Tag: German Company

  • Mini Case Study of Porsche: The Real Luxury Cars

    Porsche’s brand name indicates high-quality and expensive cars. Porsche entered the market and positioned itself as an innovative automobile manufacturer. It is specialized in the manufacturing of sports cars, sedans and SUVs. A typical Porsche customer will be wealthy and adventurous.

    The Story of Porsche

    Company Highlights

    Company Porsche
    Headquarters Stuttgart, Germany
    Industry Automotive
    Founders Ferdinand Porsche
    Founded 1931
    Website www.porsche.com

    Porsche still keeps its brand value in the automobile industry. It indicates the management strategies that they adopted over the years. Porsche offers quality customer services. The loyalty of Porsche among customers allowed them to make important decisions in business operations. It made Porsche a unique automotive brand in the world.

    Porsche – Latest News
    Porsche – Current Situation in the Market
    Porsche – History
    Porsche – SWOT Analysis
    Porsche – Products
    Porsche – Car Price
    Porsche – Conclusion
    Porsche – FAQs

    Porsche – Latest News

    24 September 2021 – Porsche is planning to stop selling the combustion-engine Macan model by 2024. However, it is planning to develop 718 Cayman, Boxster electric vehicles by 2025.

    23 September 2021 – Porsche gave a sneak preview of the next generation of electric motors with the mission R concept. The car giant will turn its 718 lineups fully electric by 2025 and its design has been previewed by the mission R concept car.

    Porsche – Current Situation in the Market

    Porsche India’s sales grow 52 per cent in first-quarter 2021, luxury automaker records best quarterly figures in 7 years. US retail deliveries in the first three months of 2021 totalled 17,368 up 44.8 per cent from the same period a year earlier. In the first quarter of 2020, Porsche delivered 53,125 cars. Deliveries fell 5% compared to 2019 due to the Covid-19 crisis. The Cayenne is the most outsold model in the first quarter of 2020 and the Porsche 911 in the year 2021. It has 18,417 deliveries. Macan took the 2nd position with 15,547 deliveries.

    The Porsche 911 model series has 8,482 deliveries. It also has 16% increases when compared to the same period in the last year. Taycan is the first all-electric sports car of Porsche. It reached the market in late 2019. Taycan has 1,391 deliveries in the first quarter of 2020. In the first quarter of 2020, 14,098 Porsche cars were delivered to Chinese customers.

    China became the top market of Porsche with the most number of deliveries. The United States bagged the second position with 11,994 deliveries. In Germany, Porsche delivered 5,214 cars to customers. In the European market, a total of 16,787 vehicles was delivered. A total of 22,031 vehicles were delivered in the Asia-Pacific, Africa, and the Middle East regions.

    Porsche – History

    Ferdinand Porsche founded the company in 1931 with main offices in the centre of Stuttgart, Germany. Initially, the company offered motor vehicle development work and consulting, but didn’t build any car under its own name. One of the first assignments the new company received was from the German government to design a car for the people; that is, a Volkswagen. This resulted in the Volkswagen Beetle, one of the most successful car designs of all time. The Porsche 64 was developed in 1939 using many components from the Beetle.

    On 15 December 1945, Ferdinand was arrested for war crimes. During his 20-month imprisonment, Ferdinand Porsche’s son, Ferry Porsche, decided to build his own car, because he could not find an existing one that he wanted to buy. He also had to steer the company through some of its most difficult days until his father’s release in August 1947. The first model of what was to become the 356 were built in a small sawmill in Gmünd, Austria. The prototype car was shown to German auto dealers, and when pre-orders reached a set threshold, production (with the aluminium body) was begun by Porsche Konstruktionen GesmbH, founded by Ferry and Louise.

    Ferdinand Porsche developed his sports car prototype in March 1948. At the end of the year, he started a small-scale production with the help of Swiss financiers. Ferdinand died in 1951. After that Ferry officially took in-charge of the company. Porsche went through a financial crisis in 2008. Because of this, it was sold to Volkswagen.

