Tag: punjab

  • The Story of Naresh Goyal – Founder of Jet Airways, His Rise and Downfall!

    Naresh Goyal is the man behind Jet Airways. Goyal started by borrowing some money from his mother and ended up being the owner of the largest airline company in India. After the Jet Airways IPO, Naresh Goyal’s net worth was estimated by Forbes at $1.9 billion, and he was also announced as the 16th richest Indian by Forbes magazine. However, his fortune changed drastically, with the downfall of his company. Debts mounted for Jet Airways, and eventually, it not only dragged down the fortune of Naresh Goyal but also ensnared him with a list of allegations, which he still isn’t able to run free from.

    Read ahead to know the story of this man who took it from scratch to become a millionaire, and is presently under the radar of the Enforcement Directorate.

    Naresh Goyal- Biography

    Name Naresh Goyal
    DOB 29 December 1949
    Nationality Indian (NRI)
    Occupation Founder and Former Chairman of Jet Airways
    Year Active 1967–2019
    Net Worth $600 mn (2012)
    Spouse Anita Goyal
    Children Nivaan Goyal and Namrata Goyal

    Naresh Goyal – Early life, Education and Challenges
    Naresh Goyal – Family
    Naresh Goyal – Career
    Naresh Goyal – Controversy
    Naresh Goyal – Awards

    Naresh Goyal – Early life, Education and Challenges

    Naresh Goyal was born on 29 December 1949. He was born in Sangrur, Punjab. Though he was born in the house of jewellery dealer, Goyal had to face hardships since his childhood days. All of these began with his father’s sudden demise when he was still a child.

    Goyal studied in the Govt. Raj High School for Boys till his 6th standard. He, along with his family, went through a major financial crisis when he was just 11 years old. The Goyal family sustained but lost almost all the property in an action by the government and the bank, including their own house. His maternal uncle helped him during this time. He paid for his studies till his graduation. He wanted to pursue Chartered Accountancy but instead ended up doing B.Com from Govt. Bikram College of Commerce, Patiala.

    Naresh Goyal
    Naresh Goyal

    Naresh Goyal – Family

    Naresh was born into a Punjabi Hindu family, where his mother was a house-maker and his father a jewellery dealer. His father died when he was too young. He also had an elder brother, Surinder Kumar Goyal, who was the co-founder of Jet Airways, along with Naresh. Surinder was earlier the co-founder of the travel agency Jet Air, which was founded by himself and Naresh in 1974. Naresh’s elder brother also had a key role in the launch of Jet Airways. Surinder Kumar Goyal died on August 9, 2015.

    He got married to Anita Goyal, and she has been there with him right from the beginning of Jet Airways and is still sharing the fate that Naresh Goyal has been recently seeing. The couple has a daughter and a son – Namrata Goyal and Nivaan Goyal. Their daughter Namrata Goyal is a Film Producer at FilmStoc, while their son Nivaan Goyal was on the Board of directors of Jet Airways.


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    Naresh Goyal – Career

    After his graduation in 1967, he joined his uncle, Seth Charan Das Ram Lal’s travel agency, East West Agencies, as a cashier. Goyal’s starting salary was INR 300/per month.

    As soon as he completed his graduation, Naresh joined the travel business with the GSA for Lebanese International Airlines. In the period between 1967-1974, Naresh Goyal went through extensive training in his travel business while in association with numerous foreign airlines. Goyal also travelled extensively during this period.

    He was appointed as the Public Relations Manager of Iraqi Airways in 1969 because of his hard work and dedication. Goyal was eventually appointed as the Regional Manager for ALIA, Royal Jordanian Airlines in 1971 and operated in the same position till 1974. During this time, he gained experience in the areas of ticketing, reservation, and sales. He had also worked with Indian officers of Middle Eastern Airlines.

    He borrowed some money (nearly £500) from his mother in 1974 to start up his own travel agency along with his brother and named it Jetair. His agency represented sales and marketing of airlines like Air France, Austrian Airlines, and Cathy Pacific.

    Jet Airways
    Jet Airways

    He was appointed as the Regional Manager of Philippe Airline in 1975 and handled the commercial operations of the airline in India. When the Government of India announced the Open Skies Policy in 1991, Naresh initiated an airline company, and in 1992, he transformed his agency into Jet Airways.

    Jet Airways started its operations nationwide in 1993, and by 2004, Jet Airways initiated operations of international flights. By 2010, Jet Airways was the largest air carrier in India after it acquired Air Sahara in 2007. However, it was then that troubles began to boil up for Naresh Goyal and his company, which led to Naresh Goyal stepping down from his position in March 2019.

    Naresh Goyal – Controversy

    A PIL was filed against him in the 2000s, alleging him to have links with the underworld don Dawood Ibrahim. It was said that Jet Airways was founded by Dawood but was given a clean chit by the government along with security clearance.

