Tag: medical facility

  • How to Open a Diagnostic Centre in India: Business Plan, Requirements, Licenses & Setup Cost Explained

    Accurate treatment needs accurate diagnosis. Diagnosis is the first step towards curing disease or disorder. The need for labs is increasing day by day as the number of patients and life-threatening diseases are increasing. The availability of medical diagnostic centers in all parts of the nation is very important. This is a great opportunity for someone who wants to start a medical diagnostic center.

    The global medical diagnostic centre business services market is big and growing fast. In 2023, it was worth $211.27 billion and is expected to reach $449.78 billion by 2033. This means it could more than double in the next 10 years. The market is growing at an average rate of 7.9% each year from 2024 to 2033. This shows that more people are using medical tests and services around the world. Starting a diagnostic center business requires proper planning, investment in equipment, and meeting all regulatory requirements. Before starting operations, it’s important to understand all diagnostic centre requirements, including licenses, equipment, trained staff, and proper infrastructure.

    Facts and Details about Diagnostic Centers
    Steps Involved in Starting Diagnostic Centers

    1. Registration and Licenses
    2. Qualification Requirement
    3. Choose Your Location
    4. Setup Requirement
    5. Infrastructure Requirement
    6. Hiring Staff
    7. Space Requirement
    8. Software Tools
    9. Equipments

    Facts and Details about Diagnostic Centers

    Indian Diagnostic Labs Market
    Indian Diagnostic Labs Market
    • Growing Demand: More people now focus on preventive care due to rising cases of cancer, diabetes, and heart disease.
    • Health Awareness: Early detection and regular health checkups are becoming a priority, leading to higher use of diagnostic services.
    • Stronger Economy: With more middle-class families and higher incomes, spending on health is increasing.
    • Better Insurance: Wider health insurance coverage is making diagnostics more accessible to the public.
    • COVID-19 Effect: The pandemic showed how important testing is, pushing more demand and lab expansion.
    • Tech Upgrades: New tools like molecular diagnostics and genetic testing are making tests faster and more accurate.
    • AI and Automation: Labs are now using automation and AI to speed up processes and improve results.
    • Home Testing Trend: The rise of telemedicine and home care has boosted demand for at-home test kits and mobile labs.
    • Improved Standards: Big diagnostic chains are bringing better quality, consistency, and trust to the industry.
    • What’s Ahead: With growing focus on health and wellness, the diagnostic market in India will continue to grow in the coming years.

    Types of medical tests performed in diagnostic center

    • Clinical pathology – Tests are performed on blood to identify the presence of disease-causing organisms.
    • Bio-Chemist – a laboratory that analyses body fluids such as urine and blood
    • Radiology – Medical tests using imaging techniques such as CT scan, x-rays, MRI, PET, and ultrasound.

    Steps Involved in Starting Diagnostic Centers

    Steps Involved in Starting Diagnostic Centers
    Steps Involved in Starting Diagnostic Centers

    Registration and Licenses

    Creating a strong diagnostic centre business plan is essential for setting up a successful and profitable healthcare venture. The first step towards starting your medical diagnostic center is to get your business registered and acquire licenses in order to earn credibility. The medical industry is all about safety and hygiene. There are many rules and regulations to ensure the same. Following those rules will increase credibility, gain customer trust and satisfaction. To get your test reports accepted at hospitals and nursing homes, a license is required.

    Getting registered:

    • Trade license (Shop Establishment Act) – At nearest Municipality or Panchayat office
    • Clinical Establishment Act
    • Biomedical waste disposal body

    For clinical establishment act Biomedical waste disposal body you can apply online on their respective websites.

    The license required for diagnostic centre are as follows:

    • Accreditation from National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) – This license is optional, it is applicable or large center only.
    • Accreditation from Good Clinical Practices (GCP)
    • Waste generation approval from the pollution board in your state
    • Fire Department NOC
    • Municipality NOC

    Qualification Requirement

    You must be a qualified pathologist and must have the required license to practice from the Medical Council of India. You will require a biochemist, pathologist, and microbiologist. Lab technicians must have a Diploma or Bachelors’s in medical lab technology.


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    Setup Requirement

    The setup cost of the lab purely depends on the service offered and the investment you make. A good business plan is necessary to grow your business. As normal lesser investment then lesser will be the number of patients for whom the service offered. If there is more investment and most importantly that spend adequately on infrastructure, staff, machinery, and software tools the higher will be serviced, and the higher will be the incoming and outgoing of patients from your lab. Here we understand that the most important five parameters like infrastructure, space. staff, equipment, and software tools which decide the total entire setup planning and organization.

