Tag: Larsen & Toubro

  • From Local to Global: The Unstoppable Rise of Top 10 MNCs Founded in India

    When we think of multinational corporations (MNCs), names like Google, Apple, or Nestlé often come to mind. But India, known for its strong business culture, has also created successful global companies, started in India, grown in India, and now operates globally.

    These MNCs founded in India are not just surviving globally; they are leading, innovating, and influencing change on a massive scale. From technology and car manufacturing to medicines and banking, Indian companies are changing how the world works.

    This article highlights the top Indian-founded MNCs that have made a massive impact worldwide while staying true to their Indian roots.

    List of Top MNCs Founded in India

    India is home to some of the world’s most influential multinational corporations that started from scratch and grew into global giants. These companies showcase India’s entrepreneurial spirit and its rising influence on the global economic stage. The following is a list of the top 10 multinational companies founded in India and now operating worldwide:

    Company Name Industry Headquarters Founded Year
    Tata Group Conglomerate Mumbai, Maharashtra 1868
    Aditya Birla Group Conglomerate Mumbai, Maharashtra 1857
    Infosys Information Technology (IT) Bengaluru, Karnataka 1981
    Wipro Information Technology (IT) Bengaluru, Karnataka 1945
    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) Engineering & Construction Mumbai, Maharashtra 1938
    HCLTech Information Technology (IT) Noida, Uttar Pradesh 1976
    Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) FMCG Mumbai, Maharashtra 1933
    Mahindra & Mahindra Automotive & Farm Equipment Mumbai, Maharashtra 1945
    Bharat Forge Engineering & Manufacturing Pune, Maharashtra 1961
    Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Pharmaceuticals Hyderabad, Telangana 1984
    Tech Mahindra Information Technology (IT) Pune, Maharashtra 1986

    Tata Group

    Founder Jamsetji Tata
    Founded 1868
    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra
    Global Presence 100+ countries
    Annual Revenue $165 billion

    Tata Group is synonymous with Indian pride. A conglomerate with over 100 companies, Tata operates in automobiles (Tata Motors, Jaguar Land Rover), IT (TCS), hospitality (Taj Hotels), steel, telecom, chemicals, and more.

    • TCS is among the top global IT service firms.
    • Tata Motors owns Jaguar Land Rover, headquartered in the UK.
    • It operates across six continents.

    List of All the Tata-Owned Companies | Tata Group
    Tata Group of Industries is an Indian multinational conglomerate founded by Jamshedji Tata. Here’s a list of all the companies owned by Tata.


    Aditya Birla Group

    Founder Mr. Ghanshyam Das Birla
    Founded 1857
    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra
    Global Presence Operations in 41 countries across 6 continents
    Annual Revenue INR 5,11,260 Crore (As of March 31, 2025)

    A legacy-driven empire, Aditya Birla Group is one of the largest conglomerates in India with operations in metals, cement, textiles, carbon black, telecom, and financial services.

    • Present across North America, Europe, Latin America, Asia, and Africa.
    • Hindalco, UltraTech Cement, and Aditya Birla Capital are major arms.
    • Employs over 187,000 people globally.

    Infosys

    Founders N.R. Narayana Murthy & Team
    Founded 1981
    Headquarters Bengaluru, Karnataka
    Global Presence 50+ countries
    Annual Revenue 19.3 billion U.S. dollars

    Infosys is often hailed as the flagbearer of India’s IT revolution. It is among the most prominent Indian IT multinational companies. Starting in a small room in Pune with just seven engineers, Infosys rapidly transformed into a global powerhouse, providing cutting-edge technology solutions, IT consulting, and business process outsourcing to Fortune 500 companies worldwide.

    • Offers services in cloud computing, AI, machine learning, blockchain, and digital transformation.
    • Employs over 300,000 skilled professionals globally.
    • Serves clients across banking, retail, manufacturing, and healthcare sectors.
    • Pioneer in ethical corporate governance and sustainability practices.
    • Major presence in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia 

    The Inspiring Journey of Narayana Murthy | Biography | Founder | Infosys | Success Story
    Explore the remarkable life story of Narayana Murthy, the visionary entrepreneur who founded Infosys and transformed India’s IT industry. Let’s find out about Narayana Murthy’s success story, life history, personal life, controversies, philanthropy, biography, and more.


