Tag: #news

  • SC Questions NCLAT Ruling on Approving Byju’s INR 158.9 Crore BCCI Settlements

    On 25 September 2024, the Supreme Court questioned Byju’s choice to pay off the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) for INR 158 crore, while leaving behind significant amounts owed to other creditors, such as US lender Glas Trust Co LLC, totaling INR 15,000 crore.

    Chief Justice DY Chandrachud headed a bench that questioned why BCCI was the only organization chosen to pay off its debts. But what about other people? Can a creditor simply walk away and claim that a single promoter is prepared to pay them when the amount of the debt is so substantial? Was it derived from your assets? The CJI stated, “You have a debt of INR 15,000 crore today.”

    The trustee for lenders owing $1.2 billion, GLAS Trust, is appealing the settlement reached between the Edutech company and BCCI, claiming that the funds paid by Byju Raveendran’s brother Riju Ravindran were tainted. The top court is currently considering these arguments.

    The NCLAT’s order, which had authorized an INR 158.9 crore dues settlement deal between the BCCI and Think & Learn Pvt Ltd, the parent firm of BYJU’s, an Edutech major, was stayed by the bench last month.

    BCCI Raising Concerns Over NCLAT’s Order

    The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal’s ruling to set aside the July 16 judgment that started Think & Learn’s insolvency procedures was questioned by the top court as well, even though the decision was made in only one paragraph and without “applying its mind at all.” Examine the logic in the NCLAT sequence. It is merely a paragraph. This demonstrates absolutely no application of the mind. The CJI added, “Let the tribunal apply its mind once more and see where the money is coming from.”

    Speaking on behalf of the BCCI, Solicitor General Tushar Mehta pleaded with the top court to take into account the ramifications if the appeal (of Glas Trust) is granted and to refrain from overturning the NCLAT’s decision. In support of Glas Trust, senior attorney Shyam Divan argued that the NCLAT had incorrectly approved the settlement despite clear objections that the settlement’s funding source was questionable. This was done by relying solely on a vague commitment provided by Riju Ravindran. NK Kaul and AM Singhvi, Byjus’ senior counsel, opposed the Glas Trust’s appeal and its actions, which included allegations that Byju and Riju Raveendran were absconding.

    Byju Raveendran, the founder of Byju’s, is involved in multiple legal proceedings. These include a payment dispute of INR 158 crore with the Indian cricket board and a dispute involving a $1.2 billion term loan with US lenders. Their problems are made worse by the fact that the Enforcement Directorate of India is looking into claims of INR 9,362.35 crore in Foreign Exchange Management Act violations.


    BYJU’S Faces Legal Challenges: BCCI’s Insolvency Petition Accepted by NCLT
    Explore the latest developments as the country’s education tech giant BYJU’s encounters significant financial and legal issues.


  • In an Antitrust Investigation, Former Amazon Merchant Appario Retail Has Sued CCI

    According to court documents, Appario Retail, the former biggest seller on Amazon India, in which the e-tailer had a shareholding, has filed a lawsuit in the Karnataka High Court against the Competition Commission of India (CCI).

    Based on an antitrust regulator’s findings, the Bengaluru-based company has petitioned the court to suppress a probe into Amazon and its vendors. Amazon India sold the seller firm to Clicktech in April. As a result, the seller firm has petitioned the court to have the report that identified it overturned. The court’s hearing date on the subject is still unknown.

    CCI’s Findings Against Amazon and Flipkart

    This event coincides with rumors that the Competition Commission of India (CCI) has found that Amazon and Flipkart are giving preference to some merchants in India, and that the watchdog may fine these two online retailers.

    Delhi Vyapar Mahasangh, a traders organization and an affiliate of the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), initiated the CCI investigation in October 2019. The organization alleged that Amazon and Flipkart favored certain sellers over others.

    Since then, online markets and small merchants have been debating this issue frequently. Amazon and Flipkart both insist that they have complied with Indian laws. For a limited number of consumers who are paid subscribers, Amazon and Flipkart launched their main holiday sale on 26 September 2024 in order to provide speedier delivery and other services.

    In order to comply to regional e-commerce regulations, Amazon had to sell its ownership in Appario Retail, the second selling business. Amazon delisted and closed down Cloudtail, the largest seller at the time, in 2022. Catamaran Ventures, the founder of Infosys, and Amazon both had stakes in the business.

