, how do you deposit money in the bank? On google, then the next time, you may get an email regarding the question you have searched on Google. Later, the mail asks you to do the Call to Action in the mail, then without any second thoughts, you would go and click for the mail. And next your account in which you are planning to deposit a hefty amount gets hacked.

    That’s wherein an internet privacy company- DuckDuckGo on 25th September 2008 with an intention to safeguards your personal information under your control and conditions without any tradeoffs.

    DuckDuckGo has developed as an idea for a better search engine that risks its terms to protect your personal information on the internet. In the world, Google tracks down our private stuff, where DuckDuckGo comes in with an audacious move to challenge the hacker by protecting our search history with the help of its own private search engine. Moreover, DuckDuckGo plays as an anonymous website in order to impede user’s private search into the public.

    Where does DuckDuckGo operate
    Main Product and Services of DuckDuckGo
    Target Audience of DuckDuckGo
    Business Model of DuckDuckGo
    How does DuckDuckGo makes money?
    FAQ

    Where does DuckDuckGo operate

    DuckDuckGo commenced its operation in 2008, where its headquarters are located in Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States. The company was founded by Gabriel Weinberg and renders services worldwide.

    Main Product and Services of DuckDuckGo

    DuckDuckGo has a search engine that bestows utmost service to protect your personal information to an indefinite extent. DuckDuckGo guards the searcher’s privacy without any trade-off and eliminates the filter bubble of personalized search results.

    Recently; DuckDuckGo introduced Email Protection, as email plays a vital role in opening a Google account and ultimately shows what stuff you have looked on Google, comes as a suggestion in your email account. This could be done with the help of DuckDuckGo Email protection by hiding your address.


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    Target Audience of DuckDuckGo

    DuckDuckGo plays the protective card in many searchers, without getting into the wrong hands. Their only ultimate aim is to protect the personal information, which has been ferreted by the users generally on the internet. So, DuckDuckGo proposes to earn the trust and confidence of internet users.

    Business Model of DuckDuckGo

    DuckDuckGo doesn’t store any personal information about people’s search as well as take utmost care in protecting people’s search. The company uses its search engine to create buzz, where your search history relies upon DuckDuckGo.

    Besides, DuckDuckGo established an alternative search engine and also generates additional apps to protect your private stuff from Google, Facebook, WhatsApp and other possible tracker apps.

    You may wonder, how does DuckDuckGo earn revenue out of this? The answer is Advertisement and anonymous affiliate.

    DuckDuckGo sells advertisements directly based on the user’s interest and spurns the method of hyper-targeted advertising systems of Google and Facebook.

    On the other hand, DuckDuckGo earns revenue in terms of having an affiliate relationship with other unbeknownst companies to spike their business technology requirements.


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    How does DuckDuckGo makes money?

    DuckDuckGo being a search engine earns its revenue from the number of searches they get on their platform. But the unique feature of its business model mainly focuses on advertising and commission or affiliate programs.

    Advertising

    DuckDuckGo earns money from advertisements without jeopardizing the privacy of its users by sending advertisements from the keywords typed on the search bar. They do not show targeted advertisements based on search history, web history or interests of a person. The user is also given an option to disable the advertisement showing on the page.

    Affiliate Marketing

    DuckDuckGo uses affiliate marketing to earn more profits. The company uses Amazon and eBay affiliate programs to earn. When people use DuckDuckGo to go to the Amazon site and buy a product, DuckDuckGo receives an affiliate commission from Amazon.

    The Amazon Commission rate ranges from 1-10 per cent based on the product category. The eBay partner program gives 1-6 percent commission to DuckDuckGo on purchase.

    The value earned by DuckDuckGo from these revenue forms can’t be calculated or known because the number of people using the search engine isn’t known because of the company’s privacy rules.

    Conclusion

    DuckDuckGo is considered the best search engine that offers privacy to its users. At times privacy is difficult with the usage of the internet and mobile phones that track our location and activity, DuckDuckGo offers its users a chance at privacy. As of March 2021, the company had 97,653,174 searches on an average daily.

    The company doesn’t have stock that is listed, since stockholders would have control over the company and can push to make changes to the belief of the company which is privacy.

    The belief of the company that user privacy is the goal of the company has caught the attention of people who are reeling back to gain their privacy and thus making the search engine gain more traction.

    FAQ

    What is DuckDuckGo?

    DuckDuckGo is a company that deals with internet privacy. It is a completely anonymous search engine that provides the same results to all its users since the search results to its users based on their search history, web history or their interests.

    Who is the founder and owner of DuckDuckGo?

    DuckDuckGo was founded by Gabriel Weinberg in 2008 and the company is headquartered in Paoli, Pennsylvania, United States. Previously, Gabriel Weinberg had launched a social network application which is now defunct, Names Database. He has also drafted a bill called Do-Not-Track Act 2019 for complete privacy protection.

    How does DuckDuckGo make money?

    DuckDuckGo makes money by using two forms of revenue: Advertising and affiliate marketing. Advertising based on the keywords on the search box and affiliate revenue through Amazon and eBay affiliate programs.

  • Business Model of Binance’ A Global Trading Cryptocurrency Exchange | How Does Binance makes money

    Some people find such a predicament in order to trade their cryptocurrency into various cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Litecoin, NEO, Cardona etc. So, here a cryptocurrency exchange company Binance established a smooth and reliable platform that aids in trading a cryptocurrency into various cryptocurrencies.

    Binance was founded by a Chinese-Canadian business executive Changpeng Zhao in 2017. The main purpose of building Binance is to enhance high-frequency trading software. The company holds more than 500 cryptocurrencies trading software and virtual tokens for instance- Ether, Dogecoin, Cardona, Litecoin etc.

    Moreover, Binance tolerates exchanging its own Blockchain-based cryptocurrency Binance Coin BNB. Binance provides various services to its users like helping out in making investment decisions, transfer of electronic funds and eligibility to earn interest.

    Where does Binance operate?
    Main Product and services of Binance
    Target Audience of Binance
    Business Model of Binance
    What is unique about the Business model of Binance
    FAQ

    Where does Binance operate?

    As of now, Binance is currently functioning in more than 180 countries except the United States of America, Italy and the United Kingdom. In the past two years, Binance has been struggling with multiple warnings from various governments regarding its spurious and counterfeit activities in the name of global trading of cryptocurrency.

