Tag: FTX Crisis

  • Has Crypto Died as an Investment After FTX’s Collapse?

    The recently unveiled FTX crypto scandal has sent shivers down the spine of the crypto world with crypto prices reaching an all-time low. In October 2021, Bitcoin witnessed a massive peak of over $65,000 whereas now it struggles to conquer the $20,000 mark.

    Thanks to the stunning collapse of FTX, investors are believed to have lost over a trillion dollars since. Not only have crypto prices gone to the ground, but the industry now faces several macroeconomic challenges, market forces, and multiple other scandals.

    What was deemed a spectacular winter of 2022 for crypto inventors suddenly turned into a disastrous week since the news of the FTX scandal. Back in November 2021, there was an explosion of non-fungible tokens (NFTS) in the crypto market with crypto investors deeming Ethereum as the world’s most influential developer.

    But just a year after peak crypto, crypto now lingers at the bottom with Bitcoin and Ethereum believed to have lost almost three-quarters of their value. Moreover, the entire crypto industry once valued at a whopping $3 trillion now sits at a bare minimum of $900 billion.

    Which was widely used as a hedge against inflation has taken a deep plunge leading to investors questioning whether crypto has died as an investment.

    Why Have Crypto Prices Plunged?
    What Is the FTX Scandal?
    How Do FTX’s Troubles Impact the Crypto Market?
    Will Crypto Bounce Back?

    Why Have Crypto Prices Plunged?

    As we mentioned above, a three trillion dollar market now sits in the billions. In 2021, crypto prices witnessed an all-time high. However, just a year later, crypto faced its worst days after having lost over half its market valuation.

    The impact of the FTX scandal can be seen throughout the entire crypto market. Since the incident, the company has officially filed for bankruptcy with founder and CEO Sam Bankman-Fried having already resigned from his post.

    As per official reports, lack of liquidity and mismanagement of funds were the primary reasons why the FTX scandal happened. Moreover, the rapid withdrawal in large volumes by customers has further dipped the value of FTX’s native token, FTT.

    But apart from the FTX saga, here are some of the reasons why crypto prices plunged:

    Regulations

    The money market and regulations have never had a good history and usually don’t get along. The crypto industry regulations are marred by multiple misconceptions and trust issues about the use of digital assets.

    But with crypto having no central authority, every country tends to have its unique set of regulations for the crypto sector and a plethora of policies on what makes crypto a legal payment system. However, the lack of clarity on the matter is the reason why many analysts believe that crypto cannot be mainstreamed anytime soon.

    Following the FTX scandal, analysts believe that governments may further amp up the regulations to enforce strict enforcement laws to improve regulatory scrutiny.

    Scams and Ponzi Schemes

    The lack of regulations around the crypto market has made it vulnerable to scams and several Ponzi schemes. These scams and Ponzi schemes, in addition to market volatility, have led to several events that have compromised market liquidity in turn leading to catastrophic situations.

    Not only did FTX take down its native token FTT, but it also managed to drag down other popular crypto tokens such as Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Solana (SOL), and so on. The prices have corrected sharply following multiple liquidations caused by the FTX issue.

    Value of Venture Capital, Private Equity, and M&A Investments Made in Blockchain and Cryptocurrency Worldwide
    Value of Venture Capital, Private Equity, and M&A Investments Made in Blockchain and Cryptocurrency Worldwide

    What Is the FTX Scandal?

    FTX was a digital market-placed launched by founder Sam Bankman-Fried in 2019 to buy and sell digital assets. This launched marketplace soon emerged as an accessible crypto exchange that went on to outsize its origin and found itself becoming a source of mainstream attention.

    By the summer of 2022, the company had made several headlines with its name in the NBA arena. In 2022, FTX managed a whopping $32 billion valuation from some of the most brilliant minds in Silicon Valley. However, a conducted audit concluded that FTX’s books didn’t tally and were completely out of sorts.

    Furthermore, the audit also stated that the company had misused its customer funds with a trading firm for nearly two weeks. This led to a massive fallout shifting the entire business into the hands of the regulators and the cash nowhere to be found.

    What was once valued at $32 billion has now sunk to bankruptcy with its liquidity all dried up due to intense customer withdrawals. Instead of the situation, Binance, the rival crypto exchange that was in the frame to buy FTX, ripped up the non-bidding agreement of buying the company.

    The FTX crash took several major tokens down with them. Not only did the crypto exchange tank in the crypto market, but the company also faced an apparent hack that drained over $600 million from user wallets on the same day.

    Moreover, Bloomberg’s report further states that the company might have limited funds to repay its investors. Founder and CEO Sam Bankman-Fried has officially resigned as the firm filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in November 2022.

    The Rise and Fall of FTX, FTT And Alameda Research

    How Do FTX’s Troubles Impact the Crypto Market?