    The Significance of the Appario Retail Litigation

    Amazon has continuously refuted any misconduct, asserting that it abides by Indian law and handles all of its merchants equally. The company’s operations in India are seriously challenged by the CCI’s conclusions and the ensuing legal action.

    The action could have larger ramifications for India’s e-commerce sector and represents the first legal challenge to the CCI’s inquiry. Should Appario succeed, it might create a precedent that would encourage other businesses to question the CCI’s jurisdiction.

    Ecommerce Companies in India Are Under Strict Scanner

     Increased surveillance has been directed towards the Amazon in India. A question that was posed by the Minister of Commerce, Piyush Goyal, in August was whether or not the exponential expansion of eCommerce companies in the country was a “matter of concern” or something that should be celebrated.

    The government is also keeping a close eye on businesses that engage in quick trade. On 20th September a media report stated that the trade promotion organization DPIIT forwarded a complaint against rapid commerce companies that it had received from a retail sector body to the CCI. The report also stated that the commission had the option of taking suo motu notice of the matter.


    Flipkart and Amazon Violated Antitrust Regulations in India
    An Indian antitrust investigation has determined that U.S. eCommerce giant Amazon and Walmart’s Flipkart violated local competition laws by providing preferential treatment to specific sellers on their shopping websites, according to reports published by a reputable media outlet.


  • By Constructing Silos, FCI Improves Its Transportation and Storage Capabilities

    A number of cutting-edge silo projects using the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model have been successfully built by the Food Corporation of India (FCI) as part of the 100 Days Achievements of the Department of Food and Public Distribution under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. These initiatives will significantly modernize India’s food grain supply chain, enhancing the effectiveness and sustainability of the storage and transportation of necessities.

    Six operational silos, thoughtfully placed across the nation, are the newest addition to FCI’s infrastructure. Private investment established these silo projects, which are currently fully operational. They were built on a Design, Build, Finance, Own & Operate (DBFOO) or Design, Build, Finance, Operate & Transfer (DBFOT) basis.

    Silo Projects

    • Darbhanga Silo Project (Bihar): Adani Agri Logistics (Darbhanga) Ltd. developed this project, which has a 50,000 MT storage capacity and a dedicated railway siding, using the DBFOO paradigm. Completed and commissioned in April 2024, it is currently fully operational.
    • Samastipur Silo Project (Bihar): Adani Agri Logistics (Samastipur) Ltd. built this 50,000 MT capacity silo in Samastipur, which is comparable to the Darbhanga project. The facility is currently in use after its completion in May 2024.
    • The Sahnewal Silo Project (Punjab): It was created by Leap Agri Logistics (Ludhiana) Pvt Ltd using the DBFOT paradigm. With a 50,000 MT capacity, it helps local farmers in Punjab by increasing the effectiveness of grain procurement and storage. May 2024 marked the completion of the undertaking.
    • Baroda Silo Project (Gujarat): Leap Agri Logistics (Baroda) Pvt Ltd completed construction of the 50,000 MT storage facility in May 2024, and it is now operating, improving the region’s capability for storing grain.
    • Chheheratta Silo Project (Punjab): NCML Chhehretta Pvt Ltd built this Amritsar-based facility, which has a 50,000 MT storage capacity. After being finished in May 2024, it presently offers crucial storage for grains that are purchased from local farmers.
    • Punjab’s Batala Silo Project: Developed by NCML Batala, the project is situated in Gurdaspur and was finished in June 2024. It benefits many local farmers by strengthening FCI’s storage infrastructure in the area with a 50,000 MT capacity.

    The Food Corporation of India (FCI) will be able to guarantee food security in numerous vital ways thanks to these silos.

    • Enhanced Storage Capacity
    • Better Preservation
    • Reduced Losses
    • Efficient Handling and Bulk Storage
    • Automated Systems
    • Enables better quality control of stored grains
    • Built with integrated rail and road transportation links
    • Facilities designed for mechanized bulk loading and unloading
    • Lower Operating Costs

    FCI’s larger efforts to guarantee food security and lower losses by enhancing the infrastructure for storage and transportation include these silo projects and transportation initiatives. The silos are outfitted with cutting-edge technology, which guarantees superior grain preservation, lowers losses, and helps farmers by offering better purchasing options.


