Tag: economics

  • Is Spending Good for the Economy? Should We Save or Invest?

    Money has always been the prime driving factor of any economy since human settlements started to be sophisticated. From the barter system to the current complicated transactions, the value of services and objects has always been a determining factor. And this value is satisfied today largely through the use of money.

    As our economy goes through its highs and lows, it is inevitable that people get confused as to whether they should spend money or save money. This is also because of the fact that there is an unending cycle caused due to the necessity to save money to buy services and to spend money to buy services.

    We have always been taught to save money as much as we can. The more we save and the less we spend, the better will be the financial security and stability of our economy. This is something that is constantly fed on to us.

    However, Economists across the world have a different opinion in this regard. They say that consumers should strike a balance between spending and saving. It will be harmful either for the individual or the economy if this balance goes off.

    Why you should spend money to Support the Economy?
    Things to know before you spend to Support the Economy
    Why you should save and invest money to Support the Economy?
    Things to Know about Savings

    Why you should spend money to Support the Economy?

    GDP of India
    GDP of India

    As far as the economy is concerned, consumer spending is a very important thing to keep it stable and better. Had the rich people of the past and present decided to save their money in their closet without spending it, there would have been absolutely no progress in the economy.

    The national economy improves only when there is a healthy flow of money through all units of transactions. This is because when you make any kind of large purchase like a house, car or shop; it creates a ripple effect in the economy. It will start to benefit the people associated with the industry and the other local businesses. This is due to the circular flow of money in the economy. Your spending will become another person’s income and vice versa.

    Lack of consumer spending can even lead to an economic slowdown. This happens because of the before-mentioned ripple effect. When money doesn’t flow, companies will be unable to reach their profit margins, there will be losses, it will in turn affect the incentives and salaries of the employees which will further affect the people who are dependent on them. Like drivers, house helpers, street vendors etc.

    When that happens, the purchasing power of people is affected which will adversely impact the supply-demand nuances of an economy. It can even lead to a recession when left unchecked.

    Spending also does not mean that you should use up all your money. It should be in ways that will benefit you immediately or in the longer run. It should first satisfy all your needs. When it comes to wants, you need to analyse what all you actually have to spend for and take a decision that best suits your conscience.  

    Things to know before you spend to Support the Economy

    Check your surroundings

    The fact that you should spend money does not mean that you should do it blindly. There are a lot of things that you need to consider before that. The spending capacity of every person varies, and it is based on this capacity that one should control their spending.

    Career and Spending

    The first thing that one needs to look for is the general employment condition. Analyse if the job you are in at the moment is stable, is it in demand, are there any chances of layoffs etc. Apart from that, analyse the growth of your company as well. If it is expanding over the years, then it is a positive sign.

    You need to have a backup plan if there are any chances for unprecedented repercussions. For example, uncertainty is more if your company depends on something external for their expansion like weather, any particular raw material etc.

    Family Planning

    Your spending should also depend on the nature of your family. Have a thorough analysis of the future plans of your family, your health conditions and also your parent’s plans. Your spending pattern will vary depending on whether you and your partner are planning to have any children, expecting any large repairs on your assets, potential health issues, or retirement plans of your parents, among other things.


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    Why you should save and invest money to Support the Economy?

    While we talk about the importance of spending to boost the economy. Let’s not forget that all kinds of spending are not the same. It should have a long-term reciprocal benefit as well. A logical analysis of the economy shows that the route to improved productivity of a nation lies in the improvement of capital goods.

    This can be done only when you save your money and invest it in productive activities. However, be mindful that saving is totally different from hoarding. This is the reason why it was said earlier that one needs to strike a balance between spending and saving.

    Saving does not mean dormancy of your money. It simply means that it is entrusted with productive activities that will subsequently improve the economy, unlike hoarding.

    Things to Know about Savings

    People tend to inherently have an attitude to save money due to the constant reinforcement we have had about financial management. However, everybody needs to know about certain nuances and advantages of savings and how they will impact the economy.

    Safe haven

    If you have good savings means you are better protected against debt. You can cover your unexpected expenses without taking a loan. It is indeed a great relief considering the repercussions that a thoughtless loan can have. Along the same line, it will help you control your living expenses and thereby finish your loans as soon as possible. This means that your ability to recover during an economic hardship is higher and that will further improve the chances of recovery of the economy. It also means that you are better protected when you are living on your own means.


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    Inflation and Savings

    Savings are not without any risks. Depending on the condition of your nation’s economy the value of your savings can increase, remain constant or depreciate. People who save and invest will have to pay a huge price if the economy goes through a recession. So brace yourselves for uncertainties and losses while you save as well.