    Porsche – SWOT Analysis

    Strengths of Porsche

    The strength of a company is what makes it stand alone in the crowd. Some of the strengths of Porsche are:

    • Reputation and Brand Image: Porsche developed a strong brand name which is one of their main strengths. The company has worked hard since its inception to ensure that all of its products have the highest quality. It is known for its heritage sports and luxury cars along with the automotive representation. The cars are preferred by high-end customers not only because of the price range but the machine power as well.
    • Brand Extension: Porsche offers 6 car models in India, including 2 cars in the SUV category, 1 car in the Sedan category, 3 cars in the Coupe category. The number of variations they offer makes them the brand with the highest brand extension opportunities.
    • Sports Base: Porsche is famous for its sports cars, like the 911. The 911 is a world-known machine that is on sale for the longest time because of the machine it consists of. Their base in the motor racing world is the strongest out of all the other brands because of the quality of the products they use.
    • Loyalty: Porsche’s biggest strength is its strong and loyal fan base. Apart from being a brand for high-end customers or luxury-based cars, Porsche is in talks with the simplest of minds too. The loyalty base is very high which keeps the brands’ position on top always.
    • Interior: The interior of the vehicle is comfortable. Also, Porsche has a traditional style. It provides high technical and visual standards. Although people called the company the luxury market, it was flexible to respond to changes in the market. The company has developed some of the most successful SUVs on the market.
    • Research & Development: The company is strong in research and development. Initially, it invested heavily in the research. As a result, the company was able to become a market leader in many areas. The history of the company shows a commitment to quality and continuous improvement.

    Weaknesses of Porsche

    • Expensive for Middle Class: The company has mainly focused on the production of luxury vehicles. This gave a higher price to all products. It was expensive for ordinary consumers. Many consumers cannot afford the car because they sell it at high prices. Ordinary consumers view the product as a luxury item. So before they make the decision to buy a Porsche car, they will give precedence to other vehicles.
    • Vehicle Size: Most of Porsche’s cars are small. So they aren’t suitable for all operations. And also most of the assembling processes are done in Finland instead of Germany. The company uses a Japanese transmission system in its vehicles which are considered a weakness of Porsche.

    Opportunities of Porsche

    • Entering a new market: The development of electric and hybrid cars will make good opportunities for the company. The company already manufactured an electric car named “Porsche Taycan” in 2019. The development of automatic and intelligent cars is another option. Entering a new market will create more opportunities.
    • Technology Driven: Technology has enabled manufacturers to make smart products. It allows car manufacturers to add more options to their cars. These features can help to prevent accidents or reduce the impact of accidents. It is a great opportunity to reach new markets. Porsche has the potential to expand its presence in emerging markets.

    Threats of Porsche

    Threats are something that can harm the company’s reputation or market value. Some of the threats for Porsche are:

    • Government Policies: Government policies in some countries might result in a restriction for the selling or running of Porsche Cars. So, fixing their issues while they manage the policies is the better option for the company.
    • Recession: Increase in the recession has led to a decrease in the number of people being able to afford such high-range cars produced by Porsche. Launching cars that can be purchased by the greater mass is another solution to the threat of losing customers.
    • Competition: With the increasing competition in the market and their biggest competitors being “Tesla”, they need to come up with better products for their existing customer base.

    Porsche – Products

    Porsche has focused on producing sports cars since its inception. It started with the manufacturing of the Porsche 356 based on the Volkswagen Beetle design. Porsche built a car named “Porsche 911” in 1964. It was outsold well and loved by everyone. After the success of 911, Porsche introduced 912, 924 and 928, etc. They continued the manufacturing of new sports cars in the market.

    Porsche 911 (1964) model
    Porsche 911 (1964) model

    The company presented a new model named “Boxster” in 1996. This was the first vehicle of Porsche that was designed as a roadster. After that, Porsche decided to manufacture other types of vehicles. It started with the manufacturing of an SUV. They manufactured an SUV named “Cayenne” in 2002. It was a luxury crossover SUV. It outsold more than the early models.

    They produced a model named “Carrera GT” in 2003. It has 8th position on the top sports cars of all time. They introduced Porsche Cayman in 2005. It was derived from 2nd and 3rd generation Boxter. They presented the Panamera sedan in 2009. It was their first four-door sedan.

    The Cayenne and Panamera models helped to expand the target market of the company. Both models attracted many female consumers who want the Porsche experience. In 2013, they introduced a model named “Porsche 918 Spyder”. It was a mid-engine plug-in hybrid supercar. In 2014, they manufactured a five-door luxury crossover SUV named “Porsche Macan”.

    In 2019, they released an electric vehicle named “Porsche Taycan”. The company has invested mainly in development and research to ensure all qualities. The models of Porsche were reliable and innovative. Also, it is one of the most luxurious brands in the world.