    Choose Your Location

    After planning your setup, the next important thing when starting a diagnostic clinic in the Philippines is choosing the right location. If you’re the only clinic in the area with complete services, many people will come to you. But it’s also a good idea to open your clinic near a hospital or other clinics. This way, you can attract patients who are looking for better services than what others offer. Your location can help bring in more customers.

    Infrastructure Requirement

    The setup was due to give focus on the infrastructure of the lab because it may help staff work efficiently without any disruption. There should be a very clear layout planned for various rooms and treatment areas so that all the planned activities of each department are done smoothly. There must be the availability or accessibility of various services of the lab should be well communicated to the patients who visit the lab for tests.

    The other most important thing is that the level of cleanliness should be always kept high. As this relates to the medical activities, there may be some minor deviation from healthy surroundings which will lead to serious problems for both the patients and the staff working there.

    Some facilities are necessary:

    • Clean restrooms
    • Waiting area
    • Blood collection lab
    • Lab equipment
    • Processing
    • Examination
    • Storage and waste disposal
    • Wheelchairs
    • Other basis elements of hospital
    Diagnostic center and work process
    Diagnostic center and work process

    Hiring Staff

    Any organization is nothing but a reflection of its staff. You will need a highly-skilled team of professionals. Doctors, nurses, technicians, pathologists for the success of your pathological center. The staff who is selected to work in the lab must have standard qualifications for respective designations. The recruiting process must go with various rounds if screening and the final resulting staff are efficient enough o handle the complex problems in the medical field.

    The lab technicians who are appointed must have enough control and knowledge over the machines used in the lab. They should be provided with training and induction programs during the initial stages of their appointment.

    The work and other operations of the lab will be achieved well if the training is given properly. The staff who are regularly working in the lab must be vaccinated with necessary medicines to protect them from the communicable diseases of the patients.

    The staff who are appointed must be assisted by a medical representative who will perform the activation of updating the staff with changing techniques. The medical representative will be informing you and the staff regularly about the dynamic conditions in the medical field. Innovations, new medicines, and new techniques will be informed so that you make necessary changes in the methods of finding results.


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    Space Requirement

    Space should be able to accommodate at least 100 patients. Patients should not be left to merge and sit together or have a congested environment due to insufficient space. Space planning is necessary to place things right at their place. Clubbing to two or more departments performing various activities should not happen possibly that may give misplaced results or any undesirable condition.

    Software Tools

    To set up a modern and hi-tech lab everything becomes computerized. This helps in working in an organized manner. This will eliminate errors in results and will be an efficient time-saving opportunity. Having a record of their medical history will be possible with strong software tools and staff with adequate knowledge in this field. Diagnosis will also require efficient systems and programming to arrive at the results.

    Here is a list of modern software that helps in lab management:

    • Thinklab – it is an easy-to-use software that keeps a track of medical records, scheduling & appointments, specialization based EMR, prescription management, case-based tracking, billing, inventory, analytics & MIS, alerts and notification, private chat, etc.
    • ThinkWide– A fully automated laboratory solution that helps in the supervision of nursing homes, polyclinics, medical shops, pathology, and radiology labs.
    Indian Diagnostic Industry – Market Structure
    Indian Diagnostic Industry – Market Structure

    Equipments

    The equipment required for the pathology lab has a different range of items. The smartest way to purchase them all by having a checklist otherwise you might miss one or two important items. If your lab is short of necessary equipment then it will be rated as low. Having a various range of testing tools is the only way to make your lab more productive for the patients coming. We all know that the basic expectation of any patient will be the availability of all the required services in one place. From this, the most important part is the safety aspect of the purchased equipment. It is a better option to carry out preventive maintenance, than breakdown maintenance.

    Some of the most important equipment needed in a pathology lab are as follows:

    • Full auto analyzer
    • Semi-auto analyzer
    • Elisa washer
    • Elisa reader
    • Blood cell counter
    • Microscope
    • Centrifuge
    • Regent and chemicals
    • Deep fridge
    • Dispensing scale
    • Blood gas analyzer
    • Colorimeter

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    Marketing Plans

    Making locals aware of your services is another big task. A good marketing plan ensure an increase in awareness about services provided by your lab. By implementing a good strategy, you can attract more patients to your lab. In today’s modern world everything and everyone is connected to the internet. Generally, people rate the medical sector on the basis of services provided.