    Knowing the Difference

    The balance that we need to have between spending and saving is the most important discipline that we need to follow to support the economy. To spend does not mean that you should use your money to buy all the things you want.

    Neither does that mean that you should donate everything you get. You should be able to analyse your needs and wants. Have a critical approach to decide on which all of your ‘wants’ should you address after satisfying your needs.

    This critical approach goes for saving as well. Saving all your money in your drawer does not help you or the economy. For your savings to improve, you need to channelise them in the right direction. Make sure that they are productive activities and will positively influence your savings. It is also important to remember that savings do not equate with hoarding.

    Conclusion

    As responsible citizens, we need to be mindful of the options we have with regard to supporting our economy. At the end of the day, a healthy and expanding economy will be beneficial to each one of us. When you spend, make sure to do it in a way that is most useful to most people around you. And while saving too, make sure that it improves over time. Let’s all do our part to help our nation prosper.

    FAQs

    How does spending increase economic growth?

    Higher government spending will also have an impact on the supply-side of the economy – depending on which area of government spending is increased.

    How do you build a strong economy?

    Keeping Manufacturing Units in the Country and reducing the cost of borrowing and increasing consumer spending and investment can help in building a strong economy.

    Is saving bad for economy?

    A rising personal saving rate can temporarily slow economic activity, assuming no other changes to income.

  • The Economic Outcomes of the Suez Canal crisis

    The recent news about the blockage of the Suez Canal has gained a lot of popularity on social media. The pictures of the blockage have been widely spread in the online world as memes. But the economic outcomes of the blockage of Suez canal are severe.

    Let’s look at the Economic Outcomes of the Suez Canal crisis

    What happened at Suez canal
    Economic outcome of the Suez Canal crisis
    Loss due to the Suez Canal crisis
    Effect on Crude oil prices
    Other consequences due to the Suez Canal crisis
    FAQ

    What happened at Suez canal

    A giant cargo ship which is 400 meter in length has blocked the Suez Canal. The Canal has been blocked by the ship for the past few days. The ship which is operated by the Taiwanese transport company evergreen marine is one of the world’s largest biggest container vessels.

    The ship weighs 200,000 tones and has a maximum capacity of 20,000 containers. It is said that the ship had lost control after it entered the narrow passage of the Suez Canal from the Red Sea. The salvage company which is trying to refloat the ship has said that it might take weeks for them to complete the task.

    Peter Berdowski who is the CEO of Dutch company Boskalis who is also one of the rescue teams trying to free the ship has said that depending on the situation, they can’t exclude that it might take weeks.

    Economic outcome of the Suez Canal crisis

    The ship has stopped 12% of the world’s seaborne trade and has already cost losses of billions. Almost 50 percent of the container ships pass through the Canal on a daily basis and around 30% of the global container traffic passes through it.
    The current situation is expected to cause a great damage to the global trade. It is expected that the prices of all essential commodities will increase.

    Suez Canal Crisis
    Suez Canal Crisis

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    Loss due to the Suez Canal crisis

    The experts fear that the blockage has led to severe effect on the economy and the global trade. The blockage is costing around 400 million (around INR 2.8k crores) per hour, as ships are asked to take a longer route to reach their destinations.

    Experts have said that this is the worst ship blockage ever witnessed. It is said that many cargo ships which have been diverted would take another 5-6 days to reach their destination.

    Effect on Crude oil prices

    It is said that more than 200 containers carry crude oils through the Canal on a daily basis. Experts have also told that the major hit would be for the small tankers and the crude oil exports from Europe to Asia.

    The director of Asia oil at FGE Sri Paravaikkarasu has said that around 20% of Asia’s Naphtha which is crude oil is supplied through the Suez Canal. He said that re-routing of the ships would add more amount of fuel consumption for the ships that is around 800 tones and increase its operating expenses.

    The shortage in the availability of the crude oil will lead to a jump in the crude oil prices. It is said that the crude oil prices have already increased due to the fear of the crude oil Suez Canal blockage in the past few days.

    Data from Refinitiv has suggested that around 30 oil tankers have been waiting at both the sides of the Suez Canal. David Fyfe who is a chief economist at Argus Media which is a market research firm said that around 5-10 percent of the global shipments passing through the Suez Canal are crude oil, refined oil, and liquefied natural gas shipments.


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    Other consequences due to the Suez Canal crisis

    Lars Jensen who is an independent container shipping expert based in Denmark has said that basically anything you see in the stores would be in shortage because of the blockage in the Suez Canal.