    Porsche – Car Price

    Porsche is a luxury car manufacturer serving specific customers. Porsche conducted a market study in 1946 to determine if consumers were willing to buy an expensive sports car. Since then, high expensive cars have been the focus of the company.

    Porsche continues to build high-quality and expensive cars for the people who are ready to pay for the brand name. Macan is the cheapest model of Porsche starts at Rs 69.98 Lakh and 911 is the most expensive model that starts at Rs 1.69 Crore.

    Porsche 911 is the most expensive model of Porsche.
    Porsche 911 is the most expensive model of Porsche.

    Porsche – Conclusion

    Porsche is a luxury car maker with high performance and the company focuses on continuous improvement of quality through technological advancement to maintain and improve the brand’s prestige. Having said that, the company maintains a focus on niche market segments and producing current models.

    Porsche – FAQs

    When it comes to luxury vehicles or sports cars, Porsche beats all other brands. It is popular because of its luxury, good driving experience, usability, and customer loyalty. It is built to be as good as they possibly can make it.

    Is Porsche the best car company?

    Porsche are incredible and reliable german cars. It shows the status and peak performance. It makes great cars that are well built, look good and drive well.

    Is Porsche better than Ferrari?

    Both are incredible machines but Ferrari is faster in speed, more luxurious and more expensive. Having said that, Porsche is more reliable, practical and has lower maintenance costs.

    Why is Porsche so expensive?

    The technical answer can be because of awesome performance, high quality, incredible driving experience, etc. but apart from that customer’s willingness to pay lets the company produces expensive cars.

  • Siemens History and Facts | German Company Establishment in India

    Siemens, founded in 1847, is a producer of radiology equipment primarily, with one of the dynamic histories. Siemens AG, (AG short for Aktiengesellschaft, is a German word meaning corporation,) a German engineering brand with its headquarters in Berlin and Munich, is the largest engineering company in Europe.

    Siemens is divided into nine divisions, including Power and Gas, Energy Management, Mobility, and Financial Services, with Healthcare as a distinguished managed business.

    About Siemens
    Siemens- History
    The Bribery Scandal of Siemens
    Establishment of Siemens in India
    FAQs

    About Siemens

    Siemens is one of the top-notch heads in healthcare and medical diagnostics and radiology equipment, with its healthcare products generating about 12% of the company’s total revenue. It has a dramatic history, and here are some fun facts about Siemens and its history trivia curated for you.

    Werner von Siemens and Johann Georg Halske- founders of Siemens

    Siemens- History

    Werner von Siemens, a German inventor, and Johann Georg Halske, a German master mechanic, founded Siemens (Siemens & Halske) on October 12th, 1847. Werner von Siemens, the co-founder of Siemens, founded the company based on his telegraph invention that implemented a needle to point to the right letter rather than the Morse code. Due to this, Siemens was initially referred to as Telegraphen-Bauanstalt von Siemens & Halske.

    Werner von Siemens later discovered the first electric passenger train in 1879, the world’s first elevator in 1880. They helped invent the tubes with which Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen, the discoverer of the X-Ray, first examined them.

    In 1919, S & H and two other companies cooperatively designed the Osram light bulb company.

    During World War I in the ’20s and ’30s, Siemens developed radios, television sets, electron microscopes, and even designed aeroplanes.

    During the final years of World War II, multiple plants and factories in Berlin and other significant cities were demolished by Allied air raids. To put an end to further losses, the manufacturing set-up was therefore pushed to alternative places and regions not directly impacted by the air war.

    The aim was to attain continuous production of important war-related and basic products. As per reports, Siemens was functioning from almost 400 alternatives or relocated manufacturing set-ups, by the beginning of 1945.

    In 1932, Reiniger, Gebbert & Schall (Erlangen), Phönix AG (Rudolstadt) and Siemens-Reiniger-Veifa mbH (Berlin) were integrated to form the Siemens-Reiniger-Werke AG (SRW), which again was combined in 1966 to form the present-day Siemens AG.

    In 1972, Siemens sued German satirist F.C. Delius for his satirical portrayal of the company, through the book, Unsere Siemenswelt, and it was established that much of the book contained false claims. However, the trial itself disclosed significant participation of Siemens in the holocaust and other events in Nazi Germany. It is said that the company delivered electrical parts to Nazi concentration camps and death camps.