    He was also booked for money laundering by Enforcement Directorate (ED) under Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) for his involvement in suspicious transactions involving 19+ privately held firms associated with him, and in March 2019, the ticketing agent-turned entrepreneur, Naresh Goyal, stepped down from the Board of Jet Airways, along with his wife, Anita Goyal.

    Naresh and Anita Goyal were booked on charges of cheating and a criminal breach of trust in February 2020 by the MRA Marg Police. Allegations still persist against Naresh Goyal and the CBI will likely soon file an FIR against Naresh Goyal, and his associations on the basis of the allegations against him and his close aids for defrauding banks and misappropriating the loans granted by them, as of April 2022.

    In 2019, the airline delayed payments to banks, following which the company sought an $840 million bailout from the shareholders. Then, the shareholders approved the conversion of the loan into equity.

    Finally, the lenders finalized a resolution plan for the airline, and they agreed to infuse Rs 1,500 crore in interim funding for a period of 2 months. Naresh Goyal and Anita Goyal stepped down from the board in March 2019. The airline company is all set now to resume its services soon, as per the reports of May 2022, under the ownership of Kalrock Capital and Mr. Murari Lal Jalan.


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    Naresh Goyal – Awards

    He has been the recipient of several awards throughout his lifetime.

    Awards Year
    Entrepreneur of the Year Award for Services from Ernst & Young September 2010
    Distinguished Alumni Award-2000 October 2000
    Outstanding Asian-Indian award November 2003
    Aerospace Laurels for outstanding contribution in the field of Commercial Air Transport April 2000 and February 2004
    NDTV Profit Business Award 2006 28 July 2006
    Accorded the prestigious TATA AIG – Lifetime Achievement Award 8 September 2007
    Travel Entrepreneur of the Year award at the 19th annual TTG (Travel Trade Gazette) Travel Awards 25 October 2007
    Man of the Year Award by the Aviation Press Club (APC) 9 April 2008
    Business Person of the Year award by UK Trade & Investment at the India Business Awards 2008 9 September 2008
    CNBC TV18 India Business Leader Awards 22 January 2009
    International Entrepreneurs of the Year by the readers of Asian Voice 27 February 2009
    Lifetime Achievement Award of the Year by the Travel Agents Association of India (TAAI) August 2010
    Hall of Fame honour from Hotel Investment Forum of India 2011 January 2011
    Belgium conferred the Commandeur of the Order of Leopold II, one of the country’s highest civilian distinctions November 2011
    Amity Leadership Award for Business Excellence October 2012

    Naresh, as a man, started from a humble household and got up the ladder by himself. His first salary was just Rs 300 per month. He went through a time of hard struggles and polished himself to be a fine man. He never gave up and thought big. His story inspires us to have ambition and to create our own destiny. Though he seems to be on unstable grounds now, Naresh Goyal will always stand as a father figure for the legions of entrepreneurs to come.


    Jet Airways Case Study | Jet Airways Bankruptcy and Possible Revival
    This StartupTalky post covers the Jet Airways crisis along with the latest updates on the issue.


    FAQs

    Why did Jet Airways fail?

    One of the main reasons that led to the downfall of Jet Airways is the rising debts that ensnared the company and its operations. The Chairman’s management style was also opposed by many, which, therefore, was also another reason.

    Who took over Jet Airways?

    Jet Airways went into bankruptcy in June 2019 after it failed to repay its mounting debt of $1.2 billion. Airlines like Vistara acquired 16 aircraft from the fleet of temporarily shut Jet Airways. Jet Airways is currently all set to resume its operations soon, as of May 2022.

    Who is the new owner of Jet Airways?

    Murari Lal Jalan and Kalrock Capital are the new owners of Jet Airways.

    Who is the CEO of Jet Airways?

    Sanjiv Kapoor has been named the CEO of Jet Airways.

  • Mehul Choksi – How he lost the sparkle? [Case Study]

    The 63 year old diamond trader is wanted by the Indian legislative authorities for the charges of money laundering, criminal conspiracy, corruption, cheating  and dishonesty. He is also accused in the PNB scam case. He is an Indian born citizen who later took citizenship in Antigua and Barbuda in 2017. He owns the Gitanjali Group, which is a retail jewellery group with an extensive network of showrooms across India.

    It was in 1985 that he took over Gitanjali Gems from his father which was the beginning of all the frauds to unfold. From various credible sources, it can be learnt that he is admitted in the Dominica China Friendship hospital in Roseau as of 30th May 2021.

    On 26th May, after lots of efforts from law enforcement authorities, the scammer cum trader was arrested in the island country of Dominica.

    Mehul Choksi – Latest News
    The Beginning of the End for Mehul Choksi
    The Final Escape of Mehul Choksi
    The Story Now of Mehul Choksi
    Mehul Choksi Timeline
    FAQ

    Mehul Choksi – Latest News

    31 May 2021

    Mehul Choksi was admitted to the hospital after he tests negative for Covid -19.