    World Food India 2024: A 4-day Event Celebrating Culinary Innovation in New Delhi
    World Food India 2024 is going to be held at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, and it will occupy a spacious area of 70,000 square meters.


  • NPCI International to Establish Trinidad & Tobago’s UPI-Like Payments Platform

    To create a real-time payments platform for Trinidad and Tobago that is similar to the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), NPCI International Payments (NIPL) and the Ministry of Digital Transformation (MDT) have partnered strategically.

    The first country in the Caribbean to use India’s well-known instant payments network, UPI, is Trinidad and Tobago.

    According to a press release from NIPL, the partnership will enable person-to-person (P2P) and person-to-merchant (P2M) payments in real time, thereby increasing digital payments in the nation and promoting financial inclusion.

    The Service Will Bring More Transparency in the Region

    This relationship will improve accessibility, affordability, connectivity with domestic and international payment networks in the future, and interoperability by utilising technology and experiences from India’s UPI, according to the announcement.

    Real-time payments may change economies by increasing access to necessary financial services and decreasing dependency on cash, as NPCI International’s experience with UPI in India has shown.

    Ritesh Shukla, CEO of NPCI International, stated, “We look forward to working closely with the Ministry of Digital Transformation and the Central Bank in Trinidad and Tobago.”

    Additionally, NIPL delegations made multiple trips to Trinidad and Tobago in order to further negotiations. This programme is in line with India’s overarching goal of being the world leader in digital public infrastructure (DPI). In order to expedite DPI projects in underdeveloped countries, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the establishment of a Social Impact Fund and the Global Digital Public Infrastructure Repository (GDPIR) during India’s 2023 G20 Presidency.

    Trinidad and Tobago is anticipated to reap several advantages from the implementation of UPI, such as reduced transaction expenses, enhanced tax adherence, and enhanced clarity in public assistance initiatives. Significant financial innovation and economic development in the nation may be facilitated by this relationship.

    India’s UPI Success Is Now Travelling to Other Nations

    As the leader of India’s payments transformation, UPI is being introduced to other nations by the NPCI, the organisation that manages it, and the Indian central bank. Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Singapore, and France are among the nations that are either utilising the open source platform to develop their own immediate payment systems or connecting to the UPI framework to make it compatible with their own payment systems.

    The Ministry of Digital Transformation and the Ministry of Finance are excited to begin this important collaboration with NIPL in order to establish a digital payment system for Trinidad and Tobago, according to a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Digital Transformation in Trinidad and Tobago.

    Based on India’s UPI, the digital payment platform will support Fintech innovation and improve the technical resilience of the existing payment infrastructure by offering a supplementary, non-competitive digital payments platform that reduces the need for cash and increases security.

    “Furthermore, if implementation is effective, it will help our unbanked citizens become financially included. We would like to express our gratitude to the Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago for being a key participant and strategic partner in this significant project. We are excited to work together with NPCI International to aggressively change the current payments landscape and create a cutting-edge digital payments ecosystem,” spokesperson added further.


    From April to July, the UPI System in India Handled Transactions Worth INR 81 Lakh Crore
    In the period from April to July of this year, the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) handled transactions of INR 80.8 lakh crore.


  • To Mark World Tourism Day, the Ministry of Tourism Unveils the Incredible India Digital Portal and Content Hub

    On September 27, 2024, World Tourism Day, the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, unveiled the Incredible India Content Hub on the redesigned Incredible India digital platform. The Incredible India Content Hub is an extensive digital library with many excellent photos, videos, pamphlets, and newsletters about Indian tourism. A wide range of stakeholders, including tour operators, journalists, students, researchers, filmmakers, authors, influencers, content creators, public servants, and ambassadors, are expected to use this collection.

    The new Incredible India digital portal includes the Content Hub, which aims to provide the travel trade (travel media, tour operators, and travel agents) with simple and convenient access to all the information they may require about Incredible India at one location. This will enable them to promote and market Incredible India more effectively. In the Content Hub, there are now about 5,000 content assets. The Ministry of Tourism, the Archaeological Survey of India, the Ministry of Culture, and other institutions collaborated to produce the available content on the repository.

