An insolvency plea has been filed against its substantial subsidiary, GlobalBees Brands, over claimed unpaid dues of almost INR 65 crore, according to Brainbees Solutions, the parent company of omnichannel baby products store FirstCry.
Ashutosh Garg, Paritosh Garg, and Manju Agarwal have petitioned the National Company Law Tribunal’s (NCLT) New Delhi bench under Section 7 of the bankruptcy and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) in an attempt to start bankruptcy proceedings against GlobalBees, according to a filing made to stock markets on June 18 by Brainbees.
The total amount requested is INR 64.92 crore, with interest at the rate of 18% per year starting on May 9, 2025.
GlobalBees Planning to Challenge the Plea
According to Brainbees, GlobalBees, which owns and invests in a portfolio of consumer brands that prioritise digital technology, is actively looking for legal counsel and intends to contest the plea even during the admissions process.
In the filing, the company stated that it is impossible to determine the financial impact on the company and that it depends on how the aforementioned proceedings and any ensuing legal challenges turn out.
Financial Dynamics of FirstCry
According to a business filing on May 26, FirstCry recorded a net loss of INR 111.5 crore for the fourth quarter of FY25, which increased from INR 43.2 crore in the same period last year.
In the prior quarter, FirstCry posted a loss of INR 14.7 crore. One factor contributing to the company’s losses in the March quarter was a one-time loss of INR 36.7 crore.
Nonetheless, the loss for the entire fiscal year decreased by 18% to INR 264.8 crore in FY25 from INR 321.5 crore the year before. In Q4FY25, the company’s operating revenue increased 16% year over year to INR 1,930.3 crore from INR 1,668.9 crore the previous year.
Compared to INR 2,172.3 crore in the prior quarter, the revenue decreased by 11%. In FY25, the company’s consolidated operating revenue was INR 7,810.1 crore, a 19% increase over FY24’s INR 6,550 crore.
Brainbees’ Financial Outlook
In contrast, the FirstCry parent company’s total expenses rose 17% to INR 1,914.4 crore in the quarter that ended in March, from INR 1,633.7 crore in the same period last year and INR 2,064.4 crore in the previous quarter.
The company’s expenses for the entire year totalled INR 7,429.6 crore, a 16% increase over INR 6,410.4 crore the year before.
According to multiple news reports, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) carried out a significant search and seizure at a FirstCry warehouse the day after it released its quarterly results.
The items seized included toys, sippers, and other items valued at nearly INR 1.43 crore, which were allegedly sold without the required BIS certification.
Brainbees Solutions Limited, the parent company of the well-known e-commerce platform FirstCry, announced on November 10, 2024, that a GST department inspection that started on November 6 had completed.
The business said in a report to the stock exchanges that it answered all of the questions posed and cooperated completely with the authorities. According to Brainbees, inconsistencies in previous fiscal years’ GST forms resulted in a payment of INR 1.74 crore, including interest.
Discrepancies Between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A GST Return
The Assistant Commissioner of State Tax, Mumbai, Investigation-C, oversaw the four-day GST inspection, which started on November 6 and ended on November 10, 2024. It concentrated on claimed discrepancies between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A GST return files for the fiscal years 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, and 2022–23.
The GST implications of FirstCry‘s IPO-related expenses were also carefully examined throughout the inspection, with particular attention paid to how costs incurred during the issue of additional shares were handled. The business insisted that all problems were completely fixed and said it gave sufficient justifications to allay these worries.
Reassurance of Uninterrupted Operations and Collaboration
During the inspection, Brainbees reinforced that it complied with all information requests and underlined its complete cooperation with GST inspectors. Aside from the settlement’s financial impact, the corporation reassured stakeholders that the inspection had no negative effects on its business operations.
According to Brainbees’ official statement, “This has not impacted the operations of the company, which are continuing as usual.” The Pune-based business is the top retailer of children’s products in India, offering a large selection of goods for parents and kids up to 12 years old both online and in-store.