    • Having tie-ups with hospitals will be a very effective method of marketing.
    • Tie up with hospital or organization for mass checkup of locals provided at little lower costs.
    • A Functional Website
    • Facebook and Other Social Media
    • Search Engine Optimization of your website
    • Word of Mouth and Internal Marketing
    • Automate your Operations

    FAQs

    How to open diagnostic centre in India?

    For starting a diagnostic center, you will first need to register your business and get required licenses. There are many rules and regulations in India for starting diagnostic center. You will need to follow all the rules and laws to gain credibility, customer loyalty, satisfaction, and results acceptance at hospitals and nursing homes. Hire qualified staff and find a right location for your business. Plan and design space to keep patients comfortable and at a safe distance. Make a good plan and you are all set to launch your diagnostic center.

    License required for diagnostic center

    • Accreditation from National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) – This license is optional, it is applicable or large center only.
    • Accreditation from Good Clinical Practices (GCP)
    • Waste generation approval from the pollution board in your state
    • Fire Department NOC
    • Municipality NOC

    Marketing plan for Diagnostic center

    Your product should speak for itself. Keep your customers satisfied with good services and they will be spreading word of mouth for your business. Also technology will be very helpful in this context. You can increase your reach using SEO and digital media.

    • Having tie-ups with hospitals will be a very effective method of marketing.
    • Tie up with hospital or organization for mass checkup of locals provided at little lower costs.
    • A Functional Website
    • Facebook and Other Social Media
    • Word of Mouth and Internal Marketing

    What are the requirements to open a diagnostic centre?

    To open a diagnostic centre, you need medical licenses, certified staff, quality equipment, proper space, and government approvals.

    What are the documents required for diagnostic centre?

    Documents required for a diagnostic centre in India include a trade license, pollution control certificate, lab registration, NOC from the fire department, and approval from local health authorities.

    What is diagnostic center setup cost in India?

    The diagnostic center setup cost in India can range from INR 15 lakhs to INR 1 crore or more, depending on the size, location, and type of services offered. Basic pathology labs cost less, while centers with advanced imaging like MRI or CT scans require higher investment.

    What is the qualification required to open a pathology lab?

    To open a pathology lab in India, you typically need a pathologist with an MD or DNB in Pathology. Additionally, you must have qualified lab technicians (DMLT/BMLT) and appropriate licenses from health authorities like the Clinical Establishment Act and local municipal bodies.

  • Importance of Standardization and Centralisation of Resources to Tackle the Medical Needs of Society

    The article is contributed by Karan Gupta, COO & Co-founder of Ayu Health Hospitals

    As an entrepreneur, finding solutions to real-world problems has always been my calling. There is a visible opportunity to do so in the area of the Indian healthcare system. While the overall healthcare infrastructure across the country has also developed during the pandemic there is a lot more that can be done to cater to the middle-class population of the country which arguably forms the largest percentage of the population.

    The latest “Healthy States, Progressive India” report by National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog) showcased state-wise ‘Health Index’ for Indian states and union territories. The report provided insights on the health outcomes, governance and information, and key inputs and processes involved. The summary of the report showed that among the larger states – Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana were considered as the best performers. However, it should also be noted that 50 percent of larger states did not even reach the halfway mark in terms of the ‘Composite Index Score’ for overall performance.  The report also clearly showcased that there is a clear disparity between urban and rural healthcare as well as a difference in the quality of healthcare provided by the private and state healthcare facilities. A few areas of opportunity that could improve the healthcare system and bridge these gaps are:

    Building Awareness

    A large part of the country has people who are unaware of the importance of regular health check-ups. Currently, people visit the hospital only once in a couple of years when they notice a condition. By the time they notice it, the condition might have worsened. Educating them about the benefits of regular checkups to preempt the condition from worsening is important.

    Access to Healthcare

    Having a healthcare facility that can provide all the necessary treatments as well as diagnostic and medication support at a short distance from one’s residence is the need of the hour. Such a facility will provide regular care to the people in that locality resulting in a highly productive workforce that will, in turn, add to the growth of that locality.

    Healthcare Staff

    Adequately trained doctors, nurses, and technicians are a necessity for every healthcare facility to become successful. Such well-trained healthcare staff should also be supported by additional members who manage and maintain all the non-medical aspects of the hospital including – administration, procurement, logistics, etc.