    Commenting on this development, Ryan Prazeres, Co-Founder, OneBoard App, stated, “The launch of the Incredible India Content Hub and revamped digital portal by the Ministry of Tourism is a welcome move, especially on the occasion of World Tourism Day. This initiative is a significant step toward enhancing India’s visibility in the global tourism market. With around 5,000 high-quality content assets available, it provides an invaluable resource for tour operators, content creators, and travellers alike, making it easier to promote the diverse experiences India has to offer. However, it’s essential to consider India’s current standing in the global tourism landscape. As of 2019, India ranked 34th in terms of foreign tourist arrivals, attracting about 10.93 million international tourists, while countries like France, Spain, and the United States welcomed over 89 million, 82 million, and 79 million tourists, respectively. This disparity highlights the potential for growth in India’s tourism sector.”

    Incredible India Digital Portal

    An all-in-one digital solution focused on tourists, the Incredible India Digital Portal aims to improve travellers’ experiences when visiting India. Travelers may find all the information and services they need on the redesigned platform, from planning and research to booking, traveling, and returning home.

    Through the use of multimedia content like videos, photos, and digital maps, the updated portal provides a plethora of information about vacation destinations, attractions, crafts, festivals, trip diaries, itineraries, and more. By offering the ability to book flights, hotels, taxis, buses, and monuments’ tickets, the platform’s “Book Your Travel” function improves accessibility for travellers. In addition, a chatbot driven by AI serves as a virtual assistant for travellers, responding to their enquiries and offering them up-to-date information. Additional features include a guide to visas, airport information, currency conversion, trip operator details, and weather information.

    The Ministry of Tourism will keep working to make the digital portal a constant source of inspiration for anyone looking for Incredible India. This includes adding new features, using crowdsourcing to add more content, and collaborating with pertinent organisations and institutions.

    India’s Tourism Industry’s Performance in 2024

    India’s inbound tourism is still far behind other countries’ inbound tourism, even if the trend of worldwide tourism is rising and other countries are returning to pre-pandemic levels significantly faster. The most recent industry data indicates that 4.78 million foreign tourists arrived in the nation in the first half of 2024. In contrast, India’s outbound tourism is showing a different pattern in the first half of 2024, with a noteworthy 12 percent growth in Indian national departures above pre-COVID levels. 

    Following the pandemic, some foreign visitors have been discouraged due to health and safety concerns, which have affected their willingness to visit the nation. The difficulties associated with obtaining a visa and following entrance requirements have further delayed the resurgence of inbound tourism.


    Growth of Indian Tourism Industry
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  • Funding into US Tech Startups Drops 38% in Q3 2024, While Unicorn Creation Soars

    United States, 30 Sep 2024: Tracxn, a leading global SaaS-based market intelligence platform, has released its Geo Quarterly Report: US Tech Q3 2024. The report, based on Tracxn’s extensive database, provides insights into the US Tech space.

    The United States remained the highest-funded country in Q3 2024. US-based tech startups raised $21.7 billion, a drop of 38.15% compared to $35.08 billion raised in the previous quarter (Q2 2024). This is also 21.38% lower than the $27.60 billion raised in the corresponding quarter last year (Q3 2023).

    Late-stage funding fell 23.59% to $11.82 billion in Q3 2024 from $15.47 billion raised in the previous quarter. The ecosystem secured seed-stage investments worth $1.84 billion in the third quarter of this year, a minor drop of 1.6% compared with the $1.87 billion raised in Q2 2024. Early-stage funding fell 54.63% to $8.03 billion in Q3 2024 from $17.7 billion raised in Q2 2024.

    Thirteen new unicorns emerged in Q3 2024, a massive improvement from five unicorns in Q3 2023. The country’s tech startup landscape witnessed forty-four 100M+ funding rounds during the quarter, of which two were higher than $1 billion. Anduril raised a total of $1.5 billion in a Series F round led by Founders Fund, valuing the company at over $14 billion, while SSI raised a total of $1 billion in a seed round led by NFDG, valuing the company at over $5 billion.