The company’s official filing contained all information required by SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, in compliance with SEBI’s directive. According to the compliance statement, Brainbees promised to swiftly notify the exchanges of any new material developments pertaining to the GST probe.
The top children’s goods retailer in India, FirstCry, is run by Brainbees Solutions Limited, which has its registered office in Pune. The company is constantly growing its market share both online and in-store.
About Brainbees Solutions
In accordance with a certificate of incorporation given by the RoC, the firm was founded on May 17, 2010, as a private limited company under the Companies Act 1956, in Pune under the name “Brainbees Solutions Private Limited.” Following a resolution by the company’s board on August 31, 2023, and a resolution by its shareholders at the general meeting on September 5, 2023, the company was converted to a public limited company, and its name was changed to ‘Brainbees Solutions Limited’. Following its business’ conversion to a public limited company, the RoC issued a new certificate of incorporation on November 2, 2023.
Brainbees Solutions, the parent company of omnichannel retailer FirstCry, has submitted its draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) with plans to raise ₹1,816 crore through the issuance of fresh shares and an offer for sale of more than 54 million shares. The Pune-based company intends to utilize the raised capital for establishing new stores and warehouses, as well as facilitating international expansion. Despite being valued at under $3 billion in the private market, the company is anticipated to launch its public issue at a valuation of approximately $4 billion.
Notably, existing investors such as SoftBank Vision Fund led by Masayoshi Son, Premji Invest, Mahindra Retail, and TPG Growth, among others, will divest a portion of their shares in FirstCry. In addition, all four co-founders of FirstCry will also sell part of their stakes to new investors through the offer for sale, with the proceeds not contributing to the company’s funds.
Ratan Tata is set to sell nearly 78,000 shares, while SoftBank plans to sell 2 crore shares, Mahindra Retail 28 lakh shares, and Premji Invest will offload 86 lakh shares, as revealed in the filings. Currently, SoftBank and Premji Invest hold 25.5% and 10.36% of FirstCry, respectively, with SoftBank being the sole investor possessing more than a 15% stake in the company.
CEO Supam Maheshwari has also diluted his holding, reducing from about 8.15% a year ago to 6%. The remaining co-founders – Sanket Hattimattur, Amitava Saha, and Prashant Jadhav – own 0.58%, 2%, and 1.44% of the startup, respectively.
Additional selling stakeholders encompass PI Opportunities Fund, NewQuest Asia, Apricot Investments, Valiant Mauritius Partners, TIMF Holdings, Think India Opportunities Master Fund, and Schroders Capital Private Equity Asia. The funds generated from these transactions are earmarked for several purposes, including the establishment of new contemporary stores and warehouses in both India and Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, the funds will be allocated for lease payments related to existing stores, acquiring a supplementary stake in indirect subsidiaries affiliated with GlobalBees Brands, financing marketing and technology expenses, and supporting inorganic growth initiatives.
FirstCry has indicated the possibility of exploring a private placement of equity shares for specific investors, with a potential infusion of up to Rs 363 crore, as outlined in the filing. If the pre-IPO placement materializes, the funds raised will be subtracted from the fresh issue, with the total amount not exceeding 20% of the overall size of the fresh issue.
The company boasts in-house brands such as BabyHug, CuteWalk, Pine Kids, and Babyoye. Its comprehensive omnichannel approach encompasses 80 warehouses and stockists spread across 47 cities in India, boasting a cumulative capacity of 3.07 million sq ft to support 936 modern stores. Among these, 615 stores operate under franchise ownership, while 321 are directly owned and operated by the company.
For the efficient execution of its expansion strategy, FirstCry plans to allocate Rs 357.2 crore from the net proceeds. These funds will specifically be channeled into capital expenditures for fit-outs, inventory costs, and security deposits, facilitating the establishment of 483 new stores in India by the fiscal year 2026-27.
The book-running lead managers for the IPO are Kotak, Morgan Stanley, Bofa Securities, JM Financial, and Avendus, with Link Intime India Private Limited serving as the registrar of the offer.