    This includes everything from toilet papers, coffee, furniture, clothes, shoes, exercise equipment to car parts, carpets, and electronics. The blockage has also delayed e-commerce product deliveries which even include food.

    Ian woods who is a marine cargo lawyer and partner at the London-based firm Clyde and Co. has said that, there are commodities worth millions of dollars on other ships waiting for the blockage to be cleared.

    If the blockage is not cleared quickly then they would consider taking longer routes which will increase the operational charges and these extra charges will be carried down to the consumers.

    It is said that eventually the consumers will have to pay the price and this blockage would have a deep impact on the end consumers. The exact amount and the exact effect of the blockage are not yet analyzed but the more it delays the consequences will increase.

    Each day of delay will add more billions of dollars of losses towards the global trade and the economy.

    FAQ

    What country owns the Suez Canal?

    The Suez Canal is operated and owned by Egypt.

    What country built the Suez Canal?

    In 1854, Ferdinand de Lesseps, the former French consul to Cairo, secured an agreement with the Ottoman governor of Egypt to build a canal 100 miles across the Suez.

    Why did Great Britain want to control the Suez Canal?

    Great Britain wanted to control the Suez canal, because it allowed them quicker access to its colonies in Asia and Africa.

    When did Britain buy the Suez Canal?

    In 1875 Britain bought Suez Canal from the Egyptians in £4million worth of shares.

    Conclusion

    However, Egypt’s Suez Canal Authority is looking forward to cooperating with the United States in efforts to refloat the container ship which has blocked the Suez Canal for the past few days. According to Arab News, the Canal revenue for Egypt was $5.6 billion in 2020.

  • Boost Your Entrepreneurial Skills With 7 Online Courses For Entrepreneurs

    The digital transformation of the world has created an abundance of knowledge online to teach us, when we don’t have the opportunity to learn from a mentor or guide ourselves. With the help of online courses, we can apply some structured guidance to how we approach our interpersonal interactions, entrepreneurial pursuits, and even the way we think. These hyper-focused, organized lesson plans can help us hit refresh and streamline our paths to success.

    Amidst the global outbreak of a lethal pandemic, many of us are surviving the lockdown at our home with some extra time on our agendas at our comfort level. To support those forced to join the office exodus, many online platforms, universities and distance learning organizations are offering free access to their courses.

    Harvard Business School-Online Lessons
    Blockchain For Business: The New Industrial Revolution
    The Complete Product Management Course
    Artificial Intelligence: Stanford University
    Content Marketing Essentials: Udacity
    The Essential Guide to Entrepreneurship: Guy Kawasaki
    Body Language For Entrepreneurs
    Other Online Courses For Entrepreneurs

    List of Free Courses for Entrepreneurs in Lockdown
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    Maybe this the perfect time, so that an entrepreneur can boost up their career at their own comfort level. There is a list of some of the top 7 online courses for entrepreneurs, which can take your mind off things and help you gain a skill or two. This can boost your career at the same time for free, or a small fee. Because when there is a need to master a wide range of skills, then it’s wrong to waste a single second of your time.

    Harvard Business School-Online Lessons

    Harvard Business School- Online Lessons
    Harvard Business School- Online Lessons

    Harvard Business School is consistently ranked as the top business school in the world. Since the beginning of the outbreak, when there was this prediction of staying home for a long time, they came up with free interactive business lessons that you can complete online. These lessons are now open for everyone who wants to advance their careers with core business concepts, from leaders to students.

    The course offered was: Entrepreneurship essentials and leadership principles, but there is plenty for everyone. This is a great way to stay engaged and sharpen your business skills by learning from the best. Keep an eye out for the next deadline.

    Blockchain For Business: The New Industrial Revolution

    This course is over five and a half hours, which breaks down how blockchain technology works and today’s conception of the potential impact it has on society. If you’re confused about what blockchain is, then this course is made up of you. By the end of the course, you’ll have a firmer sense of what ‘decentralization’ is, and how blockchain is shaping the future of transaction or exchange.

    Blockchain for Business: the New Industrial Revolution 4.0
    Blockchain for Business: the New Industrial Revolution 4.0

    With its clarity in terms, it provides various examples of how large corporations including UBS, Allianz, IBM, Kodak and a range of industries from finance to retail to logistics are using blockchain technology to improve security and efficiency, as well as what developments are on the horizon and challenges the tech will face in scaling.

    The Complete Product Management Course

    The Complete Product Management Course

    Do you ever wonder how organizations like Apple, NASA, and Ticketmaster design their products? This course is designed to give entrepreneurs a deeper understanding of what it takes to bring a product from “idea to launch”, and how to develop strategies and concepts for products, coordinate their development, analyze and validate ideas and help them grow.