    The factories had poor working conditions, where malnutrition and death were the ordeals of the day. Siemens businessman and Nazi Party member John Rabe is, however, received accolades for saving several Chinese lives during the notorious Nanking Massacre. He later visited Germany and talked about the atrocities committed by Japanese forces in Nanking.

    The first cardiac pacemaker was founded and manufactured by Siemens and was inserted in a patient with severe cardiac arrhythmia on October 8th, 1958. Today, nearly a million pacemakers are installed worldwide.

    About Siemens

    The Bribery Scandal of Siemens

    Siemens got embroiled in a worldwide bribery scandal in the early 2000s. One of them being the several deals carried out between the Greek government officials and the company during the 2004 Summer Olympic Games. A total of 64 individuals were found accused, including nationals from Germany and Greece.

    In 2005, Germany disclosed investigations into Siemens business practices worldwide, driven by prosecutors in Italy, Liechtenstein and Switzerland. The US investigators were included in the investigation in 2006, however, they addressed violations only since 2001, when Siemens began to sell shares in a US stock exchange. The investigators discovered that bribing officials to acquire contracts was the standard operating procedure. Over that period, the company bribed around $1.3 billion to many countries and maintained different books to confine them.

    Fines were established to be as high as $5 billion as the investigation further unfolded. Settlement negotiations took place through most of 2008 and when they were disclosed in December they were far less than what was anticipated.

    The company paid about $1.6 billion, around $800 million in each of the countries of US and Germany. This was the biggest bribery fine in the history of that time. The money that was paid to Germany involved a $270 million fine paid the year before (concerning bribes paid in Nigeria).

    The bribery system had further grown up within Siemens after World War II as Siemens attempted to renew its business by establishing itself in the developing countries, where bribery is common. Until 1999, in Germany, bribes were considered a tax-deductible business expense, and there were no laws concerning penalizing companies for bribing foreign officials. However, in 1999, the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention came into effect, to which Germany was a party member, and Siemens began to implement off-shore accounts and other means to hide its bribery methods. As the investigation unfolded, it was found that Siemens paid the highest bribes in Argentina, Israel, Venezuela, China, Nigeria, and Russia. This led to several prosecutions of Siemens employees and recipient countries and settlements with other governments.

    Establishment of Siemens in India

    siemens India

    Siemens founded its India unit in 1922, but it was only after the country acquired its independence from British imperialism that it started expanding its business here. Motivated by the policies fostering industrial revolution by India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, Siemens built its first manufacturing plant in Mumbai in 1955. It began with a group of twenty-four workers functioning in a small workshop under the Mahalaxmi bridge.

    A year later, it started its first full-fledged factory at nearby Worli, building switchboards using imported substances and a few basic types of machinery such as drilling machines and a power saw. Over the next few years, it started manufacturing healthcare equipment and railway signalling gear, as well.

    By the mid-1990s, Siemens India had increased its number of divisions to eight as it moved its strategy from importing products to manufacturing them locally.

    However, speedy expansion took its toll. In 1996/97, during its diamond jubilee year in the country, Siemens incurred a loss of Rs 84.5 crore. The company adopted certain tough measures to bring back the original profitability. It cut its employee strength from 8,500 to 4,000.

    Today, Siemens has 20,000 employees working in 23 factories across India. In 2009, it launched the SMART strategy. SMART refers to simple-to-use, easy-to-maintain, affordable, reliable, and timely products. It is now one of India’s largest engineering brands with its annual revenue generated close to Rs. 13,000 crore.

    The India unit is also the fourth-largest contributor to Europe’s largest engineering company, Siemens – after Germany, the United States and China, in terms of global revenue.


    Royal Philips | Dutch multinational company | Company Profile |
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    FAQs

    Who founded Siemens?

    Werner von Siemens and Johann Georg Halske founded Siemens German Company.

    When was Siemens founded?

    Siemens  German company was founded on  1 October 1847.

    What companies are owned by Siemens?

    • Siemens Financial Services.
    • OSRAM GmbH.
    • Roke Manor Research Limited
    • Siemens Airfield Solutions, Inc.
    • Siemens Building Technologies Ltd.

    What is Siemens famous for?

    The company focuses on intelligent infrastructure for buildings and decentralized energy systems, on automation and digitalization in the process and manufacturing industries, and on smart mobility solutions for rail and road transport.

    What are Siemens products?

    • Manufacturing IT
    • Control Systems
    • Industrial Products
    • Telecommunications
    • Transportation
    • Healthcare
    • Energy
    • Infrastructure