    The top-performing sectors in Q3 2024 were High Tech, Enterprise Applications, and Enterprise Infrastructure. High Tech companies witnessed a 36% decline in funding in the third quarter of 2024, compared with Q2 2024. The Enterprise Applications segment saw a 52% drop in funding in Q3 2024 compared with the previous quarter. Funding raised by the Enterprise Infrastructure sector rose 8% in Q3 2024 compared to Q2 2024.

    The number of acquisitions fell to 243 in Q3 2024, from 354 in Q2 2024 and 344 in the corresponding quarter in 2023. Only a handful of tech startups took the IPO route, with the number of IPOs falling to five in Q3 2024, as against 19 in Q2 2024 and 14 in Q3 2023. Bicara Therapeutics, Actuate Therapeutics, and OS Therapies were some of the companies that went public in Q3 of this year.

    Tech startups based in San Francisco dominated the funding landscape, raising $4.4 billion in the third quarter of 2024. Companies based in New York City and Palo Alto raised $2.2 billion and $2.1 billion respectively during the same period.

    Despite the overall decline in funding, the creation of unicorns indicates that investor sentiment is stable. The US startup ecosystem has displayed resilience amid challenges arising from the current global macroeconomic scenario.

    (Data for Q3 2024 has been taken from July 1, 2024 – Sep 17, 2024) 

    All such reports are available on the Tracxn website: tracxn.com.

    About Tracxn 

    Tracxn Technologies Ltd. is a data intelligence platform for private market research, tracking 3 million entities through 2700+ feeds categorized across industries, sub-sectors, geographies, and networks globally. It has become one of the leading providers of private company data and ranks among the top five players globally in terms of the number of companies and web domains profiled.


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  • Trai to Address OTT App Regulation Separately; Put Satcom Spectrum Framework on Priority

    The chairman of telecom regulator Trai stated on 25 September 2024 that the agency will move quickly to accelerate the pricing of satellite spectrum before addressing the matter of regulating over-the-top apps such as Google Meet, Telegram, and WhatsApp. Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) Chairman RC Lahoti announced that a consultation document on satellite spectrum pricing will be released in the coming days.

    This document (Service Authorization Framework under Telecommunications Act 2023) did not include OTT. It is being covered in different conversations. According to Lahoti, TRAI has to address spectrum prices immediately. He declared that Trai would investigate whether the Telecommunications Act of 2023 should apply to OTT apps or not.

    Telecom Operators’ Concerns

    The latest recommendation from Trai on a new regime, which calls for allowing the deployment of telecom services using single authorization rather than a license, which was the standard under the previous regime, has alarmed telecom companies.

    According to Lahoti, Trai has just suggested the structure for service provisioning that should be put into place under the Telecommunications Act of 2023. The entire staff at TRAI was working on this enormous task of suggesting a new framework. According to Lahoti, the regulatory body will now begin developing suggestions for spectrum pricing. The new structure, according to Trai Principal Advisor SB Singh, makes it easier to follow the guidelines for providing services at a lower cost.

    In contrast to the previous system, he added, service providers would only require a single authorization for their offerings, and their compliance would be restricted to those services.

    Introduction of Three Broad Categories Telecommunication Service Authorisations

    Three general categories of communications service authorizations were suggested by the regulator on September 18: primary service authorizations, auxiliary service authorizations, and captive service authorizations. After releasing recommendations on the “Framework for Service Authorisations to be Granted Under the Telecommunications Act, 2023,” Trai announced that “Unified Service Authorisation” has been introduced under the new authorization framework to achieve the goal of “One Nation – One Authorisation” across services and service areas.

    Trai stated that rather than signing a contract with the organization, the government ought to authorize services under the new Telecommunications Act, of 2023. The admission charge for service authorization has been lowered by the regulator. Currently, there is no suggested timeline for service providers to transition to the new framework. It’s entirely optional. According to Lahoti, they are still able to operate under their current licenses.

    About Trai

    The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) was established on 20th February 1997 by an Act of Parliament known as the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997. Its primary responsibility is to regulate telecommunications services, which were previously held by the Central Government. This includes the fixation/revision of tariffs. The goal of TRAI is to foster the development of the nation’s telecommunications industry so that it can expand quickly enough to allow India to take the lead in the developing global information society.


    TRAI Taking Measures to Curb Misuse of Messaging Services
    In order to prevent the misuse of messaging services and safeguard consumers from fraudulent practices, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has issued guidelines for the implementation of certain measures.


