According to various media reports, Captain Fresh, a B2B seafood firm, has pre-filed its DRHP for a $400 million (about INR 3,400 crore) IPO through the secret route. As per reports, the IPO will include an offer for sale of $150 million to $200 million (about INR 1,300 crore to INR 1,700 crore) and a new issue of $200 million.
CNBC TV18 was the first to report the news. Captain Fresh made money in FY25 before submitting the private IPO documents. According to the sources, the firm made INR 40 Cr in net profit throughout the year on INR 3,200 Cr in revenue.
FY25 Financial Performance
In FY25, EBITDA was INR 120 Cr. In FY24, it reported INR 1,395 Cr in revenue and INR 229 Cr in loss. Captain Fresh is a tech-led fish supply chain platform that was founded in 2020 by Utham Gowda. In addition to foreign markets like the US, the Middle East, and Europe, it offers its products in India.
Pre-IPO Funding and Investors
Gowda stated earlier this year that the business planned to go public by the end of 2025. In June of this year, Captain Fresh became a public company as part of its preparations for a public offering.
Earlier this year, Captain Fresh raised INR 250 Cr in a pre-IPO investment round from investors including India Equity Partners chairman Sid Khanna, Swiggy founder Sriharsha Majety, and Prosus Ventures, Accel, and Tiger Global Management.
Global Expansion and Risks
Gowda told a media outlet in January that the US accounts for about 60% of Captain Fresh’s demand, with Europe coming in second. Just 2-3% of its products are supplied to India, while fewer than 5% are supplied to the Middle East. Given that Washington has placed a 25% tariff on Indian exports and plans to slap an extra 25% duty later this month, this strong reliance on the US may provide difficulties in the near future. In the US, the startup provides services to between 500 and 1,000 distributors.
IPO Utilization Plans
The IPO would support inorganic expansion through acquisitions in the US and Europe, where Captain Fresh has already acquired seafood brands, Gowda told a media outlet.
Although it is primarily B2B at the moment, he also alluded to potential B2C growth in affluent Western markets if supply chain efficiencies are solidified.
In contrast, the firm recorded operating revenue of INR 1,395 Cr in FY24, which was 71% higher than the INR 817 Cr the year before. In the meantime, its net loss decreased from INR 294 Cr in FY23 to INR 229 Cr.
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•Captain Fresh, B2B seafood startup, •Primarily B2B, but exploring B2C •US contributes around 60% of demand, •Services 500–1,000 US distributors. |