    Financial Conduct Authority banned the world’s biggest crypto exchange company Binance from conducting illegal ‘regulatory activity’ in U.K. as the company didn’t register with the FCA in order to operate their services in the country.


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    Main Product and services of Binance

    Binance helps in trading, listing, de-listing, fundraising and withdrawal of international cryptocurrencies. Besides, the company also provides services in exchanging its own cryptocurrencies with enormous benefits through initial coin offerings.

    Binance allows the trading process with the support of these seven types of trade orders- Limit Order, Market, Trailing stop order, LLimit TP/SL Order (Strategy Order), Stop market order and Stop-limit orders. People can exchange their cryptocurrencies with these trade orders.

    Other than the exchange of cryptocurrencies, Binance also generates users to earn interest by funding Stablecoins in the market for an exchange. Besides, interest is estimated on the coin’s tenure, value in the market, interest rates available on such coins.

    Binance bestows Visa Card which is a credit card that accesses users to convert their cryptocurrency into fiat current and can spend that liquidity money on products.

    Target Audience of Binance

    Binance highly targets those investors who are ready to fund a hefty amount of cryptocurrency in the market for the exchange of high-frequency cryptocurrency.


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    Business Model of Binance

    Binance, being the largest and most famous cryptocurrency exchange in the world with its own two forms of cryptocurrencies, has a business model that makes the company a highly profitable enterprise.

    The company earns its profit by trading fees, fees from its broker program, interest on loans, stock token spreads, mining services, interchange fees, cloud offerings and profits from investment.

    One major source of income for Binance is by charging brokerage fees in Binance Coins (BNB) for every transaction that takes place on the exchanging platform. It also makes capital gains on the coin investments and thus makes the BNB coin price rise.

    What is unique about the Business model of Binance

    Binance generates revenue from different and unique sources and thus making the company stand out among its competitors. The different ways in which the company earns are:

    Trading Fees

    Binance charges a fee for trading cryptocurrency. When a user buys or sells a cryptocurrency, generally Binance charges a 0.1 per cent fee for the trade. But the charge can differ according to the currency and type of exchange.

    Investing

    In 2018, Binance began investing in other cryptocurrencies and it also distributed ledger technology projects. The company can earn when the investments are sold at a profit and the incoming dividends also serve as a source of income.

    Mining Services

    In 2020, Binance introduced two mining pools for mining bitcoin and Ethereum. Bitcoin users are charged 2.5 per cent and Ethereum users are charged 0.5 per cent pool fees by Binance.

    Spreads

    Users of Binance can buy stock tokens from April 2021. Stock tokens are similar to real stock and the value of the underlying shares determine the value of the token. Binance earns through spread from the difference between the buying and selling price even though a fee isn’t charged for buying and selling of tokens.

    Interchange Fees

    In July 2020, Binance in partnership with Visa launched a Visa debit card. Users need to transfer funds from their cryptocurrency wallet to the spot wallet. Binance charges an Interchange fee when the debit card is used for making a purchase. The fee is paid by the merchant and is less than 1 per cent. Binance also charges a fee for ATM withdrawals and payments up to 0.9 per cent.

    Interest On Loans

    Binance allows its users to take cryptocurrency loans for a period of 7-180 days by pledging their crypto holdings as collateral. Binance earns by way of Interest on these loans and the interest is calculated based on the amount taken as loan, the time period and the collateral.

    Cloud Offerings

    Binance Cloud platform allows users to launch digital asset exchanges using their software-as-a-service capabilities. Binance offers other services apart from spot trading like peer-to-peer fiat exchange, etc. Binance charges an annual fee on their cloud products and splits the trading commission with the investors.


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    Conclusion

    Cryptocurrencies are gaining popularity in the present and have become a popular form of investment among many due to their changing value and the transactions being secure while paying using cryptocurrencies online are some of the many factors for the popularity of cryptocurrencies.

    Changpeng Zhao has utilised his existing knowledge of cryptocurrency and has made Binance a major player in the cryptocurrency exchange platforms with its unique features and effortless trading.

    FAQ

    What is Binance?

    Binance is the largest online cryptocurrency exchange trading platform founded in 2017. The company was initially based in China and is currently headquartered in Malta due to the increasing regulation of cryptocurrency in China.

    Who is the founder and owner of the Binance?

    The cryptocurrency exchange platform Binance was founded by Changpeng Zhao in 2017. Previously, he had founded a company in Shanghai that built a high-frequency trading system for stockbrokers, Fusion Systems in 2005.

    How much profit has Binance made as of 2020?

    Binance is expected earn profit of $800 million to $1 billion in 2020. In 2019, Binance earned a profit of $570 million.

  • How does Gmail makes Money?

    Every business generates services in order to get some sort of revenue. From a small business to a large industry, they all work for a single goal and that is Revenue. Likewise, Gmail also generates its revenue via rendering some services to the uses.

    Gmail plays as a business tool in the collection of data as it aids advertisers to ameliorate their ads in an ingenious way to bring quality out of it. Factually, more data engender more income to Gmail. The second way to earn, Gmail campaign personalized ads like contextual inbox ads within Gmail.

    Besides, Gmail also makes money out of generating GSuite subscription for businessmen, that helps to allow custom domain emails. People may wonder, how does data represent income to Gmail? When you sign up for Google email services by accrued on all Google’s terms and conditions. Ultimately your data has been stored in the Google Dashboard and those data are required to keep their business running.

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    Pros and Cons of Gmail
    FAQ

    How does Gmail makes Money?

    Gmail, a Google offered service mainly generates revenue by using its platform for personalized advertising for companies through advertising agencies and it shares user data to provide relevant ads according to the search and likes of the users.

    Advertisement contributes to the revenue of the company predominantly. Gmail also earns through GSuite Subscription. It is used by businesses and professional bodies and institutions to create custom domain emails.

    Businesses per se seek Gmail as their revenue source, where they pitch their products or brands to audiences. Gmail earns every penny by running personalized ads that emphasize highly user’s interest and track their activity across the web; Therefore, Gmail establishes pertinent advertisements according to the users.

    Furthermore, Gmail makes literally 120 million dollars per day from these three activities-

    • Displaying personalized ads
    • Share data to deliver relevant ads
    • Drive businesses to subscribe to GSuite for custom domain

    Gmail displays personalized ads

    Gmail Advertising
    Gmail Advertising

    Ever searched for a product that you wanna buy and your Google and Gmail is filled with advertisements related to the product. And Google earns by displaying those targeted ads.