    The first major impact of the FTX scandal is already visible with the entire crypto industry’s massive drop in valuation. Additionally, it has had a profound impact in various ways on the crypto market. Here is how FTX troubles have impacted the crypto market in its entirety:

    • Bitcoin’s value has dropped considerably with the latest amounting to $16,000 as of November 9. Also, bitcoins worth $3.2  billion were taken off numerous crypto exchanges between the 8th and of 15th of November 2022.
    • Furthermore, Ethereum too has dropped below $1,100.
    • A report from Coindesk indicated that Alameda held a huge chunk of Solana which had dropped below $13 on November 9, 2022, respectively.
    • In addition, Solana’s networking applications have also felt the heat following a loss of $700 million in assets.

    Every major token such as bitcoin, Ethereum, and other Defi tokens too has fallen by a much greater percentage than the rest. According to Coinmarketcap.com, the crypto market cap further fell to $831 billion as dated on 17th November.

    Bitcoin recorded its lowest intraday trading volume followed by a massive drop in price and valuation. In addition, Ethereum too was volatile and completely directionless with no price moves. However, it did manage to keep up a steady trading value.

    Will Crypto Bounce Back?

    If crypto has taught us one thing is that the entire crypto market works in cycles. This means there are going to be a few lows before the market finally rebounds. From what we’ve seen so far, the crypto market pattern is definitive enough to tell us that it will bounce back and register new highs.

    However, amid the recent FTX scenario, the future of cryptocurrency seems bleak as analysts believe that the FTX scandal has pushed back the cryptocurrency by at least 5 years. The trillion-dollar industry now sits in the billions and it will be interesting how it will make up for lost time and valuation.

    If history is evidence, then it’s evident enough to state that this isn’t the only time the crypto market has reached a new low. Back in 2011, when barely anyone knew about digital currencies, Bitcoin crashed from $32 to $2 between July 2011 and January 2012 and it wasn’t until 2013 that prices slowly started rallying up.

    This bearish trend was once again visible between 2014 to 2016 when Bitcoin plunged from $1,135 in December 2013 to $175 in January 2015. This was back when Mt Gox, one of the biggest crypto exchange platforms was hacked where hackers stole nearly 850,000 worth of Bitcoin.

    The consequences were severe as BTC dipped to nearly 85% in value and it wasn’t until August 2015 before the market started rallying up once again. Following the 2014-2016 debacle, the 2018 bearish trend saw BTC drop from $19,640 in December 2017 to $3,185 in December 2018.

    Unlike the previous bearish trend, there was more than just one reason that contributed to Bitcoin’s downfall, which sank nearly 84% in 2018. The recent FTX scandal marks yet another bearish trend of 2022. Bitcoin tumbled nearly 8 times in September 2022 before finally picking up the pace in October 2022.

    However, just when people thought the crypto market was stabilized, it was met with the FTX scandal. In addition to the FTX implosion, inflation, and rising interest rates have already led to a level of economic uncertainty in the country. All this is slowly driving investors to sell their risky crypto assets throughout the year.

    But as we said, the crypto market is cyclic and there will be few bearish trends before we witness a trend reversal into a bullish trend.


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    Conclusion

    The 2022 bloodbath has raised significant eyebrows on whether crypto is forever doomed. While pundits believe that it’ll eventually bounce back, financial experts worldwide expect crypto to never recover. Nevertheless, it could take a while before you can see the gains on the existing cryptos in the market.

    Having said all that, crypto remains a vital part of the modern-day market. Despite this year’s major tank, there are several crypto projects in the pipeline that will encourage you to invest. You don’t have to keep your arms folded until these projects go public as you can invest in them anytime.

    Although there are multiple tokens available on crypto exchanges, cryptocurrency as a whole remains a highly volatile market and a relatively risky investment. As an investor, one should always be looking to expand their portfolio. However, high-risk investments such as crypto should always make up only a small part of your portfolio. To tackle this high risk, diversifying your range of crypto tokens is perhaps the best solution.

    FAQs

    Why did the FTX scandal happen?

    As per official reports, lack of liquidity and mismanagement of funds were the primary reasons why the FTX scandal happened.

    Is crypto still a good investment?

    Cryptocurrency is still a high-risk investment and should be approached with caution. Investors should consider their overall portfolio and only allocate a small portion to crypto investments.

    Will crypto bounce back?

    If crypto has taught us one thing, it’s that the entire crypto market works in cycles. From what we’ve seen so far, the crypto market pattern is definitive enough to tell us that it will bounce back and register new highs.

  • What Happened to FTX and How Does It Affect Other Crypto?

    FTX is a cryptocurrency exchange that was founded in May 2019 by Sam Bankman-Fried and Gary Wang. It was built by the traders and for the traders. While it has its official headquarters in the Bahamas, FTX is managed from the US. Its biggest offices are located in Chicago and Miami.

    FTX, along with its competitor, Binance, are international exchanges that process the majority of cryptocurrency trades around the world. Cryptocurrencies are, essentially, a publicly available blockchain that records ownership without the control of any central authority. Following this, FTX follows the bare minimum regulation that exists in the US. However, a bulk of its money flows through its books, unconstrained by regulatory requirements.