    It features case studies from NASA, Google, Zappos, and many more. This course also teaches you the fundamentals of Agile Development and industry-standard tools like Pivotal Tracker, Axure, and Popplet.

    Artificial Intelligence: Stanford University

    Artificial Intelligence Stanford University
    Artificial Intelligence Stanford University

    This online learning program is based on a course offered at Stanford University, taught by Sebastian Thrun, co-founder of Udacity, CEO of the Kitty Hawk Corporation and founder of Google’s self-driving car project, and Peter Norvig, director of research at Google. There is a prerequisite for the course, however: a background in probability theory and linear algebra.

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    For a crash course on AI and its applications, head to Udacity for Intro to Artificial Intelligence. In the 4- month course, students can start from the basics of machine learning as well as how statistics, logic, and planning come into play with AI. Then from there, they are going to learn how AI comes into play, per se, move onto the applications lesson segment of the course. They further provide you with insights into image processing, natural language, and processing robotics.

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    Content Marketing Essentials: Udacity

    Udacity
    Udacity

    Udacity is an online platform devoted to digital marketing and since Content Marketing is part of it, then Content Marketing Essentials is one of its components. The creator of the course is Hubspot, a marketing software company. They have developed the syllabus to help students plan content marketing strategy and measure its reach and effectiveness.

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    Basically, the program starts with the segment involving the planned content to best which further communicates a marketing message. Further, the course heads on with content creation through storytelling, curation, and other techniques, followed by distribution, promotion, and tracking.

    This crash course also provides tips for designing the user experience (UX) of a website, where actually the content resides, to resonate with readers. In the end, it provides real-world examples of careers in content marketing and gives prospective hires and hiring managers alike a sense of what makes a successful job candidate in the field.

    The Essential Guide to Entrepreneurship: Guy Kawasaki

    The Essential Guide To Entrepreneurship: Guy Kawasaki

    An Apple-alumni and Canva evangelist Guy Kawasaki is sharing his experience as an investor and entrepreneur in this class. It states the each and every step process of starting a business, covering launching, pitching, fundraising, building a team, using social media, and evangelizing in over 56 lectures and 4 hours of content. Described as highly informative and entertaining, Guy uses real-world examples to show you the dos and don’ts of being an entrepreneur. You will definitely be inspired to get your startup off the ground.

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    Body Language For Entrepreneurs

    Body Language For Entrepreneurs

    Now, this is a sort of important inter-personal skill that every entrepreneur should have. So, whether you are leading a meeting, negotiating with partners, or making a media appearance, it’s important that you master this skill. Body Language for Entrepreneurs teaches “nonverbal communication to increase your income and influence as a business owner” in scenarios like networking, public peaking and delivering an elevator pitch, in order to nail it. Because, it’s not what you say it, but how you say it.

    The fact the course states that “93 percent of our communication is nonverbal,” and it’s visible in your online presence, during your interactions with customers, as you connect with colleagues and in just about every other professional scenario involving another human being.

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    This course reaches not only for entrepreneurs but students on the flip side can apply the same strategies to get a better read on prospective hires, potential clients, and others.

    Other Online Courses For Entrepreneurs

    • Startup India L & D Programme by UpGrad
    • Inbound Marketing
    • Inbound Sales
    • Starting-up Post COVID
    • Startup School by Y Combinator
    • Understanding Design Thinking
    • Introduction to Managerial Accounting
    • Managerial Economics
    • Supply Chain Analytics
    • Human Computer Interaction
    • Introduction to Data Analytics
    • Financial Statement Analysis and Report
    • Security Analysis & Portfolio Management
    • Enhancing Soft Skills & Personality
    • Consumer Behaviour
    • Economics of PR
    • Economics/ Management/ Entrepreneurship
    • Web Development with HTML and CSS
    • Android Programming
    • Amazon Web Services
    Entrepreneurial Idea
    Entrepreneurial Idea

    Knowingly or unknowingly, we are all learning new things each day. As an entrepreneur, it is important to keep learning and to quit thinking that you stop learning at a certain age. Picking up new skills is a lifelong, ongoing process, and it becomes even more necessary when you are the helm of things with a whole workforce looking up to you for motivation. However, in this age of fast-changing technologies, it wouldn’t suffice to be a jack of all trades.

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    You will need to have a basic understanding of a wide range of topics. This doesn’t, however, mean that you need to pay humongous tuition fees and attend classes. You can learn new things and pick up newer skills from the comfort of your home through online courses.

    Whether you choose to read books, take free online courses, or join a local entrepreneur’s group, the most important thing is that you never stop learning.