    Have you heard of Google Adsense? Google Adsense is a program released by Google in June 2003. It provides publishers with a way to earn money through their online content by matching ads to the site based on the content and visitors. The ads are created and paid for by advertisers who wish to promote their products.

    While users sign up in Gmail, they permit Google to use their data. Google uses this data to show targeted ads to its users using Google Adsense. Gmail sends customized ads to the users’ inboxes based on the types of newsletters and emails subscribed by them.

    Gmail earns when a user clicks the ad that is being marketed. Advertisement revenue is high due to the large number of users on the platform.


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    Share data to deliver relevant ads

    How many of you have clicked the “Agree to terms and conditions” box without reading them while creating your Gmail account? Definitely everyone. What we are essentially allowing is Gmail and by large Google is sharing our data with them. Personal data is the emails you send, the regular emails that you receive from your contacts and includes the people in your contact list too.

    By accessing your data, Google can know your preferences and dislikes, send ads accordingly, and gain higher revenue. But Google also gives its users the option to opt-out of such ads and sharing of personal data for targeted ads can be discontinued.

    GSuite Subscription

    GSuite tools
    GSuite tools

    Gmail earns through GSuite Subscription. GSuite subscription is a subscription plan for companies and professional institutions. Using GSuite Subscription, the company can use larger storage space and have customized email logins. They have access to all office applications. GSuite can be subscribed by making a monthly payment for every user. The standard price is USD 6 per user per month.


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    Pros and Cons of Gmail

    Pros:

    • Gmail account is mainly created to use any Google services like for installing a game or signing up for YouTube with a Gmail account.
    • Businesses have been gained much in the field of Gmail, by running personalized ads. Moreover, businesses can track down customer’s interests and work on it, to capture as much as customers to their business by rendering services which is favourable to them.
    • Low-cost services, as Gmail offers valuable email management features to the users. Business finds Gmail as their source of revenue, as Gmail runs personalized ads to track users.
    • Gmail is highly integrated within the Google ecosystem, and there will be no delude activity

    Cons:

    • While Gmail underscores highly on data collection, repercussion concerns on data monopoly and data privacy. Hackers may penetrate crucial data as leads to leakage of data privacy.
    • Zoho mail has offered multiply features such as bestowing lower-cost custom domains to businesses and competing with Gmail.

    Conclusion

    In the present world, everything runs on technology: virtual education, work from home, etc. making Gmail an integral part of our lives. Basically, all forms for all purposes ask for a Gmail address which shows the extensive use of Gmail and its large number of users.

    With the Covid pandemic, Gmail saw an increase in users and increasing use of Gmail by people that in 2020 Gmail had two major blackouts globally. Many Companies, Corporations and educational institutions had purchased GSuite to continue the work and education remotely during the pandemic making Google earn a large revenue. Thus making Gmail an essential part of the lives of people.

    FAQ

    What is Gmail?

    Gmail is a free email service provided by Google that generates revenue by displaying personalized ads to its users.

    How does Gmail generate revenue?

    The two major ways Gmail generates revenue is by displaying personalized ads to its users and through GSuite Subscription.

    Is Gmail profitable?

    Yes, Gmail is the number one email service provider and has over a billion users across the globe. It has become one of the profitable businesses for Google.

  • Business Model of IRCTC | How does IRCTC Make money

    Of course, being an Indian, you would definitely travel a lot by train even if the distance is literally from one city to another. But what if you have to itinerant from one state to another for instance- You can’t run for each train in each station from Chennai to Mumbai right? That’s Why the Indian Government established IRCTC – an effortless e-ticketing booking website & mobile app, scheduled train system, hospitality and catering services to travellers.

    Besides, IRCTC promulgates One-Stop Solutions such as Tour Packages, Packaged drinking water Lounges & restaurants according to the tourist’s budget and global reservation.

    IRCTC launched on 27th September 1999 and over 20 years the organisation has become an ultimate revenue source in the development of GDP in India. Currently, the corporation is worth 460 million USD and earning around 900 USD per day by generating services.

    Where does IRCTC operate?
    Main Products and Services of IRCTC
    Target Audience of IRCTC
    Business Model of IRCTC
    What is unique about the IRCTC business model
    FAQ

    Where does IRCTC operate?

    IRCTC operates around and across India, 14 Rail Neer plants at Nangloi, Danapur, Palur, Ambernath, Amethi, Parassala, Bilaspur, Hapur, Sanand, Mandideep, Jagiroad, Nagpur, Sankrail and Maneri;

    These centres have been established for low-cost packaged drinking water to tourists. Moreover; 11 Base Kitchen has catering services which are located in New Delhi, Patna, Mumbai, Central Mumbai, Ballarshah, Nagpur, Howrah, Balasore, Chennai, Kolkata, Kharagpur, Sealdah and Secunderabad.

    With the expectation of services, IRCTC bestows 5 zones offices at New Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Secunderabad and Kolkata.

    Ten regional offices at Lucknow, Chandigarh, Bhopal, Patna, Ernakulam, Bangalore, Bhubaneswar, Ahmadabad, Guwahati and Jaipur.

    Besides; IRCTC owns One e-ticketing and tourism office in New Delhi.

    Other than that, IRCTC offers foreign destinations to the USA,  Russia, Australia, Europe, Hong Kong, Nepal, Macau, China, Dubai, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia and Sri lanka etc.


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    Main Products and Services of IRCTC

    IRCTC is an Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation Ltd. with a main purpose to facilitate the development of rail tourists across the country. Apart from railway, IRCTC provides domestic and international tourism that subsumes flight or bus tickets, accommodations, tour packages inside and out- sightseeing and other travel needs.

    Furthermore, IRCTC eases foreign tour packages to Dubai, Thailand, Hong Kong, China, Nepal, USA, Singapore etc.

    Does it sound so fun, when you are travelling on IRCTC along with your friends, Damn, what else is needed? When IRCTC is ready to provide all facilities you are looking for from the beginning to end of your journey at an affordable price which depends on the booking class- AC first class, AC 2-Tier, AC 3-Tier, First class, AC Chair Car, Sleeper and second sitting. For instance, if you are in an AC F-class then the fare costs an arm and a leg.