    29 May 2021

    Mehul Choksi was seen in custody with his left hand and eyes bruised.

    27 May 2021

    Mehul Choksi’s lawyer clarifies that he can only be deported to Antigua and not to India according to Immigration and Passport Act Section 17 and 23 since he is an antiguan citizen.

    27 May 2021

    The Antiguan Prime Minister Gaston Browne has requested Dominica to deport Choksi directly to India. If he is deported to Antigua, then he will be able to enjoy the protections given for a citizen.

    23 May 2021

    Mehul Choski goes missing from Antigua and Barbada. His lawyer and himself says that he was abducted.

    The Beginning of the End for Mehul Choksi

    The history of a long drawn out bank fraud came into light as PMLA issued non-bailable arrest warrants against Mehul Choksi, Nirav Modi and Neeshal Deepak Modi. They have been involved in a $1.8 billion scam in the second largest public sector bank, Punjab National Bank. The bank claims that Choksi along with Nirav Modi colluded with the employees to illegally obtain money from the bank.

    Although he claims to be innocent even in an open letter, it does not go along with the fact that he left to the Carribean nation Antigua and Barbada just before the scam was disclosed.

    His oath taking as a citizen of the same country a few days the after disclosure further adds oil to the fire. Later, the PMLA authorities responsible for the investigation found out that 41 properties that were held by the Enforcement Directorate in the name of Mehul Choksi were money laundering assets.

    They ordered for the attachment of these properties worth 1210 crore. Following the order, a mall in Kolkata, 15 flats and 17 office premises in Mumbai, a four-acre farm house in Alibaug and 231 acres of land at locations like Nashik, Nagpur, Panvel in Maharashtra and Villupuram in Tamil Nadu were attached by the ED in keeping up with the Prevention of Money Laundering Act.


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    The Final Escape of Mehul Choksi

    There was confirmed information that Mehul Choksi was there in Antigua and Barbuda. However, he went missing on May 23,2021. His car was later discovered in the Jolly Harbour area which strengthened the assumptions that  he escaped to Cuba. However, the truth was revealed as he was confirmed to be in the Carribean country of Dominica.

    Since he was trying to flee to Cuba, this attempt can be used by the CBI to strengthen their claims for extradition. Another twist to the plot came when Choksi’s advocate alleged that he was kidnapped by someone who Choksi believes to be an Indian and Antiguan police into Dominica in a boat.

    The Story Now of Mehul Choksi

    The High Court of Justice Commonwealth of Dominica has stayed the extradition order of the scammer. The pictures of his swollen eyes and injured left hand are flooding the social media.

    The efforts of Indian agencies have not ceased. They continued to call the Antiguan government to extradite him by claiming that he is in fact an Indian citizen and has an Interpol Red Corner Notice issued in his name. Another group of people says that the Red Corner Notice cannot be used in this case since the task of locating the criminal is already done.

    At the same time, the Antiguan opposition party is clearly making use of this opportunity to support Choksi against the extradition claims of India. It is widely perceived as their attempts to later procure campaign funding from Choksi as a return gift.


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    Mehul Choksi Timeline

    January 2018

    • Mehul Choksi leaves India for the USA. He fled through Mumbai International Airport
    • Punjab National Bank files complaint against Mehul Choksi and Nirav Modi for defrauding the bank by colluding with the bank employees
    • CBI files probe against the scammers (Mehul Choksi, Nirav Modi, Nishal Modi). Raids and searches were also done.

    February 2018

    • The amount involved in the fraud was disclosed to be $1.7 billion.
    • CBI files case against the Gitanjali group.
    • PNB CEO announces that the losses are hoped to be compensated in 6 months.
    • Union Bank of India announces its exposure of $300 million in association with the PNB scam while of State Bank of India, it was $212 million.
    • Choksi claims to be innocent.

    July 2018

    • Interpol at the request of CBI issues Red Corner Notice against Mehul Choksi.
    • Choksi reaches Antigua after taking oath of citizenship earlier in 2018.

    March 2019

    • The UK Home Secretary accepts the extradition request of CBI and the files were to Westminster court.

    May 2021

    • Mehul Choksi goes missing.
    • Later he gets caught in Dominica.
    • CBI is waiting for the clearance of extradition.

    FAQ

    What did Mehul Choksi do?

    Mehul Choksi and his nephew Nirav Modi are the key accused in the 2018-Punjab National Bank (PNB) scam which was estimated to be around ₹13,500 crores.

    When did Mehul Choksi leave India?

    Mehul Choksi left India on 7 January, 2018 and few days later, the PNB scam was disclosed.

    Where is Mehul Choksi right now?

    Mehul Choksi had been staying in Antigua and Barbuda since January 2018.