    Wipro

    Founder M.H. Premji
    Founded 1945
    Headquarters Bengaluru, Karnataka
    Global Presence 60+ countries
    Annual Revenue INR 898 billion (FY 2024)

    Wipro is a stellar example of business transformation. Originally launched as a manufacturer of vegetable oil in 1945, it operated under the name “Western India Palm Refined Oils.” Over the decades, Wipro evolved into a global IT solutions and consulting powerhouse, thanks to the visionary leadership of Azim Premji, who redirected the company toward technology in the 1980s.

    • Provides cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, digital transformation, and consulting services.
    • Acquired UK-based Capco to expand financial services consulting.
    • Works with several Fortune Global 1000 companies worldwide.
    • Strong focus on diversity, sustainability, and innovation.

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T)

    Founders H.L. Larsen & S.K. Toubro
    Founded 1938
    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra
    Global Presence 30+ countries
    Annual Revenue INR 2 Lakh Crore (FY 2024)

    L&T is India’s largest engineering and infrastructure conglomerate with a diversified global presence. The company operates across key sectors such as construction, heavy engineering, defense, power, IT services, and financial services.

    • It operates in over 50 countries worldwide
    • Known for quality, innovation, and sustainability in engineering projects.

    HCLTech

    Founder Shiv Nadar
    Founded 1976
    Headquarters Noida, Uttar Pradesh
    Global Presence 60+ countries
    Annual Revenue $13.3 billion (FY 2024)

    HCLTech is a global leader in IT services and digital innovation. It delivers cutting-edge solutions in cloud computing, cybersecurity, AI, and enterprise IT.

    • It has acquired companies such as Actian and Volvo’s IT arm to expand its capabilities.
    • Works with several Fortune 500 companies across industries.

    Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL)

    Founded 1933 (as Lever Brothers India Limited)
    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra
    Global Presence Operations in 20+ countries through parent Unilever
    Annual Revenue INR 614 billion (FY 2024)

    HUL is India’s largest fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) company, offering a wide range of products in home care, personal care, and food & beverages. While it’s a subsidiary of the global giant Unilever, HUL operates with a high degree of autonomy and is considered an Indian MNC in its own right due to its massive scale, R&D, and export operations out of India.

    • Manages a portfolio of 50+ iconic brands like Surf Excel, Dove, Lifebuoy, Lux, and Horlicks.
    • Employs over 10,000 people directly and supports thousands more through its ecosystem.
    • Strong focus on sustainability, with brands like Love Beauty & Planet and water-saving initiatives.
    • Products are exported to markets in Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
    • Operates multiple R&D centers and manufacturing units across India.

    List of Top 26 Multinational Companies (MNCs) in India
    Discover the list of top MNC companies in India that are leading the market with innovation, global reach, and strong local presence across various industries.


    Mahindra & Mahindra

    Founders Jagdish Chandra Mahindra & Kailash Chandra Mahindra
    Founded 1945
    Headquarters Mumbai, Maharashtra
    Global Presence 100+ countries
    Annual Revenue INR 1.3 trillion (FY 2024)

    M&M (Mahindra & Mahindra) is a leading Indian multinational in the automotive and farm equipment sectors. Known for its rugged SUVs and tractors, it has a strong global presence across over 100 countries.

    • Operates in the US, Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia.
    • Known for SUVs, electric vehicles, and tractors.
    • Subsidiaries include SsangYong (Korea) and Automobili Pininfarina (Italy).

    Bharat Forge

    Founder Babasaheb Neelkanth Kalyani
    Founded 1961
    Headquarters Pune, Maharashtra
    Global Presence 50+ countries
    Annual Revenue INR 89.7 billion (FY 2024)

    Bharat Forge is a world leader in precision forging and engineering components. Headquartered in Pune, it is a flagship company of the Kalyani Group and serves diverse sectors including automotive, aerospace, oil & gas, power, and defense. 

    • Partners with global defense and space technology firms.
    • Known for high-precision manufacturing and innovation.

    Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories

    Founder Dr. K. Anji Reddy
    Founded 1984
    Headquarters Hyderabad, Telangana
    Global Presence 42 countries
    Annual Revenue INR 8,506 Crore

    Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories is a major player in the global pharmaceutical industry, known for its generic medicines, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and biotechnology products.

    • It operates in the US, Europe, Russia, and emerging markets.
    • Focuses on affordable healthcare with extensive R&D and manufacturing in India.
    • Supplies to major hospitals and health systems worldwide.

    Tech Mahindra 

    Founded 1986
    Part of Mahindra Group
    Headquarters Pune, Maharashtra
    Global Presence 90+ countries
    Annual Revenue $2.6 billion (FY 2024)

    Tech Mahindra is a key player in IT services and digital transformation, offering cutting-edge solutions in AI, cloud, 5G, cybersecurity, and enterprise automation. 