    IRCTC provides Air Packages, Rail Based Tourism, Tourism accommodation, Air e-ticketing, Bus ticketing and sells packaged drinking water.

    Target Audience of IRCTC

    IRCTC focuses on the citizens who travel from one place to another. Additionally, as of 2019 more than 20 million users have been registered on the IRCTC portal.

    Business Model of IRCTC

    The IRCTC offers five major services to the Indian public. The services offered are E-Ticketing, Packaged Drinking water, Catering, Tourism and State Teertha.

    As of 2021, the IRCTC makes most of its profit from e-ticketing and catering services as it provides 63% and 22% of the total revenue respectively.

    Travel and tourism contribute to 7% of the revenue with packaged water about 8%.

    The Tatkal scheme by IRCTC is a scheme that is widely used by people in which people can book the tickets for travel one day prior to their travel on the Indian Railways Internet Portal.


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    What is unique about the business model of IRCTC

    What makes IRCTC stand out apart from the fact that it is a monopoly in India are the services offered by the company:

    E-Ticketing

    The Internet ticket sale by IRCTC was launched in 2002 and it is the only authorised application to sell railway tickets by the Indian Railways. The website is managed by TCS. IRCTC books nearly 8 lakh tickets daily through this feature.

    Catering

    IRCTC is the largest catering company operating in India. In 2020, catering accounted for 38% of the revenue. The catering services given by IRCTC are Static Catering, Mobile Catering Business, E-Catering and other services like executive lounges, budget hotels at major railway stations, etc.

    Tourism

    IRCTC offers budget and deluxe packaged tours for foreign and domestic tourists. The company also offers adventure tourism packages that include activities like water sports, wildlife treks, etc. It also offers services like Air tickets and corporate travel, Mass tourism, etc.

    Packaged Drinking Water

    IRCTC has a packaged drinking water service known as Rail Neer that offers pure and safe packaged water to customers. On average, it sells about 34 million water bottles per month.

    State Teertha

    State Teertha is a scheme sponsored by the state governments for pilgrimage trains and due to the COVID pandemic, this scheme did not see much success.  

    Conclusion

    Gone are the days when long queues were the only way to book a railway ticket. With the IRCTC offering online ticket booking people from anywhere in India with a smartphone can book their tickets hassle-free.

    Despite the COVID pandemic and the profit drop of 26.6 percent suffered by the IRCTC, the company has bounced back. The expected growth in online ticketing with a CAGR of 17% in the upcoming years; the growing catering industry is also expected to have a growth rate of CAGR of 18% making the IRCTC a successful venture.

    FAQ

    What is IRCTC?

    Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation(IRCTC) is a subsidiary completely owned by the Indian Railways. It provides services like ticketing, catering and tourism.

    Is IRCTC a private company?

    No, IRCTC is majority-owned by the government of India.

    What is the revenue of IRCTC?

    IRCTC’s total revenue for FY20 was INR 2353.53 crore with a net profit of INR 528.57 crore. As of 2020, the company’s net assets are valued at US $460 million with total equity being US $ 190 million.

  • Shuttl Business Model | How does Shuttl makes money

    Waking up late in the morning and rushing to your office by holding a sandwich in one hand and bag vase in the other- just to catch the cab or drive yourself. Nevertheless, you will be in a fix and end up with a chastise from your boss!.

    Just imagine, Pulling yourself up at 9 in the morning and being late for work. What will you do at that time?. That’s why Shuttl has been launched for those professional workers to travel conveniently to the office and start a tranquil day.

    The Shuttl is an office commute travel bus aggregator mobile app, which runs in six major cities in India. In 2015, two IITans Amit Singh and Deepanshu Malviya joined together and founded Shuttl, an intra-city bus fleet.

    The company opened their Series C funding, where Amazon, Dentsu, Trifecta, SIG, Lightspeed or Times Internet etc have invested a hefty amount in dilating the company.

    Moreover, Shuttl facilitates real-time supervision by tracking down the progress of the destination, managing intelligent routing and automated data management. To sum up, Shuttl is a stress-free commute to work, where you have to mention the place you work and set the time to pick you up from your home. Later track your ride on the automated data management to eschew any risk.

    Where does Shuttl operate?
    Main products and services of Shuttl
    Target audience of Shuttl
    Business model of Shuttl
    What’s unique about Shuttl’s business model
    How does Shuttl make money
    FAQ

    Where does Shuttl operate?

    Shuttl commenced its first commuter service in Delhi NCR and later expanded in Kolkata, Pune, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Chennai. The company is operating over 350 routes and 2000 buses in six cities. Notable; Shuttl became favourable at the start of its technology centre in Chennai as the city is still dealing with poor road infrastructure which engendered high traffic alert.

    So, Shuttl optimised the challenge and ran successfully in Chennai. Furthermore, Shuttl is planning for another launch of its service in Bangalore.

    However, Shuttl became undermined in recent times due to the ongoing pandemic and paused function in some cities.

    Main products and services of Shuttl

    Shuttl functions as an intra-city bus commuter for professional works, to secure convenient and reliable journeys every day. The company began this transportation service in order to shun air pollution and traffic, as people who are going to their workplace, largely opt for individual cars or drive themselves.

    Shuttl helps you to access the app at your fingertips that benefit you with guaranteed seat optimization, Contactless booking and payments at a reasonable cost.

    Besides, Shuttl works as an urban transportation service by commuting the customers at the time, they have mentioned to pick on the required destination and later drop at their home safe and sound.

    Target audience of Shuttl

    Shuttl developed as a mass transportation service for a tranquil journey for those professional workers, who are running late for work.


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    Business model of Shuttl

    Shuttl is designed as a tech-enabled mobility service that commutes customers from the pick-up point to the place they are working. For instance, You are super late for a meeting which is scheduled at 9 in the morning, but it’s already thirty past eight and there is no hope for any rental cab.

    Subsequently,  Amit Singh and Deepanshu Malviya launched an easy-mobility urban commuter bus service, which rides you from home to the workplace, right on time.

    Additionally, the Shuttl app provides stupendous features to the clients, by tracking down the ride on the dashboard, seat optimisation, contactless payment and booking. The company solicits an affordable price for the service and operates only in eight cities- Kolkata, Pune, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Chennai.