    Affordability and Pricing Transparency

    Multiple reports show that 75% of the people in the country don’t have medical insurance and have to pay for healthcare from their pockets. One of the main reasons for the general public’s distrust in private hospitals is the contrast of the amount that one needs to pay at the end of treatment vis a vis the amount quoted by the hospital before the procedure. Added to this is the difference in pricing that is provided to insured vs. uninsured patients, which is further followed by the fluctuations in pricing based on the availability of facilities and seasonality of the disease. Providing clear costs upfront to the patients will help in preparing the patient’s family for making an informed decision about the options that they have.

    Confidence to Make a Pragmatic Choice

    The internet, friends and family, doctors- are all sources from which people get information about their condition and the route they should take to cure themselves. However, the amount of information and the difference in the advice from each of the sources makes it difficult to decide between treatments, hospitals and doctors. Standardizing the right information about the condition, course of treatment, price, infrastructure, and the facility to avail themselves of second, third, fourth, as many doctor opinions as they need to decide on the right way forward would empower people to make the right choice with confidence.


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    Conclusion

    Many of these problems in the current healthcare system can be solved with the help of technology that can standardize treatment protocols and centralise resources. With the points listed above, the healthcare setup in the country can attempt to solve many of the discrepancies through standardisation of care resulting in consistent health outcomes. This will further build better awareness amongst the patients and caregivers. Patients have the right to gather all the relevant information throughout their in-patient journey. Such transparency will rebuild the public’s trust in the healthcare system of the country and will also provide them with all the necessary information that they may need regarding the treatment options that are available to them and the most affordable price that they will have to pay for it.

  • Startup Ideas for Medical Practitioners During Pandemic

    Every domain has certain gaps that can be filled only through out-of-the-box solutions. The field of medicine is no exception. Doctors and other practitioners in every capacity and designation can also come up with innovative ways of earning cash through secondary sources. These alternate methods if given the time and dedication, can eventually become a primary income source.

    “The concept of entrepreneurship and startups is only for those dealing with technology.”

    This is not true anymore. The above statement was good to be true if these were earlier times when startups just getting into the market. Now it all depends on how creative and ingenious an individual is.

    Startup Ideas for Medical Practitioners
    FAQ’s
    Conclusion

    Startup Ideas for Medical Practitioners

    Here are some startup ideas for medical practitioners to introspect on and realize their dream of starting their own venture.

    1. Online Consultancy

    People are actually busy these days, they are so busy that they tend to not go to the doctor, till it’s necessary.  It’s common for people to look up their symptoms and identify probable diagnoses using the power of the internet and the countless health-related websites it has to offer. A doctor specializing in a domain of medicine such as cardiology can leverage this trend in today’s generation. By starting a website, he or she can provide online consultation services at a lower cost than what it’d take to visit a practitioner in real.

    2. Medical Prescription Query Services

    A lot of patients end up not being able to purchase medicines due to an incomprehensible doctor’s prescription. While pharmacists are there to help you out, won’t it be a plus if someone could suggest you generic medicines instead of the expensive ones that health specialists usually recommend? Mind you, in order to be able to cater to a variety of prescriptions, it is suggested a group of medical specialists start such an initiative as a team in order to cover as many health domains as possible (cardiology, dentistry, orthopedic, etc.)

    3. Online Medicines Store

    The following is the lifeline of many people in urban areas. Especially, for elderly people, as they are not able to go to medical stores often. For this purpose, this online medical store is getting on-trend. You will be able to get all kinds of medicine, at a cheaper cost and at your doorstep. Easy-peasy right? Hence, these online medicines store a good form of a startup in the medical field.

    4. Consultant to Big Pharmaceuticals

    Companies such as Pfizer, Sun Pharma, Ranbaxy, and many others need expert advice from medical practitioners when it comes to drug trials. As a strategist to these big-shots, doctors can earn good money without working for long hours. Moreover, getting to be a part of something that’s likely to affect the lives of many in the form of medicines is worth the effort!

    5. Reviewing Health Insurance Claims

    Insurance companies don’t want to spend a lot but still protect people. The job requires time and a laptop to review the insurance claims. Medical specialists can take advantage of this kind of outsourcing that big insurance companies usually indulge in. While the idea is great for a startup venture but is a great way to earn some extra income in addition to the primary job for any doctor.