  • Flipkart Introduces B2B App for Refurbished Product Sellers

    With a new smartphone app called “Flipkart Reset for Business,” Walmart-owned Flipkart, an online retailer that rivals Amazon in the Indian market, is assisting sellers of refurbished goods.

    By providing a user-friendly platform that tackles typical issues faced by sellers in the refurbished products market, such as quality assurance, logistics, and unpredictable supply, the app seeks to empower both small and large sellers.

    The software offers a controlled environment to meet the growing demand for used products, especially in India’s tier 2 and 3 cities, starting with refurbished smartphones and accessories.

    How Does Flipkart Reset for Business Operate?

    Several tools are included in the Flipkart Reset for Business app to help merchants. The flexibility it provides with no minimum order quantity (MOQ) constraints is one of the most important features of this app. The fact that sellers can buy products in any quantity is advantageous for small enterprises. The app also provides warranty support and does a thorough 74-point quality check to guarantee product quality.

    Along with reasonable pricing, special discounts, and easy logistics, the app boasts a pan-Indian service network that supports delivery and pickup. The onboarding procedure for the app is simplified for convenience, enabling vendors to start their company right away. Sellers can get specialised help for product selection, order management, and post-sale support by registering with their GST or Shop Establishment certificates.

    Tackling Problems in the Marketplace

    Inconsistent supply chains and consumer mistrust of product quality are two issues that remain prevalent in the refurbished product industry, despite its tremendous growth. Sellers have access to a better-organised marketplace with extensive support—including professional advice on sales tactics and promotions—through the Flipkart Reset for Business platform.

    Flipkart strives to remove these obstacles by guaranteeing quality with its items that are backed by warranties and rigorous testing protocols. This programme promotes a circular economy by assisting vendors and increasing consumer confidence in reconditioned items.

    The Current Market Scenario of Refurbished Electronic Goods

    India’s market for reconditioned electronics is expected to expand significantly. According to a Redseer analysis, the industry might grow from $5 billion in 2021 to $11 billion in 2026. This expansion has been mostly driven by the need for reasonably priced electronics in tier 2 and tier 3 cities. Flipkart’s B2B app encourages the usage of reconditioned items as a sustainable consumption model while giving sellers the chance to capitalise on this expanding industry.

    The resale market is expanding quickly, enabling millions of consumers to own devices at reasonable costs. This offers reconditioned product vendors a huge opportunity.

    Ashutosh Singh Chandel, Senior Director & Business Head of Recommerce at Flipkart, said that the company is empowering sellers with an organised market and encouraging sustainable consumption by effortlessly granting access to high-quality and reasonably priced reconditioned products.

    At the moment, Flipkart Reset for Business covers more than 800 Indian cities in 29 states, with a primary concentration on accessories and smartphones. To reach a larger client base and more sellers, the company intends to broaden its platform.


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  • Renewable Energy Equipment Growth Fuels Make in India’s Energy Transition

    After ten years, the Government of India’s “Make in India” campaign has demonstrated its effectiveness in stimulating investment, encouraging creativity, and developing top-notch infrastructure to turn India into a center for manufacturing, design, and innovation. It still has a major influence on the nation’s development of a strong manufacturing base for renewable energy. The government’s assistance and incentive program for domestic production in the renewable energy sector is one of its main priorities. India is a major player in the renewable energy manufacturing area because its renewable energy equipment manufacturing industry is well-positioned to meet domestic demand and service the worldwide market through exports.

    Pralhad Joshi, the Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy, posted on X India’s #10YearsOfMakeInIndia has profited greatly from the country’s renewable energy sector. “We are providing our domestic industries with all conceivable support, from PLI to VGF. Our goal is for India to become a significant global participant in the whole clean energy solutions value chain.”

    Policies to Boost Domestic Renewable Energy Equipment Production

    The Union Government has implemented several initiatives to encourage domestic production of renewable energy equipment, including solar PV modules, cells, and upstream components like ingots, wafers, and polysilicon. In addition, the manufacturing of wind turbines, electrolysers for the creation of green hydrogen, and battery energy storage devices for utility-scale electricity storage applications are all part of these initiatives.