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    What’s unique about Shuttl’s Business Model

    Shuttl’s business model makes the company a huge success. The unique features of the business model followed by the company are:

    GPS tracking

    The Shuttl app has a GPS tracking feature to allow the commuters to know exactly where the bus is and where and when the commuters have to board it to reach their destination.

    Face-recognition Check-in

    The bus is equipped with a Face-recognition screen that identifies the bus operator and shows the driver ID as only authorised drivers are allowed and also identifies commuters to have a check if they are validated and genuine to board the bus.

    CCTV

    Shuttl SAFE buses are furnished with Live CCTV coverage to protect the commuters and check if they are in any form of danger. Both the app and the bus have panic and SOS buttons for emergency rescue if the commuter is in danger.

    Alcohol Detection

    The bus has an alcohol detection setup that is linked with the ignition button to check if the driver is drunk or not and to protect the commuters from incidences of drunk driving. In this setup, the driver isn’t required to breathe into the device.

    Call Back

    The company provides another feature called Homecheck which is a callback option to check if the commuter has reached his/her home or destination safely.  

    How does Shuttl make money

    How does a commuter bus operator earn their income? Yes, the fare paid by the commuters using the bus to commute from one place to another. But how does Shuttl earn maximum revenue from just the fare? Shuttl doesn’t own buses but rather enters into contract agreements with bus operators to use their buses and their crew including drivers and conductors for a fixed monthly payment.

    Then, these buses are used under the company name and the fare for the ride is collected from their customers and are used to pay for extra expenses like fuel, salary, agreed on an amount to the bus operators, etc. Thus the company makes its profit effectively and efficiently.

    Conclusion

    It is proven in the past by many successful companies and their founders how the identification of a problem faced by the general public and creating a solution to it can make a business highly profitable and successful but if that solution is eco-friendly and protects the environment what’s not there to love about it.

    Shuttl not only helps people have an economically viable means of transportation that is relaxed without the tension of travelling in an unhygienic over-crowded bus but in the process reduces people’s need to use their vehicle and thus reducing traffic, pollution and reducing the usage of fuel by the general public.

    Shuttl is a much-needed alternative to commute for office-goers that is beneficial for both the environment and the people.

    FAQ

    What is Shuttl?

    Shuttl is a Gurgaon based company founded in April 2015 that provides office commute service and is India’s largest mobile app that offers this service.

    What is the source of revenue for Shuttl?

    Shuttl earns its revenue by way of fare collected from their commuters. Shuttl earned a revenue of INR 142 Crore in the financial year 2020 and the company was fulfilling 60000 rides by employing 1200 buses.

    Who is the founder of Shuttl?

    Shuttl was founded in April 2015 by IIT alumni Amit Singh and Deepanshu Malviya.

  • Tracing the Business Model of Vedantu

    As we move higher in the digital realm,  education is also undergoing significant changes. Since the last decade we have seen a lot of E-learning platforms mushrooming across the world and India was not an exception. As pandemic held on to their natural course of life, digital learning platforms were an abode of hope and connectivity.

    Even before the pandemic, these firms had significantly reduced the issues of physical accessibility, unequal distribution of facilities etc. Among a large variety of online learning platforms Vedantu was one platform that stood out  and was committed to providing quality education to every student associated with it.

    Vedantu was founded in 2011 by Vamshi Krishna, Pulkit Jain, Saurabh Saxena and Anand Prakash. The firm is owned by Vedantu Innovations Private Limited. Their business model is explicated below.

    Key Resources of Vedantu
    Key Activities of Vedantu
    Value Proposition of Vedantu
    Cost Structure of Vedantu
    Revenue Stream of Vedantu
    Funding of Vedantu
    FAQ

    Key Resources of Vedantu

    The most important resource that the firm relies upon is the quality of the teachers and the skill set of the technical team. The live interaction of the teachers along with their ability to adapt and improvise depending on the requirements of the students have significantly helped in the growth of Vedantu.

    Being an online platform the structure and organisation is also as important as the skill sets of the teachers. They have a very well organised website at the perusal of the students.

    Vedantu Website
    Vedantu Website

    Key Activities of Vedantu

    The major activity that drives Vedantu forward are their live classes and materials. Apart from that they also provide various free courses and free materials that are useful for classes from 6 to 12 and also for students preparing for various competitive examinations.

    These free classes and materials are in fact testers which the students can use before they decide to sign up for their paid services. Their classes are mostly live and cover the syllabuses of all subjects from class 6 to 12. The price of the paid services vary depending upon the class of the student and also the courses that they wish to enroll in.

    Value Proposition of Vedantu

    One of the major highlights of this EdTech company is it’s personalised classes and live interaction. Unlike the pre-recorded classes of its competitors, it ensures that they hire skilled teachers who are capable of devising better learning methods based on the requirements and mindsets of the students.

    This unique customisation is inclusive of white boarding technologies, video, two way audio et cetera. This startup is also a favourite choice for students who are preparing for competitive examinations.

    Like most of the online classes Vedantu also records live classes for the benefit of absent students. They ensure better affordability and accessibility by providing classes and support that functions even with low internet bandwidth.


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    Cost Structure of Vedantu

    Vedantu has to incur a lot of expenses like any other offline operating firms. The company spends a large part of its revenue on the teachers, depending on their experience and their contribution of courses to the platform.

    Including the teachers there are over 1300 employees working in the firm whose salaries need to be catered to. Vedantu thrives on advertisements and promotions for which they spend another large part of their revenue.

    Revenue Stream of Vedantu

    Vedantu has only a single revenue stream which is through their subscription model. It is safe to conclude that this start-up follows a B2C formula to connect to it the end users. B2C stands for Business to Consumer.

    In the subscription model they charge students a certain amount of money depending on their class, course, duration of the course et cetera. These plans vary widely and hence his pocket friendly. You can choose one depending on your needs. So as to ensure credibility and assured quality they also have many demo classes.

    The popularity of these subscriptions are accelerating over the years and in 2019 the number of subscriptions almost doubled than that of the previous year. Although they have a single revenue stream, they make sure that they make the best out of it.


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    Funding of Vedantu

    Through their Unique Selling Proposition and marketing strategies, Vedantu have been successful in establishing itself as a reputed online learning platform. It has received various funding’s right from the pre-seed rounds.

    Investors like Ramaswamy, Accel, Trifecta Capital Advisors, GGV capital, KB Global Platform Fund, Legend Capital et cetera are a few of them. Recently this Bangalore-based educational startup raised $100 million during its series D funding round from a US-based investment firm named Coatue.