    • Provides software development, cloud solutions, enterprise mobility, and telecom services.
    • Serves top global telecom players and Fortune 500 clients.
    • Delivery centers in the US, UK, Philippines, and Germany.

    List of All the Subsidiaries of Mahindra Group
    Mahindra group is an Indian multinational conglomerate. There are many subsidiaries of Mahindra Group. Here are Mahindra & Mahindra subsidiaries.


    Conclusion

    In India, multinational corporations are not just local success stories but global powerhouses reshaping industries, setting innovation benchmarks, and putting India firmly in the world spotlight.

    What unites them is not just their Indian origin, but their world-class ambition, ethical foundations, and relentless pursuit of growth through innovation. In an era when India continues to rise as a global economic force, MNCs will remain at the forefront, expanding India’s influence, creating millions of jobs, and building innovations for a better, smarter future.


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    FAQs

    What are multinational corporations (MNCs)?

    Multinational corporations (MNCs) are companies that operate in multiple countries beyond their home country, managing production or delivering services on a global scale.

    What are some multinational companies (MNCs) founded in India?

    Some multinational companies (MNCs) founded in India are:

    • Tata Group
    • Aditya Birla Group
    • Infosys
    • Wipro
    • Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
    • HCLTech
    • Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL)
    • Mahindra & Mahindra
    • Bharat Forge
    • Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories
    • Tech Mahindra

    How are the top MNCs in India determined?

    The ranking of top MNCs in India is usually based on various factors, including revenue, market share, brand reputation, growth rate, and social impact.

  • Larsen & Toubro Limited: Pioneering Innovation and Excellence in Engineering

    Company Profile is an initiative by StartupTalky to publish verified information on different startups and organizations.

    Larsen & Toubro Limited, commonly known as L&T, is an Indian conglomerate involved in technology, engineering, construction, manufacturing, and financial services, with global operations. The company is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. The business interests of the company lie in basic and heavy engineering, construction, realty, manufacturing of capital goods, information technology, and financial services.

    Read on to find out more about L&T’s history, founders and owners, net worth, business model, growth, competitors, revenue model, acquisitions, future plans, and more.

    Larsen & Toubro – Company Highlights

    Startup Name Larsen & Toubro Limited
    Headquarters Mumbai, India
    Industry Conglomerate
    Founders Henning Holck-Larsen, Søren Kristian Toubro
    Founded February 7, 1938
    CEO S. N. Subrahmanyan
    Website Larsentoubro.com

    Larsen & Toubro – About and How it works ?
    Larsen & Toubro – Logo and its meaning
    Larsen & Toubro – Founder and History
    Larsen & Toubro – Mission
    Larsen & Toubro – Business Model
    Larsen & Toubro – Revenue
    Larsen & Toubro – Investments
    Larsen & Toubro – Acquisitions
    Larsen & Toubro – Competitors
    Larsen & Toubro – Challenges Faced
    Larsen & Toubro – Future Plans
    Larsen & Toubro – Conclusion

    Larsen & Toubro – About and How it works ?

    Larsen & Toubro Limited (‘Larsen & Toubro’ or ‘L&T’) is a USD 12.65 billion technology (as of 2024), Indian technology engineering, construction, projects, manufacturing, and financial services conglomerate, with global operations. It addresses critical needs in key sectors – infrastructure, construction, defense, hydrocarbon, heavy engineering, power, shipbuilding, aerospace, electrical & automation, mining and metallurgy.

    Recreating the Sun – L&T

    Three key products/services in which L&T is engaged are Construction and project-related activity, manufacturing and trading activity, and engineering services.

    For administrative purposes, L&T has been structured into five broad categories:

    • Construction: This covers Buildings & Factories, Heavy Civil Infrastructure, Transportation Infrastructure, Power Transmission & Distribution, Water & Effluent Treatment, Metallurgical & Material Handling and Smart World & Communication;
    • EPC Projects: This includes Hydrocarbon Engineering, Power and Power Development;
    • Manufacturing: This includes Defence Equipment & Systems, Heavy Engineering, Construction, Mining & Industrial Machinery, Industrial Valves and Electrical & Automation Systems;
    • Services: This includes Realty, Information Technology, Technology Services, and Financial Services.
    • Others: This includes Hyderabad Metro, Infrastructure Development Projects and corporate functions
    • Larsen & Toubro forayed into the Edtech space with the launch of L&T EduTech in October 2021. Sabyasachi Das has been appointed as the CEO of L&T EduTech, which will offer various courses centered around the engineering and technology verticals.