Although the specific dates for FirstCry’s IPO subscription have not been disclosed in its DRHP, various media reports suggest that the public issue is anticipated to open in early 2024. Details such as the offer price and IPO price band are yet to be announced.
Established in 2010 by Maheshwari and Amitava Saha, the company initially commenced operations as an online baby care brand but swiftly transitioned to an omnichannel strategy, mirroring the approach of many direct-to-consumer entities. Despite experiencing consistent revenue growth, FirstCry encountered ongoing losses over the years. In the past decade, the company managed to achieve brief profitability in FY21, attaining a profit of Rs 216 crore.
FirstCry Financials
However, the financials for FY23 reveal a substantial six-fold increase in losses, reaching Rs 486 crore for the year. This escalation in losses occurred despite a twofold surge in sales, with the company reporting revenue from operations amounting to Rs 5,632 crore during FY23, more than double the Rs 2,401 crore recorded in the preceding year.
The expenses for the year exhibited a notable 146% increase, rising from Rs 2,568 crore in FY22 to Rs 6,316 crore in FY23. Virtually every cost component experienced a significant uptick for the company during this period.
According to the DRHP, FirstCry primarily contends with organized entities in the Indian Childcare Products market. This includes horizontal online platforms like Amazon, Flipkart, and Meesho, as well as vertical online platforms such as Hopscotch, Myntra, and Ajio. Additionally, it competes with multi-brand and exclusive retailers like Reliance Trends and Gini & Jony. Notably, there are no significant organized specialty vertical multi-channel players in India’s Childcare Products market.
A RedSeer Report indicates that India boasts the largest population of children globally, with approximately 309 million children under 12 years of age as of July 1, 2022, and a birth rate of 16.4 births per thousand people in the calendar year 2021. Despite the current nascent spending per capita on childcare products in India at ₹7,975 in the calendar year 2022, it is projected to grow rapidly, with an estimated CAGR of around 15% from 2022 to 2027. This growth rate surpasses that of mature markets, such as the USA (3%) and China (7%), as outlined in the DRHP.
FirstCry acknowledges potential risks in its future endeavors, highlighting concerns about expenses related to marketing, expansion, retail distribution, and stock options that could adversely affect its financial condition.
The DRHP explicitly states, We cannot assure you that we will continue to grow our customer base at this rate or at all in the future. Further, if we fail to acquire new customers, or fail to do so in a cost-effective manner, we may not be able to maintain or increase our revenues or grow our operations.
Supam Maheshwari serves as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the baby care firm, FirstCry based in Pune, Maharashtra, India. He is a first-generation entrepreneur who has a sharp business mindset. He is a brilliant executioner and is well known for his leadership skills. He first established a company called Brainvisa Technologies, with its co-founder Amitava Saha. However, the venture was sold and thereafter, he launched FirstCry through BrainBees. FirstCry is bestowed with the Most Popular Online Site award in Child Awards held in Delhi in 2013. He is also the co-founder of Xpressbees Logistics Service provider.
Read the full article to know more about Supam Maheshwari’s life and his various ventures.
Supam is an avid reader and loves to play squash. He currently resides in Pune with his wife and a daughter. The idea of establishing a baby care brand evolved while finding the right products for his child. He found that Indian markets are lagging behind in this sector both in terms of quality and variety. This eventually led him to start his own baby care company, FirstCry.
Supam Maheshwari – Education
Supam started studying at Apeejay School. He did his Bachelors in Engineering specialising in Mechanical (1991-1995) from Delhi College of Engineering. He later did a management course PGDM (1995-1997) from the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad.
Supam Maheshwari – Professional Life
Unlike most entrepreneurs seeking employment first, Supam is someone who jumped directly into the entrepreneurship journey. After completing his MBA, he planned and worked on a project, Brainvisa Technologies, which he soon launched in 2000 and served as the Co-founder and CEO until 2009.
He then co-founded another venture called FirstCry in August 2010. Since then, he is serving as the CEO and Co-founder of the company. Supam is known to be a tough taskmaster who knows how to escalate and excel in his venture in the corporate world.