    After this, Vedantu is valued at $600 million from earlier $275 million as on February 2020. They have been able to raise nearly $200 million till now.

    FAQ

    What is the valuation of Vedantu?

    The valuation of Vedantu is $600 million as of 2021.

    Who is the founder of Vedantu?

    Vamsi Krishna, Pulkit Jain, Anand Prakash, and Saurabh Saxena are the founders of Vedantu.

    Who are the competitors of Vedantu?

    Chegg, BYJU’S, Meritnation, Toppr, Wonderschool and Simplilearn are the competitors of Vedantu.

  • The Successful Business Model of HDFC Bank

    The corporate sector often requires major backing from banks. Private banks have always been front in targeting the blue-chip manufacturing companies in the entire Indian corporate sector. These also target small or mid-sized corporate companies and agricultural businesses.

    Private banks offer tons of transactional and banking services such as trade services, cash management, working capital finance, and transactions services. Banks facilitate the structural organization management for cash services where it gets combined with the merchant and the distributor for the smooth working supply chain management, wholly for the corporate customers.

    ‌‌Private Banks such as HDFC bank have been very upfront in providing the services of cash management and transactional banking system for the corporate customers, stock exchange members, mutual funds and banks. HDFC Bank is India’s largest private sector bank and has always been very promising. In this article, we have discussed the remarkable business model of HDFC bank and how the bank operates. Let’s get started!

    About HDFC Bank
    ‌‌Where are the branches of HDFC Bank established?
    Product and Services offered by HDFC Bank
    Business Model of HDFC Bank
    How does HDFC Bank operate?
    FAQ

    About HDFC Bank

    ‌‌HDFC bank is a very promising and secured Indian private banking and financial services company. The company is known as the largest private sector bank by marketing capitalization and assets in India. HDFC Bank was established in 1994, headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

    As of 2021, HDFC bank is stated as the third-largest company based on market capitalization in the Indian Stock Exchange market. HDFC bank employs around 120,000 employees in its bank and its branches, this employees count is the thirteenth-largest in India.

    ‌‌With the chairman Atanu Chakroborty and Sashidhar Jagdishan as the chairman, HDFC bank has grown immensely. HDFC Bank was established as the subsidiary of the Housing Development Finance Corporation. The bank is very promising and satisfactory with its services and has a huge customer base across India.

    ‌‌Where are the branches of HDFC Bank established?

    ‌‌HDFC Bank is the first-ever private bank in India to obtain approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). HDFC Bank has grown its network vibrantly and has gained a huge customers base throughout the country. Today, HDFC Bank has established a banking network of over 5608 branches along with 14,897 ATMs in more than 2902 cities and towns.

    Product and Services offered by HDFC Bank

    ‌‌HDFC Bank has always been very promising and satisfactory to its customers. Its top services are retail banking, auto loans, wholesale banking, two-wheeler loans, treasury, consumer durable loan, personal loans, loans against property, credit cards, and lifestyle loans. Moreover, HDFC Bank also offers various digital products including SmartBUY and Payzapp.

    Business Model of HDFC Bank

    ‌‌HDFC Bank, the leading finance company in India has always been guaranteeing and fulfilling its services. The company has a very strong foothold in the market as a finance company. Following the lead, the Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India (ICICI) is known to be the second-largest bank in the country.

    ‌‌HDFC Bank has been revolutionary with its terms of deposits and loan disbursements, which keeps it at the top of the Finance sector market. HDFC Bank runs on a very subtle business model plan where it generates universal banking-based synergies by cross-selling the bank’s products to its subsidiaries across India, without actually incorporating any commodity.

    HDFC Bank has gained a huge customer base and enormous finance handling. With its current business model, the bank is up for dozens of more achievements and has become the first-ever most reliable, and exclusive private bank in India, with great customer support.

    Deposits of HDFC Bank Limited
    Deposits of HDFC Bank Limited

    How does HDFC Bank operate?

    ‌‌Banks are considered the safest house for people to conserve their money and funds. With the growing technology, private banks are putting everything in their power to provide the best services to their customers and gain their loyalty.

    HDFC Bank operates through various segments such as:

    Retail Banking

    The bank offers an assorted range of finance products and services to its customers via a developing HDFC branch or its ATM or through various digital channels including Phone Banking, Netbanking, and MobileBanking.

    Treasury

    Through the Treasury services, the Bank guides businesses in generating great outcomes on their funding and financial management risk. Treasury includes the product services of the local currency market and debt securities, foreign derivatives and exchange, and capitals.

    Wholesale Banking

    The bank offers a broad gamut of transactional and commercial banking services to various businesses and organizations regardless of their size. These services are trade services, cash management, working capital finance, and transactional services.

    Conclusion‌‌

    HDFC Bank has provided tons of promising services to its customers. Being a private bank, the company has earned absolute trust from its customers and gained a huge customer base throughout the country.

    The bank engages with various financial and banking services such as Treasury operations and commercial banking. HDFC Bank facilitates the banking services of various upper and middle-income people and organizations across India. The bank has a very strong position in the market and is considered the most reliable and reasonable private bank in India, later followed by ICICI bank.

    HDFC bank follows a pretty bold as well as a subtle business model which has brought tremendous growth and development to the bank and its services.

    FAQ

    What is the revenue of HDFC Bank?

    The revenue of HDFC Bank is 1.56 lakh crores INR in 2020.

    Who is the CEO of HDFC Bank?

    Sashidhar Jagdishan is the current CEO of HDFC Bank.

    Is HDFC a foreign bank?

    No, HDFC Bank is an Indian banking company.

  • Uber Business model: A Deep Dive into the Strategy and Innovation of Uber

    Did you know 17% of small businesses fail because they lack a business model? Entrepreneurs now are the time to learn about this amazing business model canvas, which will make that stress go away. Here, I have taken the real-life example of Uber for this business model canvas.

    About Uber
    Uber statistics in 2021
    Uber’s Business model canvas
    FAQ

    Brief introduction of Business model canvas

    A lean canvas and a value proposition are two sorts of business models. These are tools for validating company concepts geared for startups. Both originate from Alexander Osterwalder’s ‘business model canvas,’ which we’ll explore today.

    The primary distinction between the business model canvas and the lean canvas is that the business model canvas was developed for well-established businesses to track their efficiency and evolution through time. Startups are the most common users of lean Canvas for product launches.