    The government is working to support domestic production through a variety of financial, economic, and regulatory initiatives. The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) programme offers financial incentives for the establishment of fully or partially integrated manufacturing facilities for solar PV modules and upstream components. The National Green Hydrogen Mission grants incentives for the generation of green hydrogen and the manufacturing of electrolysers, in addition to Viability Gap Funding (VGF) for stationary Battery Energy Storage System projects.

    A few examples of fiscal incentives include basic customs tariffs on solar PV modules, cells, and inverters imported into the country, a waiver on import duties for certain capital items needed for domestic manufacturing, and concessional customs duties on inputs used in domestic manufacturing.

    Joshi has implemented policy measures through the use of regulations like the Domestic Content Requirement (DCR) in government-subsidized schemes including PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, PM-KUSUM, and CPSU Scheme Phase-II. Additional policies include Quality Control Orders for solar equipment, approved lists of models and manufacturers for solar and wind technologies, and the connection of PLI amounts to local value addition.

    Encouraging the Production of Solar PV

    The government’s efforts continue to be heavily focused on the manufacturing of solar PV. The government is dedicated to making solar PV production in India self-sufficient (Atmanirbhar) and positioning the country as a key participant in the global value chain. The PLI Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules, which will cost INR 24,000 crores, and other governmental initiatives like the enforcement of basic customs tariffs and domestic content criteria serve as evidence of this commitment.

    Due to several initiatives under the “Make in India” campaign, India’s installed solar PV module production capacity has increased from 2.3 GW to over 67 GW since 2014. India can now meet both domestic and foreign demand thanks to this rise. The nation’s capacity to produce solar PV modules has increased quickly; in just the last 3.5 years, it has gone from producing 8 GW in 2021 to 67 GW annually.


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  • Centre Forms Committee to Develop Mobile and Electronics Repairability Index Framework

    A committee of experts, chaired by Bharat Khera, Additional Secretary, DoCA, has been established by the Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) of the Government of India. The committee’s objective is to recommend an effective structure for the Repairability Index, as well as to promote sustainable practices within the tech industry and empower consumers. To promote a more sustainable technology industry and provide consumers with more transparent repair information for their products, DoCA is developing the Repairability Index.

    The National Workshop on the Right to Repair in the Mobile and Electronics Sector, which took place on August 29, 2024, was a watershed moment in the fight for consumer rights and sustainability. At the event, industry leaders came together to reach a consensus on how to measure components’ repairability, how to make products last longer, and how to make repair information and spare parts available to everyone, even after products are discontinued.

    Mobile and Electronics Are Rapidly Expanding in India

    Electronics and mobile devices are thought to have the fastest-growing demand and the shortest lifespans. It was generally agreed upon throughout the workshop that in addition to facilitating easy access to spare parts, the Repairability Index framework was designed to give consumers crucial information regarding the repairability of products so they could make well-informed purchasing decisions.

    Consumers will be able to make decisions about products based on repairability thanks to the Repairability Index, a consumer-focused index. Additionally, it can standardise the process of evaluating repairability, which will facilitate customer comparison shopping by allowing repairability indexing to be compared across a range of electronics and mobile items.

    The index will establish an ecosystem in which customers can readily compare items and select options that are consistent with the principles of sustainable and mindful spending by standardising the assessment of repairability. By filling in the knowledge gaps necessary to repair the items, enabling repair will thereby increase consumer satisfaction in addition to guaranteeing the availability of reasonably priced repair choices.

    Important Elements of the Repair Ecosystem

    • Comprehensive Repair Information: Access to repair manuals/DIYs, diagnostics, and a list of necessary tools and parts.
    • Accessible Spare Parts: Easily identifiable and timely delivery of spare parts
    • Affordable Tools: Inexpensive, widely available, and safe tools for consumers.
    • Modular Design: Key components designed for independent access and modularity.
    • Economic Feasibility: Ensuring that the cost of repair parts and labor is affordable for consumers.

    In light of the aforementioned requirements, it is anticipated that the committee will make a recommendation for a framework that allows for policies, rules, and guidelines that support repairability and the integration of repairability index with the existing regulatory provisions in the mobile and electronics sector. This will be done with the intention of improving the consumer experience when it comes to reusing the mobile and electronic products that they own.


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