    What Happened to FTX?
    Future of FTX
    After Effects on the Rest of the Crypto
    The Aftermath of FTX Downfall

    Comparison of Global Total Cryptocurrency Gains (2020–2021)
    Comparison of Global Total Cryptocurrency Gains (2020–2021)

    What Happened to FTX?

    FTX’s own cryptocurrency is known as FTT. Sam Bankman-Fried, FTX’s co-founder, held billions of dollars’ worth of its own cryptocurrency, FTT, through his other crypto hedge fund, Alameda. This was a claim that appeared in CoinDesk, a crypto industry news service. It also stated that Alameda had been using it as collateral in other loans. This news triggered a crisis, furthering the thought at, if this being the case, a fall in FTT’s value would damage both businesses because of their shared ownership. Further, it prompted questions and fears about the validity of the whole institution, as FTT itself has no value beyond FTX’s longstanding promise to buy any tokens at USD 22.

    What added to the burgeoning fear was a tweet by Binance’s Chief Executive Changpeng Zhao which said that his company was selling its FTT holding worth approximately USD 500 million because of recent revelations about FTX. Following this announcement, the value of FTT collapsed and immediately the firm suffered a withdrawal surge as customers began withdrawing funds. Within a period of three days, users withdrew USD 6 billion in crypto tokens from FTX.

    Within a couple of days, Changpeng Zhao of Binance announced that his company had reached an agreement to bail out FTX by buying the company with the condition that Binance has the discretion to pull out of the deal at any time. The very next day, Zhao announced that his firm was backing out of the deal. He said – “The issues are beyond our control or ability to help.” Binance claimed that discovered discrepancies in the due diligence process, as well as the US, had launched regulatory investigations into FTX.

    Future of FTX

    According to Bloomberg, Bankman-Fried said his firm FTX, needed USD 4 billion to stay solvent with a funding gap of USD 8 billion. However, after Binance walked away from the potential distress deal, it is unlikely that FTX will find other backers.

    Co-founder and Chairman of Coin Metrics, Nic Carter, said, “Sam needs to abandon his delusions of cobbling together some deal. There’s no one on earth that’s going to bail FTX out, unless the Fed is inclined to do it. It’s just not going to happen.” If FTX folds, it could have a serious and long-lasting negative impact on individual investors, venture capitalists and even other crypto businesses.

    Carter continues, “There are going to be big victims here. There will be a lot of innocent victims, not just individuals but also other firms like fintech firms, crypto firms that were providing access to end users. There is going to be some extremely tough knock-on effects.”


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    After Effects on the Rest of the Crypto

    The immediate effect of the FTX crisis has caused bitcoin to plummet from USD 20k a coin to USD 16.5k a coin with the wider market falling 5% according to CoinMarketCap. Companies and protocols that have FTX exposure are proving their liquidity. If the FTX exchange fails and closes, there is no clarity on whether any of the bitcoin that function on that protocol would be retrievable. It could lead to a loss of millions of dollars, overnight.

    The value of the entire crypto market is currently at USD 800 billion from the last year’s November high of USD 3 trillion. The fall was the mixed result of crypto-specific events and macroeconomic issues. The industry, which has been struggling to convince regulators, investors and customers of its reliability and trustworthiness has suffered a setback that will take a long time to reverse if it does. The overall financial market is quite resilient to the ups and downs of the crypto market, which is a very insignificant systemic threat.

    The Aftermath of FTX Downfall

    Bitcoin Crashes as FTX Collapses

    As unregulated as the crypto market currently is, this sudden collapse has triggered action and the rising concern of the need for a regulatory authority.

    The Crackdown

    Regulators are working towards freezing parts of FTX’s business, while other divisions file for insolvency or preparing for halting operations.

    Scrutiny on Investors

    Venture capital firms as well as investment funds which invested heavily in FTX are also facing inquiries.

    Sponsorship Deals of Sports

    FTX’s collapse has put sports sponsorships worth hundreds of millions of dollars at risk, right from the naming rights for an NBA arena to the patches on MLB Umpire’s uniforms.

    Conclusion

    Historically, cryptocurrencies have rebounded to new heights following every calamity. It seems to make other crypto ventures stronger. However, in the face of the current turmoil, investors might hold on to their crypto coins on exchanges for a much shorter period of time. They might also only use exchanges as transactional vehicles. The core principals of the other crypto ventures remain unchanged, as recent turmoil may represent a unique opportunity for bullish investors, but with different challenges. Time will tell.

    FAQs

    What is FTX?

    FTX is a cryptocurrency exchange that was founded in May 2019 by Sam Bankman-Fried and Gary Wang. It was built by the traders and for the traders.

    How did the FTX crisis affect bitcoin?

    The immediate effect of the FTX crisis has caused bitcoin to plummet from USD 20k a coin to USD 16.5k a coin with the wider market falling 5% according to CoinMarketCap.

    How much money did FTX need to stay solvent?

    According to Bloomberg, Bankman-Fried said his firm FTX, needed USD 4 billion to stay solvent with a funding gap of USD 8 billion. However, after Binance walked away from the potential distress deal, it is unlikely that FTX will find other backers.