    The business model canvas is popular among entrepreneurs. It’s a risk-detection tool that’s adaptable, intuitive, and value-driven. That’s why it’s commonly referred to as a one-page business plan. The canvas is divided into nine areas, each of which must be filled with specific company information.

    About Uber

    In the business realm, Uber is a well-known name. Millions of business owners and entrepreneurs have been motivated by extraordinary success, and the trend is expected to continue. This California-based ride-hailing service, which was founded in 2009, has ushered in a huge change by igniting the on-demand economy.

    From its humble beginnings, it has come a long way from a basic idea of allowing customers to hail a cab with a single tap to being the world’s largest ride-sharing firm. Uber currently controls over 68% of the total ridesharing market in the United States.

    Uber statistics in 2021

    According to statistics, Uber undertakes around 1.44 billion rides each quarter. Uber has raised $25.2 billion in fundraising, has over 100 million active customers, 4 million Uber drivers, and a net worth of $95.67 billion. So far, Uber’s success has inspired millions of business owners and entrepreneurs.


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    Uber’s Business model canvas

    The aggregator business model was first introduced to the world by Uber. It operates on a multi-sided platform business strategy that serves as a link between riders and drivers. Simply put, Uber has a two-pronged business model. While it enables clients to hire a taxi with a simple click, it also enables cab drivers to complete their rides on time and safely.

    Customer segments

    You must determine your most significant customer to whom you are providing value. The persona method aids in the creation of an imaginative portrayal of user categories. There are two types of Uber users: drivers and riders. Each one caters to a specific group of people that are interested in what Uber has to offer.

    The first group i.e. drivers are:

    • Full-time job seekers
    • Generate extra income
    • Love to drive
    • Looking for a flexible work environment

    The second group i.e. Users are:

    • Don’t own cars
    • Don’t know how to drive
    • Looking for comfort & luxury
    • Looking for cost-effective transportation services
    • Taxi haters
    • Travelers in a foreign place

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    Value proposition

    Each persona has unique challenges or prerequisites that your product or service can address, and you must specify these in the value proposition section. List as many jobs as feasible that correspond to the needs of your target customer segments.

    For drivers, it’s the ability to work flexible hours and earn more money, while for passengers, it’s the ability to pay with credit cards and cheaper prices. Decompose this part into specific chores to be done, customer pains and gains, and relate them to your product value using the value proposition canvas.

    Value proposition or benefits Uber offers are:

    To drivers:

    • Ease in getting started
    • Opportunity to earn
    • Ease in accessing more passengers
    • Flexible working schedules
    • Get paid online

    To customers:

    • Minimum waiting time
    • Reduced transportation costs
    • Cashless rides
    • Safety & security
    • Upfront pricing

    Channel

    The communication unit that entrepreneurs use to contact customer segments is referred to as a channel. If you offer your products through a website, that is one of your business model canvas channels. Search engines, social media, and even word-of-mouth marketing are examples of this.

    Uber’s channels include:

    • Website
    • Smartphone app (android & IOS)
    • Social media
    • Google Adwords
    • Media coverage
    • Word of mouth

    Relationship with customers

    The way you interact with customers is defined in this section. Customer interactions included follow-up and feedback after the sale. If you connect with users through a call center or a Chabot, specify it here.

    Uber maintains its customer relationship through:

    • Social media
    • Customer support
    • Rating, reviews & feedback system

    Revenue streams

    You must define the methods by which your company obtains funds in the revenue streams section. They’re usually derived from customer segmentation and value proposition mapping. Uber passengers, for example, use their credit cards to pay for their rides. Uber makes money by charging a commission for each ride. Other revenue streams could include billable add-ons, subscriptions, premium accounts, and so on.

    Uber’s revenue streams are:

    • Car rides per km/mile basis
    • Surge pricing
    • Brands like Uber X, SUV, etc.
    • Divisions like Uber Eats, etc.
    • Advertising & marketing

    Key activities

    Now comes the difficult part, key activities cover everything you need to do to make your company work with digital products. This entails continuous product development and marketing. Recruiting, advertising and other such activities are part of these operations.

    If you provide certain services, this may include information that can help you improve your capabilities. When filling the key activities portion of the business model canvas, keep in mind the other sections you’ve already completed.

    Uber’s key activities are:

    • Platform development & enhancement
    • Marketing & customer acquisition
    • Sales promotion
    • Hiring drivers
    • Customer support
    • Manage driver payouts
    • Communicate with customers, drivers

    Key resources

    The assets you require to run your organization at max potential are known as key sources. Uber is based on a sophisticated technological platform. It also needs drivers to support its value proposition. Staff and expertise are heavily relied upon by service-oriented businesses.

    Uber’s key resources include:

    • Network of drivers & riders
    • Digital platform (website & apps)
    • Technology talent
    • Advanced Algorithms & Data Analysis
    • Brand image

    Key partners

    You must define any external stakeholders who can contribute to your business in the key partner section. The development of tech platforms can be driven by Uber investors. Drivers can be hired with the help of recruiting partners.

    Uber’s key partners are:

    • Drivers
    • Investors & venture capitalists
    • Technology partners
    • Commercial partners
    • Payment processors
    • Map API providers
    • Lobbyists

    Cost structures

    You should be able to tell what you spend your money on based on your cost structures. If your enterprise grows, you must also mention future costs. This area includes expenses such as hardware procurement, software development, and rental services.

    Attributes that make the cost structure of Uber are:

    • Customer acquisition costs
    • Legal & settlement costs
    • Insurance costs
    • Research & development
    • Lobbying & compliance
    • Platform maintenance
    • Infrastructure cost
    • Customer support

    After you’ve created your business model canvas, the next step is to analyze it. You have a comprehensive view of what’s going on in your company and can spot bottlenecks. Make sure to share it with stakeholders so that the content may be improved. Also, don’t cling to the canvas’s original version as it is a flexible document.


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    Final thoughts

    Uber, like other successful startups, did not become well-known overnight. Their success may be traced back to greater business model innovation, which provides clients with better services at reduced prices. Almost everyone appreciates the services they provide. Uber has transformed mobility for billions of people across the world by arriving on time, conveniently, and safely.

    FAQ

    Who is the founder of Uber?

    Travis Kalanick and Garrett Camp founded Uber in 2009.