    Larsen & Toubro – Logo and its meaning

    The L&T logo comprises a monogram that is in blue.

    L&T logo
    L&T Logo

    Larsen & Toubro – Founder and History

    Larsen & Toubro was founded in 1938 in Mumbai by two Danish engineers, Henning Holck-Larsen and Søren Kristian Toubro.

    Henning Holck-Larsen & Søren Kristian Toubro - Founders, L&T
    Henning Holck-Larsen & Søren Kristian Toubro – Founders, L&T

    The company began as a representative of Danish manufacturers of dairy and allied equipment. However, with the start of the Second World War in 1939 and the resulting blockade of trade lines, the partners started a small workshop to undertake jobs and provide service facilities. Germany’s invasion of Denmark in 1940 stopped supplies of Danish products. The wartime need to repair and refit and degauss ships offered L&T an opportunity, and led to the formation of a new company, Hilda Ltd, to handle these operations. L&T also started to repair and fabricate ships signaling the expansion of the company. The sudden internment of German engineers in British India (due to suspicions caused by the Second World War), who were to put up a soda ash plant for the Tata’s, gave L&T a chance to enter the field of installation.

    After India’s independence in 1947, L&T set up offices in Calcutta (now Kolkata), Madras (now Chennai) and New Delhi. In 1948, 55 acres of undeveloped marsh and jungle were acquired in Powai, Mumbai. A previously uninhabitable swamp subsequently became the site of its main manufacturing hub. In December 1950, L&T became a public company with a paid-up capital of ₹20 lakh (US$28,000). The sales turnover in that year was ₹1.09 crore (US$150,000). In 1956, a major part of the company’s Mumbai office moved to ICI House in Ballard Estate, which would later be purchased by the company and renamed L&T House, its present headquarters.

    SN Subrahmanyan - L&T Owner Photo
    SN Subrahmanyan | Chairman and MD, L&T

    L&T appointed SN Subrahmanyan as the Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of Larsen & Toubro. He took over the reins from Mr Anil Manibhai Naik on 1 July 2017 later he became chairman and managing director of L&T.


    S. N. Subrahmanyan: The Visionary Leader Steering L&T to New Heights | Education | Controversy
    Explore the biography of S.N. Subrahmanyan, CEO & MD of Larsen & Toubro, covering his education, career, leadership, achievements, and controversies. Learn about one of India’s top executives.


    Larsen & Toubro – Mission

    Larsen & Toubro’s mission statement says,

    “To develop and deliver high quality education and research in project management in consonance with the vision of L&T by providing state-of-the-art infrastructure and learner friendly atmosphere with innovative pedagogy thereby creating a pool of world-class and socially responsible project professionals.”

    Larsen & Toubro – Business Model

    • Customer Segments: L&T has a niche market business model, with a specialized customer segment. The company targets its offerings at firms that operate in the industrial sector.
    • Value Proposition: The company creates accessibility by offering a wide variety of options. It is a multinational, diversified conglomerate, operating in numerous product/service categories including technology, engineering, construction, manufacturing, and financial services. The company has established a strong brand due to its success. It is one of the five biggest fabrication companies in the world, with more than 130 subsidiaries and 15 associate firms. It bills itself as India’s largest engineering and construction company and one of its largest multinational firms.
    • Channels: L&T’s main channel is its business development team. The company promotes its offerings through its website, social media pages, advertising, and participation in conferences.
    • Customer Relationships: L&T’s customer relationship is primarily of a personal assistance nature. The company provides comprehensive training to customers as well as extensive phone and email support.
    • Key Activities: L&T’s business model entails designing, developing, and manufacturing its products, as well as offering services to customers.
    • Key Partners: L&T company maintains technology alliances (e.g., joint ventures) with various firms to provide best-in-class services for its customers. The firms represent various sectors, including Power, Construction, and Hydrocarbon. Specific partners are GULF Interstate Engineering, Chiyoda Corporation of Japan, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS), Sargent & Lundy, and Valdel.

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    Larsen & Toubro – Revenue

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) generates money from different revenue streams:

    1. Engineering and Construction: L&T earns significantly from building large-scale projects like roads, bridges, power plants, and water systems.
    2. Technology Services: Through L&T Technology Services (LTTS), it provides tech and research services to clients in sectors like automotive, aerospace, and telecom.
    3. Financial Services: L&T Finance offers loans, insurance, and investment products to people and businesses.
    4. Manufacturing: L&T makes machines and other heavy products for industries like energy, chemicals, and defense.
    5. Real Estate: The company also makes money from building and managing properties.