    6. Opening a Fitness Center/Spa

    Ordinary spas are in abundance. But if you’re a GYN/OB, then you can utilize the knowledge of yours to provide special treatment. Physiotherapists and orthopedic specialists have a large consumer base to tap into if they decide to open such kind of startup—fitness enthusiasts are willing to splurge cash to get into shape. This kind of setting is a glimpse of the future; fitness trainers will soon be accompanied by medical experts!

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    7. Becoming a Tutor

    The number of aspirants aiming to get into medical universities for education is staggering. The blossoming of coaching institutes means that the demand & supply is not entirely balanced. Moreover, the quality of educators is not of the standard at all institutes. If you had an exceptional preparation phase while attempting the medical competitive examinations and finally end up studying at a prominent institute solely on merit, then helping students in the same by teaching them is a proven way of making a good income.

    8. Facilitating Sale of Medical Equipment

    A doctor makes innumerable contacts, be it during practice hours or after that. These include pharmacists and medical items, vendors. Patients often lookout for medical equipment at cheap rates—oxygen cylinders, wheelchairs, etc. By leveraging their connections, practitioners can open online platforms dealing in the buying and selling of such items.

    9. Opening a Private Clinic

    This is by far the most common one and a sure-shot case of success. There will be maintenance costs, staff salaries, and other kinds of initial investment expenditures but once the clinic takes off, there’s no looking back. The point to consider is that opening a private practice is possible only after gaining significant experience either in public or private hospitals/institutions. Moreover, the location where the clinic would be set up is also decisive; if the locality is one where medical assistance is rare and not accessible to everyone for whatever reason, then even a small practice can generate significant revenue. But then if the same is to be established in a place already teeming with hospitals and clinics, then experience and popularity as a practitioner decide the level of success that is achievable.

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    10. Healthcare Apps

    We love different apps for different services. Also, people are actually concerned about their health but lack of time, concentration makes it difficult for them to keep track of their health. Hence, a good healthcare app is the need of the time. A complete app that provides all health care benefits like a nutritionist calorie counter, footsteps counter, etc. If the features include, a consultancy with a certified nutritionist, dietician, trainers then it is the perfect icing on the cake.

    11. Rehabilitation Center

    Substance abuse or commonly known as drug abuse is a common problem in today’s generation. To get away from such habits, parents, guardians, NGOs are constantly looking for a rehabilitation center. Hence, this area is also an area to have a startup. It’s not a niche area to work but it serves both public service and private profit. Make sure the center has good doctors, good medical staff, and moral support to the addicts, for their good recovery.

    12. Skincare Line

    This is not a very familiar startup in the medical field but trust me it is a very effective startup. You are not believing me, check Dr. Barbara Streum. She is a trained dermatologist who crafted plenty of skincare products used by celebrities, common people across the globe. Hence, if you tried a dermatologist who has come up with a new formula, different textures treating people’s issues then you should start your own skincare line Of products. It sounds like a new concept but it is an extremely profitable startup idea if been created with innovation.

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    FAQ’s

    How do I start a healthcare startup?

    To start a healthcare startup follow these steps:

    • Create a business plan.
    • Register with the state.
    • Obtain Medicare and Medicaid certifications.
    • Hire a great staff.
    • Get your clients.

    How many healthcare startups are there?

    There are approximately 2,500 startups in the healthcare sector right now, split into 34 categories. If you can successfully navigate the healthcare landscape, your startup will reign supreme.

    How can I start a healthcare company in India?

    If you are planning on starting a healthcare business in India that will have Application based Services which includes telemedicine services, you will be required to be registered as an ‘Other Service Provider’ (OSP) with the Department of Telecommunications. All drugs must be sold under a license.

    Why do digital health startups keep failing?

    A miscalculated profit margin, a too high or too low price tag, and a generally misplaced pricing strategy could mean the end of a promising digital health start-up.

    Is healthcare a profitable business?

    According to a 2015 Forbes report, healthcare was projected to be one of the most profitable industries of 2016. Perhaps not surprising, though, since the healthcare market is such a large part of the national GDP.

    Conclusion

    Doctors are uniquely qualified to be excellent healthcare tech founders and even operators as they are more familiar with the domain. They are famously termed as entrepreneurs with medical degrees who will drive much of the healthcare innovation to come in the next few years. These medical practitioners might not be immediately familiar with the startup world but they bring invaluable knowledge of the complex healthcare system to the table. They are familiar with how money moves internally, how incentives work inside the organization, and which regulations apply in which circumstances under the healthcare domain.