Supam Maheshwari – Brainvisa Technologies
Supam Maheshwari launched an eLearning startup, Brainvisa Technologies in March 2000, with his colleague Amitava Saha. The company raised funding of INR 3 Crore from Infinity Ventures.
The business initially started as a customer-facing online test play. But, it was eventually graded as a B2B or business-to-business model. It eventually turned out to be one of the largest eLearning companies in India. The primary goal of a startup is to gain customer trust which was well achieved by Brainvisa. Supam ran the company for seven years. He was designated as the CEO of Brainvisa till 2007.
The company was acquired bythe US-based group, Indecomm Global in 2007 for USD 25 Million. After the acquisition, he continued his coalition with the company activities till 2009. Soon after he did put all his effort into establishing a new venture, BrainBees Solutions.
Supam Maheshwari – BrainBees Solutions
The idea of launching a baby care firm in India came to his mind as he wanted to eliminate the deficiency of baby care products in India by manufacturing varied baby care products without compromising the quality through his venture.
Supam and Amitava Saha arranged a seed funding of INR 2.5 Crore from their personal savings to launch the company. The company, FirstCry, was launched in 2010.
BrainBees also launched another portal called Good Life in 2011, which is an online store for personal care products. It was basically a strategy to gain customer retention. Good Life portal offers personal care products from top brands.
Supam applied his supreme talent and experience to form a baby and kids products business, Firstcry in 2010, with Amitava Saha. The company has its presence both in online and offline mediums. Firstcry has its physical presence in cities like Dehradun, Bhilai, Haridwar, Bharuch, Kanpur, etc. There is also a FirstCry mobile applicationand websitefor people to buy products online.
Supam Maheshwari is currently the CEO of Firstcry. Under his leadership, Firstcry acquired a pre-school chain, Oi Playschool. This acquisition marked its first strike into the educational space. The company has also acquired Baby Oye for INR 362 Crore. Also, the company launched its own private label called Baby Hug, which is an apparel brand and Cute Walk, which is a footwear brand. This addition counted for 20% of their revenues.
Firstcry has tied up with 600o hospitals across the countryand theygift the Firstcry box to the new moms as a congratulating token. It has now become one of the largest online shopping portals for kids and expecting moms across Asian countries.Firstcry net worth is estimated to be around USD 300 to 350Million as of 2016. It has raised over USD 125 million in funding from investors listed below.
Supam Maheshwari is the first online retailer to initiate online stores in 2012, a trend which has become a basic need for every retailer today. Eventually, he established his logistics business to fulfil its own orders, Xpressbees. The company is now run by Amitava Saha and it also started taking third-party orders in 2015.
Xpressbees raised INR 85 Crore after encircling it from FirstCry funding. Xpressbees, has reached a valuation of $1.2 billion in a new funding round in February 2022. It has become a Unicorn Startup.
Supam Maheshwari is a genius and successful businessman who knows where the money is. He is a person to follow and take learnings from if you’re an aspiring entrepreneur. He has shown what consistency and determination can give us. There are so many people who admire Supam Maheshwari for his work.
Hats off to Supam Maheshwari. Long Live Supam. Keep inspiring.
FAQs
What is Supam Maheshwari’s net worth?
Supam Maheshwari’s Net worth is USD 350M as of 2016.
What is Firstcry?
Firstcry is Asia’s largest online store for baby and kids products.
Who is the owner of Firstcry?
BrainBees Solutions Pvt Ltd. owns Firstcry.
Who is the founder of Firstcry?
Supam Maheshwari and Amitava Saha are the co-founders of Firstcry.
Which companies are founded by Supam Maheshwari?
Supam Maheshwari has founded Firstcry, Xpressbees, and BrainBees Solutions.
What is the Educational background of Supam Maheshwari?
Supam Maheshwari has completed a PGDM from IIM and also holds BE in Mechanical Engineering from Delhi College of Engineering.
Who is the owner of Babyhug?
Babyhug is an in-house brand of FirstCry. BrainBees Solutions Pvt Ltd. owns Babyhug brand.