    This helps L&T stay strong financially, even when the economy changes.

    Larsen & Toubro - Net Revenue from 2018 to 2024
    Larsen & Toubro – Net Revenue from 2018 to 2024

    Larsen & Toubro – Investments

    As per reports on January 2025, L&T Semiconductor Technologies (LTSCT), a fully owned subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro, plans to invest over $10 billion in a silicon fabrication plant. This investment will proceed once the company gains clear visibility by 2026-27 of achieving a revenue run rate of at least $1 billion per year from selling its own patented chips and semiconductor products, which will be manufactured by third parties, in both Indian and global markets.

    Larsen & Toubro Limited invested in City Union Bank on Dec 1, 2006. This investment – Post-IPO Equity – City Union Bank – was valued at INR 45 crore.

    Larsen & Toubro – Acquisitions

    Larsen & Toubro Limited has acquired 2 organizations. Their most recent acquisition was Intelliswift in November 2024.

    Acquiree Name Date Amount About Acquiree
    Intelliswift November, 2024 Intelliswift is a software solutions and services company
    MindTree Jun 3, 2019 MindTree was started in 1999 by a diverse team of 10 professionals who came from three different nations and had already scripted
    Spectrum Infotech Feb 3, 2006 Spectrum Infotech is a computer software company

    Larsen & Toubro – Competitors

    L&T’s top competitors are Reliance, Aditya Birla Group, Tata Projects, GMR Group, LANCO Group, SPCL, PEL and Afcons.


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    Larsen & Toubro – Challenges Faced

    Labor shortage: L&T Group Chairman S N Subrahmanyan revealed that the company is currently facing a shortage of over 45,000 workers and engineers across its various businesses. The flagship engineering, procurement, and construction sector is dealing with a shortage of 25,000 to 30,000 laborers, while the IT and IT-enabled services division is short of 20,000 engineers, he shared with reporters.

    The company faced this challenge after COVID-19 too.

    When asked for comments about the migrant labours crisis, S N Subrahmanyan, MD and CEO, L&T, told, “We had 2.25 lakh labourers working with us pre-Covid; now we have 1.2 lakh people with us. We need to get back one lakh people to resume operations.”

    L&T is also banking on onboarding numerous laborers coming from the Gulf region who have been laid off due to the significant fall in oil prices.

    Larsen & Toubro – Future Plans

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) plans to invest in sustainable construction, digital technologies, and oil-to-chemicals projects.

    • Sustainable Construction: L&T is teaming up with Komatsu to create construction and mining equipment that can run on biodiesel. The company is also adding renewable energy, like solar panels and wind turbines, into building designs.
    • Digital Technologies: L&T is using digital tools to improve how buildings are designed, built, and managed. It has also introduced a Smart Construction solution to make the process more efficient.
    • Oil-to-Chemicals Projects: L&T plans to invest in oil-to-chemicals projects in the Middle East to expand its reach in the energy sector.

    Larsen & Toubro – Conclusion

    L&T is engaged in core, high-impact sectors of the economy, and our integrated capabilities span the entire spectrum of ‘design to deliver’. With 8 decades of a strong, customer-focused approach and a continuous quest for world-class quality, they have unmatched expertise across Technology, Engineering, Construction, Infrastructure Projects, and Manufacturing, and maintain leadership in all our major lines of business.

    FAQs

    What is L&T?

    Larsen & Toubro Limited (‘Larsen & Toubro’ or ‘L&T’) is a USD 17 billion technology, Indian technology engineering, construction, projects, manufacturing, and financial services conglomerate, with global operations.

    Who is L&T founder?

    Larsen & Toubro was founded in 1938 in Mumbai by two Danish engineers, Henning Holck-Larsen and Søren Kristian Toubro.

    Is L&T Indian company?

    Yes, L&T is an Indian company.

    What is L&T company full form?

    L&T full form is Larsen & Toubro.

    Who is the L&T owner?

    S N Subrahmanyan is the chairman and managing director of L&T.

    Which is L&T company owner country?

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is an Indian multinational company, and its ownership is primarily held by Indian shareholders. The company was founded in India and is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is listed on the Indian stock exchanges.

    What is Larsen and Toubro business model?

    Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has a diversified business model, earning revenue from sectors like engineering, construction, technology, manufacturing, and financial services. It handles large infrastructure projects, offers tech solutions through L&T Technology Services, manufactures products for defense and energy, and provides financial services through L&T Finance. This wide-ranging approach ensures stability and growth.