    Who is the CEO of Uber?

    Dara Khosrowshahi is the current CEO of Uber

    What is the revenue of Uber?

    The revenue of Uber was 1,113.9 crores USD in 2020.

  • Business Model of Patanjali

    When it’s Ayurvedics products, no one can beat Patanjali. The widely famous Indian consumer goods brand, Patanjali is known to be very promising to the Indians. Patanjali was founded by Baba Ramdev, who is considered the yoga icon, along with Acharya Balkrishna.

    Patanjali provides the manufacturing, distributing, and selling of incredible Indian household products. The most prominent thing about Patanjali products is that they are considered entirely natural, using the conventional methods of producing household products. Patanjali offers various consumer goods, minerals, herbal products, and Ayurvedic medicines.

    The company was founded in 2006 with an official registered office in Delhi, India. The company’s headquarter is established in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. Patanjali utilizes the best technological method together with conventional prescriptions of Ayurveda and produces absolutely promising and natural products. In this article, we will be discussing the most remarkable business model of Patanjali and its revenue generation methods. Let’s get started!

    About Patanjali
    Where does Patanjali operate?
    Key products of Patanjali
    Target Audience of Patanjali
    Business Model of Patanjali
    What is unique about the Business Model of Patanjali?
    How does Patanjali make money?
    FAQ

    About Patanjali

    Patanjali is known to be India’s multinational consumer products manufacturing company, headquartered in Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India. The company was established by Baba Ramdev and Acharya Balkrishna in the year 2006.

    Patanjali produces various household products including cosmetics, Ayurvedic medicines, and food products. Patanjali serves various other countries, especially in the middle east and other Indian subcontinents.

    Patanjali is known to be the fastest-growing FMCG company across India. As of 2019, the estimated valuation of Patanjali was around $35 billion (Rs. 3,000 crores). The annual turnover of the company is around Rs. 10,216 crores.

    With the incredible success of the Patanjali brand, various companies like Colgate, Godrej Consumer, ITC and others, are majorly affected in the market. Patanjali has experienced some very remarkable developments in the market and gained a huge loyal customer base.

    Where does Patanjali operate?

    The official registered office of Patanjali is established in Delhi, whereas its headquarters is in the industrial areas of Haridwar, Uttarakhand. The company serves many foreign countries as well, especially in the Middle East and the subcontinent of India.

    Patanjali has been remarkable with its products and services that’s why the company is growing more immensely towards its expansion in other countries.

    Key products of Patanjali

    Patanjali manufactures dozens of household products, categorizes them in various segments such as cosmetics, food products, personal care, beverages, and Ayurvedic medicines.

    Later in 2018, the company expanded its hands and took over the manufacturing of clothes also. It even opened a store for clothing in Delhi under the brand name, Patanjali Paridhan.

    Patanjali Paridhan Store
    Patanjali Paridhan Store

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    Target Audience of Patanjali

    Patanjali entirely focuses on targeting an immense Indian audience. The company provides goods at very low pricing and the influence of Baba Ramdev over the general public, promotes the Patanjali brand more vibrantly. Patanjali targets its audience entirely, without any sub-categories.

    Business Model of Patanjali

    The business model of  Patanjali is based on the FMCG model. The company manufactures herbal and minerals based products and sells them in the market at some very affordable prices. Patanjali holds a huge network with people in its yoga and Ayurveda sector.

    The Yoga sector has around 5 lakh branches and 5 lakh mentors in them for its Patanjali Yoga Samiti. Along with this, Patanjali’s consumer goods company gains immense profit. Patanjali has always been upfront for promoting and guiding people for yoga, it even organizes yoga-based camps across the country. Its Yoga network is pretty huge, which brings out great benefits to the goods brand.

    Patanjali Yoga Camp
    Patanjali Yoga Camp

    Patanjali’s business model is quite similar to the other FMCG-based companies, where they manufacture the products and sell them. But in comparison to other FMCG companies, Patanjali has experienced incredible growth.

    Patanjali has made some remarkable marketing strategies that bring out great outcomes. Now, as we got the idea of Patanjali’s business model. Let’s move forward to how this business model is beneficial and unique for the company.

    What is unique about the Business Model of Patanjali?

    The most significant thing about Patanjali consumer goods company is that the company is built to provide quality to the customer and not engage with the burden of profit. Patanjali offers products at a very low price as compared to any other FMCG company. The company manufactures its products with the accurate raw materials obtained from the farmers in order to minimize the production cost.

    The distributors and the retailers find very low profit through Patanjali products. That’s why Patanjali establishes its retail outlets in various cities and towns.

    Patanjali sells products from all categories under just one brand, this saves the extra promotion and advertisements cost.


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    Revenue of Patanjali Ayurveda across India
    Revenue of Patanjali Ayurveda across India

    How does Patanjali make money?

    As being an FMCG company, Patanjali also manufactures the product and sells them. But aside from this, Patanjali has a huge loyal customer base with great marketing strategies in hand.

    Patanjali increases its sales and revenue through the means of credible existence in the target base. Patanjali sells its products at some pretty low prices that bring out more reach and sales for the company.

    Patanjali holds a very effective revenue generation method through its huge loyal customers base along with an absolutely affordable cost structure, obtaining various marketing tactics. Moreover, the company includes several distribution strategies including:

    1. Patanjali Chikitsalaya: Doctors checkup the health of patients without any charge and recommend Patanjali’s Ayurvedic medicine.
    2. Swadeshi Kendra: The outlets of Patanjali where you can find all the household and non-medicine products.
    3. Patanjali Arogya Kendra: Yoga experts guides for yoga exercises and fitness tips and training for the customers. Also, they suggest various Ayurvedic medicines.

    Conclusion

    Patanjali is a remarkable FMCG-based company that manufactures incredible household products with great quality at very reasonable pricing. Patanjali prioritizes quality at the top and with such a huge loyal customer base, the company receives great outcomes. Patanjali has been in the market for over 15 years and in these years, the company has experienced incredible success and growth graph. And with time, the company is all set to achieve more heights.

    FAQ

    What is the revenue of Patanjali?

    The revenue of Patanjali is 30,000 crores INR in 2021.

    Who is the CEO of Patanjali?

    Acharya Balkrishna is the CEO of Patanjali.

    When was Patanjali founded?

    Patanjali was founded on January 2006 by Ramdev and Balkrishna.