In the event that US President Donald Trump’s tariffs take effect, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as it has in the past, will intervene and offer financial assistance to the most severely affected industries to help them weather the storm, RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra stated in Mumbai on Monday, August 25, 2025.
Possible Impact of Trump’s 50% Tariff on Indian Exports
Through monetary policy, the RBI essentially helped the economy during COVID by easing credit access for MSMEs and imposing a ban on term loans. In response to a query during the FIBAC annual conference, which was hosted by the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) and FICCI, the governor stated that the 50% tax has not yet gone into effect.
Appreciating the move, Arunabh Sinha, CEO & Founder, UClean stated, “The RBI stepping up for tariff-hit sectors is a confidence signal. Tariffs can quickly raise costs and squeeze margins, and knowing the central bank is ready to cushion that shock gives businesses the breathing space they need. What really stands out is the RBI’s push for trade in local currencies. That’s a game-changer. It cuts dollar dependence, trims transaction costs, and shields companies from the whiplash of currency swings.”
” For the brands that is expanding into international markets, smoother local-currency trade directly strengthens our ability to scale across borders. RBI alone cannot erase the pain of tariffs. But in an uncertain global environment, reassurance matters. When the central bank signals stability, it helps startups and growth-stage companies plan with conviction instead of hesitation. For entrepreneurs, that predictability is half the battle won. In short, this is the RBI saying: ‘Yes, the global headwinds are strong, but Indian businesses will not sail alone.’ And that assurance is priceless for anyone building for the long run,” Sinha added.
Sectors at Risk – Textiles, Auto Parts, Gems, Shrimp
The RBI hopes that the impact of the ongoing negotiations will be low. As you are aware, 45% of exported goods are exempt from taxes, while the remaining 55% may have an effect on certain industries, including textiles, auto parts, gems and jewellery, shrimp, and MSMEs.
RBI Measures to Cushion the Economy
The government is investigating it, Malhotra added. The RBI has been in a period of relaxing. In order to give the economy enough cash, it lowered the repo rate by 100 basis points. The federal bank would provide any assistance that the RBI deems necessary for the expansion of the economy, including that of the most affected sectors, as soon as possible.
“It’s an important area on which the RBI has been working for many years, and it’s important for the country to develop trade in local currency,” Malhotra responded when asked about the rupee’s internationalisation. It protects us from foreign exchange fluctuations.
He stated that “healthy trade is happening in local currency” and that India presently has agreements with four nations: the Maldives, Mauritius, Indonesia, and the United Arab Emirates. “It’s a slow process and would take years and decades to evolve to have trade in local currencies,” he remarked when asked how it would work out.
Strengthening Banking Correspondents for Financial Inclusion
In order to accomplish the aims of financial inclusion, Malhotra emphasised in his conference speech the necessity of significantly fortifying the Banking Correspondents (BCs) network.
He went on to say that we must never forget that nearly two-thirds of our nation’s population lives in rural areas, and we have a duty to them all. Although practically every town within a 5-kilometre radius now has banking access, there is still room to improve it. In our nation’s sparsely populated areas, BCs are a useful conduit for service delivery.
To increase the calibre, reliability, and accessibility of financial services, this channel must be reinforced. Not only is there room to enhance them, but they also need to be trained and have their service offerings expanded. He underlined that while this will increase the BCs’ financial sustainability and viability, it will also enhance the calibre and scope of their services.
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•RBI ready to support sectors impacted •Proposed 50% tariff could affect •RBI provided relief during COVID •Repo Rate Cut by 100 bps – Recent |